Sporobolus spartinae

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Sporobolus spartinae
Espartillo.jpg
Status TNC G4.svg
Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Sporobolus
Species:
S. spartinae
Binomial name
Sporobolus spartinae
(Trin.) P.M.Peterson & Saarela
Synonyms
List
  • Spartina argentinensisParodi
  • Spartina spartinae(Trin.) Merr. ex Hitchc.
  • Vilfa spartinaeTrin.
  • Spartina densiflora var. junciformis(Engelm. & A.Gray) St.-Yves
  • Spartina densiflora var. obtusaHack.
  • Spartina gouiniiE.Fourn.
  • Spartina junciformisEngelm. & A.Gray
  • Spartina multifloraBeal
  • Spartina pittieriHack.

Sporobolus spartinae is a species of grass known by the common names gulf cordgrass [1] and sacahuista. It is native to the Americas, where it occurs from the Gulf Coast of the United States south to Argentina. [2]

This species forms dense clumps of sharp-tipped leaves. [3] The stems may grow up to 2 meters tall. The inflorescence is a cylindrical panicle up to 70 centimeters long. It has many branches each a few centimetres long which grow pressed to the stem. They contain spikelets each up to a centimeter in length. [2]

This grass grows in moist to wet habitat and it can live in saline environments. Habitat types include marshes and wet prairies. [3] It can sometimes be found inland alongside Pinus palustris . [2]

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<i>Sporobolus montevidensis</i> Species of grass

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<i>Sporobolus pumilus</i> Species of plant

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<i>Eragrostis pilosa</i> Species of plant

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References

  1. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Spartina spartinae". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 Spartina spartinae. Grass Manual Treatment.
  3. 1 2 Spartina spartinae. USDA NRCS Plant Fact Sheet.