Succinella oblonga

Succinella oblonga
Shell of Succinella oblonga (specimen at MNHN, Paris)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Order:	Stylommatophora
Family:	Succineidae
Genus:	Succinella
Species:	S. oblonga
Binomial name
Succinella oblonga (Draparnaud, 1801) [1]
Synonyms
Succinea (Amphibina) oblongaDraparnaud, 1801 † Succinea (Amphibina) paludinaeformisF. Sandberger, 1873 (junior subjective synonym) Succinea (Succinella) oblonga(Draparnaud, 1801) (unaccepted combination) Succinea oblongaDraparnaud, 1801 (original combination) † Succinea oblonga var. schumacheriAndreae, 1884 (junior subjective synonym)

Succinella oblonga is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Succineidae. ^[2]

Succinella oblonga is the type species of the genus Succinella .

Catinella arenaria genitalia in Danmarks Fauna

Description

The shell is c. 8 mm in height and up 4.5 mm wide. It has 3 to 3½ strongly arched whorls which are set off from each other by a deep suture. The last whorl is highly inflated, the aperture height occupying about half of the total height. The shell is dextral and relatively thick-walled. The shell is opaque, the surface is matte. The colour is amber on the coast, inland it is rather pale yellowish grey to greenish white in colour. The surface is rough and bears somewhat irregular growth bands. Often the surface layer is camouflaged with dirt or droppings. The animal is mostly grey in colour.

The shell closely resembles that of Quickella arenaria. These two species are separated by anatomical differences: S. oblonga has a long penis with an epiphallus, long vas deferens and no black spot at the insertion of retractor at the penis.

Distribution

This species lives throughout Europe, including but not limited to Latvia, Bulgaria, ^[3] Slovakia, Poland, the Czech Republic, Ukraine, ^[4] Netherlands, Great Britain, and Ireland.

References

1. Draparnaud J. P. R. (1801). Tableau des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de la France. pp. [1-2], 1-116. Montpellier, Paris. (Renaud; Bossange, Masson & Besson).
2. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Succinella oblonga (Draparnaud, 1801). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1002806 on 2022-07-10
3. Georgiev D. G. (2006). "Two new species from the family Succineidae (Beck, 1837) (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) to the fauna of Bulgaria". Scientific Studies of the University of Plovdiv, Biology, Animalia41: 7-11. PDF.
4. Balashov I. & Gural-Sverlova N. 2012. An annotated checklist of the terrestrial molluscs of Ukraine. Journal of Conchology. 41 (1): 91-109.

• Andreae A. (1884). Der Diluvialsand von Hangenbieten im Unter-Elsass, seine geologischen und palaeontologischen Verhältnisse und Vergeich seiner Fauna mit der recenten Fauna des Elsass. Abhandlungen zur geologischen Specialkarte von Elsass-Lothringen. 4 (2): Tit. + 81 pp.
• Bank, R. A.; Neubert, E. (2017). Checklist of the land and freshwater Gastropoda of Europe. Last update: July 16, 2017.
• Sysoev, A. V. & Schileyko, A. A. (2009). Land snails and slugs of Russia and adjacent countries. Sofia/Moskva (Pensoft). 312 pp., 142 plates.
• Schileyko A. A. & Likharev I. M. (1986). Land molluscs of the family Succineidae of the USSR fauna. Trudy zoologicheskogo Museya Moskovskogo Universiteta. 24: 197-239

External links

• Succinella oblonga at Animalbase taxonomy, short description, distribution, biology, status (threats), images
• Images representing Succinella oblonga at Encyclopedia of Life
• https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28587765
• Sandberger, C.L.F. (1870-1875). Die Land- und Süßwasser-Conchylien der Vorwelt. C. W. Kreidel, Wiesbaden
• Schileyko, A. A. & Rymzhanov, T. S. (2013). Fauna of land mollusks (Gastropoda, Pulmonata Terrestria) of Kazakhstan and adjacent territories. Moscow-Almaty: KMK Scientific Press. 389 pp ^{[ usurped ]}