Sybistroma

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Sybistroma
Hypophyllus obscurellus male, Wepre, North Wales, Sept 2014 (16273711754).jpg
Sybistroma obscurellum North Wales
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Dolichopodidae
Subfamily: Dolichopodinae
Genus: Sybistroma
Meigen, 1824 [1]
Type species
Dolichopus discipes
Germar, 1817 [2]
Synonyms [3]

Sybistroma is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. [9] It includes over 50 species, described mainly from the Palaearctic and Oriental realms. A single species is known from the Afrotropical realm. Until 2005, the genus was thought to be restricted to the Mediterranean in distribution, with five known species. It was recently expanded to include the former genera Hypophyllus, Ludovicius and Nodicornis, as well as some species of Hercostomus . [10]

Contents

Species

The following species are included in the genus: [note 1]

Notes

  1. ↑ Under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Article 30, the genus Sybistroma must have neuter gender, as the name ending "-stroma" is from the Ancient Greek στρῶμα , meaning "bed". [11] Because of this, neuter name endings are used in this list. Alternatively, Grichanov and Kazerani (2014) have argued that Sybistroma has feminine gender, because Meigen originally included the species "Sybistroma nodicornis" (rather than neuter "nodicorne"), and subsequent authors described species in the genus with feminine endings. [12] This would mean that any species names that are declinable adjectives would instead have feminine endings, e.g. "caudata" instead of "caudatum", "obscurella" instead of "obscurellum", etc.

Related Research Articles

<i>Hercostomus</i> Genus of flies

Hercostomus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is a large genus, containing more than 483 species worldwide. Multiple studies have shown that Hercostomus is a polyphyletic assemblage of species.

Acropsilus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is unplaced in the family, having been placed variously in subfamilies such as Sympycninae or Peloropeodinae. It is superficially similar to the Medeterinae.

<i>Chrysosoma</i> Genus of flies

Chrysosoma is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is a large genus, with more than 200 species distributed in the Old World and Oceania.

<i>Diaphorus</i> Genus of flies

Diaphorus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. Lyroneurus was formerly considered a subgenus, but is now either treated as a synonym of Chrysotus or treated as a distinct genus.

<i>Medetera</i> Genus of flies

Medetera is a large genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes about 350 species worldwide. The adults are commonly found resting on vertical surfaces such as tree trunks, on which they have a characteristic vertical upright stance. Because of this stance, they are sometimes known as "woodpecker flies". Medetera adults are predators of soft-bodied arthropods, while the larvae are predators of bark beetle larvae.

Mesorhaga is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<i>Neurigona</i> Genus of flies

Neurigona is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is a large genus, with over 150 known species.

<i>Rhaphium</i> Genus of flies

Rhaphium is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is the largest genus within the subfamily Rhaphiinae, with over 200 species currently known.

<i>Syntormon</i> Genus of flies

Syntormon is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes about 110 species worldwide, more than 50 of which were described from the Palaearctic realm.

<i>Tachytrechus</i> Genus of flies

Tachytrechus is a genus of long-legged flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<i>Teuchophorus</i> Genus of flies

Teuchophorus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<i>Xanthochlorus</i> Genus of flies

Xanthochlorus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is the only member of the subfamily Xanthochlorinae. In some classifications, the genus is included in the subfamily Sympycninae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dolichopodinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Dolichopodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peloropeodinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Peloropeodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. In some classifications, the genera of the subfamily are included in Sympycninae. According to a molecular phylogenetic analysis of the family Dolichopodidae by Germann et al. (2011), the subfamily is polyphyletic.

<i>Gymnopternus</i> Genus of flies

Gymnopternus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It was formerly placed as a subgenus of Hercostomus, but is now accepted as a separate genus.

<i>Poecilobothrus</i> Genus of flies

Poecilobothrus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Setihercostomus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae, known from China, Taiwan, Russia and Tanzania.

References

  1. ↑ Meigen, J. W. (1824). "Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten". Vierter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann, Hamm.: xii + 428 pp.
  2. 1 2 Germar, Ernst Friedrich (1817). Fauna Insectorum Europae. 4: taf.24. Halae: Imprensis. C.A. Kümmelii.
  3. ↑ Brooks, Scott E. (2005). "Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa . 857: 1–158. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.857.1.1.
  4. ↑ Rondani, C. (1856). "Dipterologiae Italicae Prodromus. Vol: I. Genera italica ordinis Dipterorum ordinatim disposita et distincta et in familias et stirpes aggregata". A. Stocchi, Parmae [= Parma]: 226.
  5. 1 2 Bigot, Jacques-Marie-Frangile (1859). "Essai d'une classification générale et synoptique de l'ordre des insectes diptères, VII Tribus des Rhaphidi et Dolichopodi (Mihi)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 3. 7: 201–231. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
  6. 1 2 Mik, Josef (1878). "Dipterologische Untersuchungen". Jahresber. K. K. Akad. Gymnasium: 1–24, 1 pl.
  7. ↑ O'Hara, James E.; Cerretti, Pierfilippo; Pape, Thomas; Evenhuis, Neal L. (2011). "Nomenclatural Studies Toward a World List of Diptera Genus-Group Names. Part II: Camillo Rondani" (PDF). Zootaxa . 3141: 1–268.
  8. ↑ Bigot, J. M. F. (1888). "Les etudes et les connaissances dipterologiques". Bull. [Bimens.] Soc. Ent. Fr. 8: xxiv (6).
  9. ↑ Yang, D.; Zhu, Y.; Wang, M.; Zhang, L. (2006). World Catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera). Beijing: China Agricultural University Press. pp. 1–704. ISBN   9787811171020.
  10. 1 2 Grichanov, I. Ya. (2020). "A new species of Sybistroma Meigen, 1824 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China". Far Eastern Entomologist. 418: 1–8. doi: 10.25221/fee.418.1 .
  11. ↑ "An Update of the 1998 Checklist of Diptera of the British Isles" (PDF). Dipterists Forum. 2 January 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
  12. 1 2 3 Grichanov, Igor Ya.; Kazerani, Farzaneh (2014). "A new species of Sybistroma Meigen (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from the Middle East with a key to West-Palaearctic species of the genus". Zootaxa . New Zealand: Magnolia Press. 3866 (4): 572–582. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.7. ISSN   1175-5334. PMID   25283676.
  13. 1 2 3 Yang, Ding (1996). "Six new species of Dolichopodidae from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 66: 85–89.
  14. 1 2 3 4 Yang, X.K.; Saigusa (2005). Insect fauna of middle-west Qinling range and south mountains of Gansu province. Vol. 3. Beijing: Science Press. p. 754.
  15. 1 2 3 4 Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (2001). "A review of the Chinese species of the genus Ludovicius (Empiodoidea: Dolichopodidae)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 48 (1): 83–92.
  16. 1 2 3 Yang, D. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (IV)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 69: 197–214.
  17. 1 2 Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (VI): Diptera from Emei Mountain (1)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 69: 233–250.
  18. 1 2 Stackelberg, A.A. (1941). "29 Dolichopodidae. Lief. 138". Die Fliegen der Paläarktischen Region. 4 (5): 177–224.
  19. ↑ Grichanov, Igor Ya. (2004). "Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" (PDF). Plant Protection News, Supplements. St.Petersburg: All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection RAAS: 1–244. ISSN   1815-3682.
  20. ↑ Negrobov, O.P.; Onishchenko, V.V. (1991). "New species of the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Georgia". Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. 70 (11): 148–149.
  21. ↑ Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (2001). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (IX)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 71: 165–188.
  22. ↑ Yang, Ding (1998). "Six new species of Dolichopodidae from China (Diptera)". Acta Entomologica Sinica. 41 (Suppl): 180–185.
  23. ↑ Yang, Ding; Yang, C.K.; Li, Z. (1998). "Three new Dolichopodidae from Henan (Diptera). In Shen Xiaocheng and Shi Zhenya (eds) Insects of the Funiu Mountains Region". China Agricultural Press. 1: 1–368.
  24. ↑ Yang, Ding (1996). "New Species of Hercostomus and Ludovicius from North China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 43 (2): 235–244. doi:10.1002/mmnd.19960430207.
  25. 1 2 Yang, D. (1998). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (III)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 68: 177–183.
  26. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1861). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Achter Beitrag [part]". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz. 1861: 1–60.
  27. ↑ Yang, Ding; Grootaert, Patrick; Song, H (2002). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China. (XII)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 72: 213–220.
  28. 1 2 3 Grichanov, I. Ya. (2000). "West-Palearctic species of the genus Ludovicius Rondani, 1843 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Russian Entomological Journal. 9 (3): 269–274.
  29. ↑ Yang, Ding (1999). "Two new species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from North China". Biologia. 54 (2): 165–167.
  30. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1857). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Fünfter Beitrag". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz. 1857: 1–56.
  31. ↑ Negrobov, O.P. (1979). "Diptera of the family Dolichopodidae of the USSR fauna. I. Subfamilies Dolichopodinae and Medeterinae". Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie (in Russian). 58 (3): 646–657.
  32. 1 2 Grichanov, I.Ya. (2012). "Systematics of the genus Katangaia Parent, 1933 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Caucasian Entomological Bulletin. 8 (1): 165–167. doi: 10.23885/1814-3326-2012-8-1-165-167 .
  33. ↑ Parent, Octave (1944). "Dipteres Dolichopodides recueillis en Chine du Nord, en Mongolie et en Mandchourie par le R. P. E. Licent". Revue Française d'Entomologie. 10 (4): 121–131.
  34. ↑ Parent, Octave (1926). "Dolichopodides nouveaux de l xtreme orient palearctique". Encycopedie Entomologique (BII), Diptera. 3: 111–149.
  35. 1 2 3 Grichanov, I.Ya.; Nourti, M. (2021). "Notes on taxonomy and distribution of some Ortochile Latreille, 1809, Sybistroma Meigen, 1824 and Teuchophorus Loew, 1857 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) species from Mediterranean Region" (PDF). Russian Entomological Journal. 30 (2): 189–195. doi:10.15298/rusentj.30.2.14. ISSN   0132-8069.
  36. ↑ Naglis, S. (2011). "New records of Dolichopodinae (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Turkey, with the description of new species of Sybistroma Meigen and Tachytrechus Haliday" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 84 (1–2): 23–33. doi:10.5167/uzh-109870.
  37. ↑ Loew, Friedrich Hermann (1869). Beschreibungen europäischer Dipteren. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügligen Insecten von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Vol. 1. Band I. Halle: H. W. Schmidt. pp. xvi + 310 + [2] pp. Retrieved 25 May 2016.
  38. ↑ Yang, Ding; Saigusa, T. (1999). New species of Dolichopodidae from Henan (Diptera: Empidoidea). — In: Shen, X. & Pei, H. (eds.), Insects of the Mountains Funiu and Dabie Regions, The fauna and taxonomy of Insects in Henan. Beijing: China Agricultural Scientech Press. pp. 189–210.
  39. ↑ Yang, Ding (1998). "New species of Dolichopodidae from South China (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)". Entomofauna. 19: 233–240.
  40. ↑ Parent, Octave (1928). "Poignée de Dolichopodides nouveaux". Annales de la Société scientifique de Bruxelles. 48: 79–87.
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