Tecovas Formation

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Tecovas Formation
Stratigraphic range: Upper Triassic,
221.5–212  Ma
Type Geological formation
Unit of Dockum Group
Underlies Trujillo Formation
Overlies Santa Rosa Formation and Camp Springs Formation
Location
RegionFlag of Texas.svg  Texas, Crosby County
CountryFlag of the United States.svg  United States

The Tecovas Formation is a geological formation in the Texas panhandle and eastern New Mexico. It is one of several formations encompassed by the Late Triassic Dockum Group. [1]

Contents

The lower unit of the Cooper Canyon Formation in Garza County to the south is stratigraphically equivalent to the Tecovas Formation. It is also contiguous with the Garita Creek Formation of New Mexico, as well as partially to the Santa Rosa Formation. [2] [3] [4]

Vertebrate fauna

Vertebrates of the Tecovas Formation
TaxaPresenceNotesImages

Adelobasileus [5]

A mammaliamorph

Caseosaurus [1]

A herrerasaurid similar to Chindesaurus

Caseosaurus holotype ilium UMMP 8870 Caseosaurus ilium.jpg
Caseosaurus holotype ilium UMMP 8870
Postosuchus A rauisuchian

Tecovasaurus [1]

An amniote (a possible cynodont according to Kammerer et al. 2012 [6] )

Tecovasuchus [7]

An aetosaur belonging to Paratypothoracisini

Soumyasaurus [8]

A silesaurid

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dockum Group</span> Geologic group of western Texas and eastern New Mexico

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Tecovasuchus is an extinct genus of aetosaur. It is known primarily from osteoderms found from the Tecovas Formation in Texas, which is Late Triassic in age, dating back to the lower Norian. Material is also known from several other localities of the Chinle Group in New Mexico and Arizona, such as older Carnian outcrops and younger Rhaetian outcrops. Specimens of Tecovasuchus have been collected from the Tecovas Formation, the Bluewater Creek Formation, and the Los Esteros Member of the Santa Rosa Formation.

The Norian is a division of the Triassic Period. It has the rank of an age (geochronology) or stage (chronostratigraphy). It lasted from ~227 to 208.5 million years ago. It was preceded by the Carnian and succeeded by the Rhaetian.

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The Colorado City Formation is a Late Triassic geologic formation in the Dockum Group of Texas, United States. It has previously been known as the Iatan Member, Colorado City Member or 'Pre-Tecovas Horizon'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trujillo Formation</span> Geologic formation in Texas and New Mexico, US

The Trujillo Formation is a geologic formation in Texas and New Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the upper Triassic period. It is also known as the Trujillo Sandstone.

The Sheep Pen Sandstone is a late Triassic geologic formation exposed in northeastern New Mexico. Fossil theropod tracks have been reported from the formation.

Soumyasaurus is a small silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic (Norian) Cooper Canyon Formation of western Texas.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Triassic, North America)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 518–521. ISBN   0-520-24209-2.
  2. Martz, J. W. (2008). Lithostratigraphy, chemostratigraphy, and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Dockum Group (Upper Triassic), of southern Garza County, West Texas (Unpublished PhD thesis). Texas Tech University. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  3. Martz, J. W.; Mueller, B.; Nesbitt, S. J.; Stocker, M. R.; Parker, W. G.; Atanassov, M.; Fraser, N.; Weinbaum, J.; Lehane, J. (2013). "A taxonomic and biostratigraphic re-evaluation of the Post Quarry vertebrate assemblage from the Cooper Canyon Formation (Dockum Group, Upper Triassic) of southern Garza County, western Texas". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 103 (3–4): 339–364. doi:10.1017/S1755691013000376. S2CID   129744424.
  4. Sarıgül, V. (2016). "New basal dinosauromorph records from the Dockum Group of Texas, USA". Palaeontologia Electronica. 19 (2): 19.2.21A. doi: 10.26879/564 .
  5. Lucas, S.G.; Luo, Z. (1993). "Adelobasileus from the upper Triassic of west Texas: the oldest mammal". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 13 (3): 309–334. doi:10.1080/02724634.1993.10011512.
  6. Christian F. Kammerer, John J. Flynn, Lovasoa Ranivoharimanana and André R. Wyss (2012). "Ontogeny in the Malagasy Traversodontid Dadadon isaloi and a Reconsideration of its Phylogenetic Relationships". Fieldiana Life and Earth Sciences. 5: 112–125. doi:10.3158/2158-5520-5.1.112.
  7. Martz, J. W.; Small, B. J. (2006). "Tecovasuchus chatterjeei, a new aetosaur (Archosauria: Stagonolepididae) from the Tecovas Formation (Carnian, Upper Triassic) of Texas". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 26 (2): 308–320. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[308:tcanaa]2.0.co;2.
  8. Volkan Sarıgül; Federico Agnolín; Sankar Chatterjee (2018). "Description of a multitaxic bone assemblage from the Upper Triassic Post Quarry of Texas (Dockum group), including a new small basal dinosauriform taxon" (PDF). Historia Natural, Tercera Serie. 8 (1): 5–24.