The Racecourse

Last updated

Racecourse Ground
Durham University Racecourse.JPG
Ground information
Location Durham, County Durham
Coordinates 54°46′30.19″N1°33′56.80″W / 54.7750528°N 1.5657778°W / 54.7750528; -1.5657778
Home club Durham University
County club Durham
Establishment1843 or earlier
Capacity8500
End names
City End
Pavilion End
International information
First WODI16 July 2002:
Flag of England.svg  England v Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
Last WODI17 July 2002:
Flag of India.svg  India v Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
Team information
Durham CCC (1992 1994)
Durham University (1843 present)
Durham City Cricket Club(by 1844 1887)
As of 6 September 2020
Source: CricketArchive

The Racecourse is an open area on the River Wear in Durham, England of 11.6 hectares (29 acres) total that has been used as a sports ground since at least 1733. It forms part of Durham University's sports facilities as well as hosting local sports clubs. [1] The Racecourse cricket ground, which has hosted first class matches, has been used since at least 1843, and is the home ground of Durham University's cricket team. The Racecourse also contains squash, tennis and fives courts, rugby, hockey and football pitches, and boathouses.

Contents

As well as use by Durham University, the Racecourse is known for hosting two annual events, the Durham Regatta and Durham Miners' Gala. [2] With the exception of the riverside path, which is owned by Durham County Council, the Racecourse is owned by Durham University. [1]

History

Before it was a racecourse, the Racecourse was known as Smelt Haugh or Smiddy Haughs and is thought to have been a smithy for the Prior of Durham. [2] It was first recorded as being used for horse racing in 1733. At its peak, the course had a stone grandstand and attracted 80,000 spectators for a two-day event in 1873. Racing continued at the site until around 1887. [2] From 1815 there was an annual boat procession along the River Wear at the Racecourse, celebrating Wellington's victory at the Battle of Waterloo. In 1834 this became the Durham Regatta, the second oldest regatta in England. [2] [3] The Durham Miners' Gala (established 1871) has been held annually at the Racecourse since 1872. [4]

Cricket has been played on the Racecourse since at least 1843, when Durham University played the first recorded game there. This predates Cambridge's first game at Fenner's (1848) and Oxford's first game at The Parks (1881), making the Racecourse the oldest university cricket ground in England. In the 1840s the land was owned by the Bishop of Chester, who leased it to Durham City Cricket Club (established in 1829) in 1844. By the late 1840s, however, the lease had passed to the university. Durham City Cricket Club continued to play at The Racecourse cricket ground until 1887, when they moved "amid mutterings of discontent" to Green Lane Cricket Ground at the east end of the Racecourse. Horse racing was also stopped by the university at the same time, so from 1888 the ground was solely used by the university. [5]

Matt Baker lights the cauldron at the Racecourse from the Olympic torch on day 29 of the relay, 16 June 2012. 2012 torch relay day 29 Olympic Torch Relay- Durham 18 (7385392748).jpg
Matt Baker lights the cauldron at the Racecourse from the Olympic torch on day 29 of the relay, 16 June 2012.

On 16–17 June 2012 the Racecourse hosted the Olympic torch as part of the London 2012 Olympic torch relay. [6]

Cricket ground

The Racecourse cricket ground Durham University Cricket Ground - geograph.org.uk - 506132.jpg
The Racecourse cricket ground

The Racecourse's most significant facility is its cricket ground, which has been used by Durham University since 1843. [7] It has a capacity of 8,500 (2015). [8]

The Racecourse cricket ground stands at the east end of the Racecourse. It hosted Durham County Cricket Club's first competitive match as a first-class county in 1992, against Leicestershire in the Sunday League, watched by a crowd of "somewhere close to 10,000". [9] [10] [11] Between 1992 and 1994, Durham CCC played seven games there in the County Championship, seven List A games and a three-day game against Australia, which was notable for being Ian Botham's last match as a professional cricketer. [12] [13] Since Durham CCC moved into The Riverside Ground, which was completed in 1995, the ground has continued to host Durham University, Durham University Centre of Cricketing Excellence and Durham MCC University matches, which included 19 first-class matches against County sides as well as games in the MCC Universities Championship and BUCS Premier League. [12] It was also used from 2000 - 2008 as the home for Durham CCC's Academy team, which played 50 North East Premier League matches on the ground. [12] In 2007, it also hosted a three-day match between the touring West Indies team and the MCC. [14] and a one-day match between the MCC and the touring Bangladesh A team in 2008. [15] It hosted two women's one-day internationals in 2002 and a Durham Women one-day match against Lancashire Women in 2014, retrospectively considered to have been List A matches. [16]

The ground has hosted 28 first-class matches (excluding one abandoned without play) and 12 List A matches as of August 2022. [12] It has also hosted four Second XI Championship matches as of August 2024: three for Durham County Second XI in 2006, 2007 and 2023 and one in 2011 with Marylebone Cricket Club Universities as the home team. [17]

Game Information:

Game TypeNo. of Games
County Championship matches 7
University matches (with first class status)19
Tour matches2
Total first class matches28
Limited-over county matches7
Limited-over tour matches1
Women's one-day internationals2
Women's limited-over county matches1
Women's limited-over tour matches1
Total List A matches12

Game Statistics: first-class:

CategoryInformation
Highest Team Score West Indies (534/8dec against MCC) in 2007
Lowest Team Score Durham UCCE (46 against Nottinghamshire) in 2006
Best Batting Performance Runako Morton (201 Runs for West Indies against MCC in 2007
Best Bowling Performance Simon Brown (7/70 for Durham against Australia) in 1992

Game Statistics: one-day matches:

CategoryInformation
Highest Team Score Surrey (330/6 in 39 overs against Durham) in 1992
Lowest Team Score Derbyshire (169 in 44 overs against Durham) in 1993
Best Batting Performance Darren Bicknell (125 Runs for Surrey against Durham) in 1992
Best Bowling Performance Neil Lenham (5/28 for Sussex against Durham) in 1993

Other sports facilities

The Durham University pavilion at the Racecourse houses squash and fives courts University of Durham Sports Pavilion - geograph.org.uk - 506130.jpg
The Durham University pavilion at the Racecourse houses squash and fives courts

The Racecourse has around 20 acres (8 ha) of university sports fields. In addition to the cricket ground, these include grass pitches for rugby, football and hockey. The cricket pavilion also houses two fives courts and two squash courts. [18] The Durham Amateur Rowing Club boathouse is located at the east (up stream) end of the Racecourse, while St Cuthbert's Society Boat Club is at the west (down stream) end.

In the eastern part of the Racecourse is Durham City's Green Lane Cricket Ground, which has been used for cricket since at least 1866 [19] and was used by Durham County Cricket Club (then a minor county) in the Minor Counties Cricket Championship in 1899, 1904 and 1975 to 1984, [20] and in the Minor Counties Trophy in 1988 and 1989. [21] It hosted a single List A match for the county in 1979 [22] and has hosted 16 List A matches for Durham Women. [23] There is a bowling green adjacent to Green Lane cricket ground which is used by Durham City Bowling Club. [1]

Durham Miners' Gala

Panorama of the Durham Miners' Gala at the Racecourse in 2014 Durham Miners Gala 2014.jpg
Panorama of the Durham Miners' Gala at the Racecourse in 2014

Durham Miners' Gala was first held at the Racecourse in 1872, which was the gala's second edition. All editions of the gala have since been held at the Racecourse. The event is typically held in mid-July, though has on occasions been held in August. [4] The Racecourse is the location of the speeches held at the culmination of the Gala march. At its peak, 250,000 people attended the Gala.

Durham Regatta

Boats racing on the Wear past the Racecourse at Durham Regatta Durham regatta Univ College Durham v's Newcastle Uni.jpg
Boats racing on the Wear past the Racecourse at Durham Regatta

Durham Regatta has been held annually at the Racecourse since 1834 and is the second oldest regatta in England. The 700 m (2,300 ft) short (regatta) course starts at the east end of the Racecourse and ends at the west end, while the 1,800 m (5,900 ft) long (championship) course continues around the city and through Elvet Bridge to finish just before Prebends Bridge. [24]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marylebone Cricket Club</span> English cricket club and former governing body

Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) is a cricket club founded in 1787 and based since 1814 at Lord's Cricket Ground, which it owns, in St John's Wood, London. The club, formerly the governing body of cricket, retains considerable global influence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lord's</span> Cricket venue in St Johns Wood, London

Lord's Cricket Ground, commonly known as Lord's, is a cricket venue in St John's Wood, London. Named after its founder, Thomas Lord, it is owned by Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and is the home of Middlesex County Cricket Club, the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB), the ICC Europe and, until August 2005, the International Cricket Council (ICC). Lord's is widely referred to as the Home of Cricket and is home to the world's oldest sporting museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West of Scotland Cricket Club</span> Cricket team

The West of Scotland Cricket Club is a cricket club based in Glasgow, Scotland. The club's home ground is Hamilton Crescent, located in the Partick area of Glasgow's West End.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Worcestershire County Cricket Club</span> English cricket club

Worcestershire County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Worcestershire. Its Vitality Blast T20 team has been rebranded the Worcestershire Rapids, but the county is known by most fans as 'the Pears'. The club is based at New Road, Worcester. Founded in 1865, Worcestershire held minor status at first and was a prominent member of the early Minor Counties Championship in the 1890s, winning the competition three times. In 1899, the club joined the County Championship and the team was elevated to first-class status. Since then, Worcestershire have played in every top-level domestic cricket competition in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durham County Cricket Club</span> English cricket club

Durham County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Durham. Founded in 1882, Durham held minor status for over a century and was a prominent member of the Minor Counties Championship, winning the competition seven times. In 1992, the club joined the County Championship and the team was elevated to senior status as an official first-class team. Durham has been classified as an occasional List A team from 1964, then as a full List A team from 1992; and as a senior Twenty20 team since the format's introduction in 2003.

Greville Thomas Scott Stevens was an English amateur cricketer who played for Middlesex, the University of Oxford and England. A leg-spin and googly bowler and attacking batsman, he captained England in one Test match, in South Africa in 1927. He was widely regarded as one of the leading amateur cricketers of his generation who, because of his commitments outside cricket, was unable to fulfil his potential and left the game early.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County cricket</span> Cricket matches between the historic counties of England and Wales

Inter-county cricket matches have been played since the early 18th century, involving teams that are representative of the historic counties of England and Wales. Since the late 19th century, there have been two county championship competitions played at different levels: the County Championship, a first-class competition which involves eighteen first-class county clubs among which seventeen are English and one is from Wales; and the National Counties Championship, which involves nineteen English county clubs and one club that represents several Welsh counties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside Ground</span> Cricket ground

The Riverside Ground, known for sponsorship reasons as the Seat Unique Riverside, is a cricket venue in Chester-le-Street, County Durham, England. It is home to Durham County Cricket Club, and has also hosted several international matches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edgbaston Cricket Ground</span> Cricket ground in the Edgbaston area of Birmingham, England

Edgbaston Cricket Ground in the Edgbaston area of Birmingham, England, is home to Warwickshire County Cricket Club and its T20 team Birmingham Bears. Edgbaston has also been the venue for Test matches, One-Day Internationals and Twenty20 Internationals. Edgbaston has hosted the T20 Finals Day more than any other cricket ground. Edgbaston is the main home ground for the Birmingham Phoenix in The Hundred competition from 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Ground, Taunton</span> Cricket ground in Somerset, England

The County Ground, known for sponsorship reasons as Cooper Associates County Ground, is a cricket ground in Taunton, Somerset. It is the home of Somerset County Cricket Club, who have played there since 1882. The ground, which is located between Priory Bridge Road and St James Street, has a capacity of 8,500. The ground was originally built as part of a sports centre by Taunton Athletic Club in 1881, and became the home of the previously nomadic Somerset County Cricket Club soon after. Having leased the ground for ten years, the club bought the ground in 1896, under the guidance of club secretary Henry Murray-Anderdon. The ground ends are the River End to the north and the Marcus Trescothick Pavilion End to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durham University Centre of Cricketing Excellence</span> UK cricket team

Durham University Centre of Cricketing Excellence, known as Durham MCC University from 2010 to 2020, is a cricket coaching centre based at Durham University in Durham, County Durham, England, and the name under which the Durham University Cricket Club (DUCC) first team plays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Team Durham</span> Sport organisation of Durham University

Team Durham is a student-run organisation responsible for sport at Durham University. Durham University's sports programme, run by Team Durham, has produced more professional sports people than any other UK university and has twice seen Durham named Times and Sunday Times Sports University of the Year. It has ranked in the top three institutions in British Universities and Colleges Sport (BUCS) every season since 2011–12. Eight Team Durham alumni or current athletes have won nine Olympic and Paralympic medals since 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Racecourse Ground, Hereford</span>

The Racecourse Ground is a cricket ground in Hereford. The ground is located inside Hereford Racecourse and is the only remaining former first-class cricket venue in England which lies inside a racecourse. It played host to first-class and List A cricket matches for Worcestershire County Cricket Club between 1919 and 1988, and minor counties matches for Herefordshire County Cricket Club from 1992 to 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cricket in England</span>

Cricket is one of the most popular sports in England, and has been played since the 16th century. Marylebone Cricket Club, based at Lord's, developed the modern rules of play and conduct. The sport is administered by the England and Wales Cricket Board and represented at an international level by the England men's team and England women's team. At a domestic level, teams are organised by county, competing in tournaments such as the County Championship, Royal London One-Day Cup, T20 Blast and the Women's Twenty20 Cup. Recent developments include the introduction of a regional structure for women's cricket and the establishment of The Hundred for both men's and women's cricket. Recreational matches are organised on a regional basis, with the top level being the ECB Premier Leagues.

Cricket, and hence English amateur cricket, probably began in England during the medieval period but the earliest known reference concerns the game being played c.1550 by children on a plot of land at the Royal Grammar School, Guildford, Surrey. It is generally believed that cricket was originally a children's game as it is not until the beginning of the 17th century that reports can be found of adult participation.

Eastwood Gardens is a cricket ground in Gateshead, England which, like Feethams Cricket Ground, Grangefield Road, The Racecourse, Park Drive and Ropery Lane, was used by the Durham 1st XI between 1992 and 1994 prior to The Riverside Ground being built, since which it has not seen any 1st XI action. In 1992, the ground hosted two County Championship matches and one Sunday match, while in 1993 and 1994 the ground hosted one match in each of those two competitions.

Derbyshire county cricket opening season was in 1871 when Derbyshire County Cricket Club first competed in the county competition, having been founded the previous November.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Lane Cricket Ground</span> Cricket ground in England

Green Lane is a cricket ground in Durham, County Durham. The first recorded match on the ground was in 1866, when Durham City played the Northumberland Club. It became Durham City's main ground after they were forced to leave The Racecourse in 1888.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taunton Vale Sports Club Ground</span>

Taunton Vale Sports Club is a multi use community sports club located in Taunton, Somerset. Taunton Vale HC, Taunton Cricket and Taunton Vale Tennis Club are the resident sports clubs. It is also the regular home venue of both Somerset County Cricket Club's Second XI, Somerset CCC also holding many of their games against MCC Universities teams at the ground, which have so far included two first-class matches, in 2012 and 2015.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "ASSESSMENT OF OPEN SPACES IN OUR NEIGHBOURHOOD" (PDF). Durham City Neighbourhood Planning Forum. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Simpson, David (28 November 2008). "Exploring the city racecourse with no horses". Northern Echo. Archived from the original on 28 March 2017. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
  3. "Durham City History". Durham City Tourism. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 18 April 2008.
  4. 1 2 Durham Miners' Gala Durham Miners' Museum; accessed 18 April 2008
  5. Ralph Dellor (1 January 1992). Durham: birth of a First-class County. Bloomsbury. p. 38. ISBN   978-0747511793.
  6. "Olympic Torch given warm welcome on University's Racecourse". Durham University. 18 June 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  7. "Durham University Library Special Collections Catalogue - DU Cricket Club". Durham University.
  8. "Durham University Ground". ESPN Cricinfo.
  9. Tim Wigmore (20 January 2019). "How Durham Became A First-Class County". Wisden .
  10. "Durham v Leicestershire in 1992". Cricket Archive. 2007. Retrieved 18 April 2008.
  11. Stuart Rayner (19 April 2017). "25 years on: Durham CCC's first day in cricket's big time, as told by those who witnessed it". Chronicle Live.
  12. 1 2 3 4 "The Racecourse, Durham University Ground, Durham". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  13. Botham, Ian (7 October 2010). Botham's Book of the Ashes. Mainstream Publishing. pp. 215–6. ISBN   978-1845964917 . Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  14. MCC v. West Indies ECB; accessed 18 April 2008
  15. "Bangladesh A vs MCC". CricInfo. ESPN. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  16. "ICC appoints Working Group to review status of Afghanistan cricket; women's First Class, List A classification to align with men's game". Women's CricZone. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  17. "Second Eleven Championship Matches played on The Racecourse, Durham". Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
  18. "PGCE Secondary - Physical Education". Durham University. Learning. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  19. "Green Lane, Durham" . Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  20. "Minor Counties Championship Matches played on Green Lane, Durham (13)" . Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  21. "Minor Counties Trophy Matches played on Green Lane, Durham (2)" . Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  22. "List A Matches played on Green Lane, Durham (1)" . Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  23. "Women's List A Matches played on Green Lane, Durham (16)" . Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  24. "Rowing 101". Durham Regatta. Retrieved 19 August 2022.