Thinking Machines Lab

Last updated

Thinking Machines Lab Inc.
Company type Private
Industry Artificial intelligence
FoundedFebruary 2025;1 year ago (2025-02) in San Francisco, California
Founder Mira Murati
Headquarters,
United States
Key people
ProductsAI systems and platforms
Number of employees
100 (2026) [1]
Website thinkingmachines.ai

Thinking Machines Lab Inc. is an American artificial intelligence (AI) startup founded by Mira Murati, the former chief technology officer of OpenAI. [2] The company was founded in February 2025, and by July had completed an early-stage funding round led by Andreessen Horowitz, raising $2 billion at a valuation of $12 billion overall from investors such as Nvidia, AMD, Cisco, and Jane Street. [3] The company is based in San Francisco and structured as a public benefit corporation. [4] [5]

Contents

History

By its launch in February 2025, Thinking Machines Lab was reported to have hired about 30 researchers and engineers from competitors including OpenAI, Meta AI, and Mistral AI. [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] Its founding team members include Barret Zoph, former OpenAI VP of Research (Post-Training), Lilian Weng, former OpenAI VP, and OpenAI cofounder John Schulman, who joined after a brief stint at the lab's competitor Anthropic. [11] [12] Other former OpenAI employees who have been hired include Jonathan Lachman and Andrew Tulloch (although Tulloch departed after getting recruited for Meta Superintelligence Labs). [13] [14] Thinking Machines Lab's advisers include Bob McGrew, previously OpenAI's chief research officer, and Alec Radford, who was a lead researcher for OpenAI. [15] [16]

On October 1, 2025, it announced Tinker, an API for fine-tuning language models. Users would submit jobs through the API for fine-tuning one of the various open-weight models supported. The Lab would run the jobs on its internal clusters and training infrastructure. [17]

Business structure

Thinking Machines Lab grants Mira Murati a deciding vote on board matters, weighted to provide her with a majority decision-making capability. Additionally, founding shareholders possess votes weighted 100 times greater than those of regular shareholders. [18]

In July 2025, Andreessen Horowitz was reported to have led the company's initial funding round, raising "about $2 billion at a valuation of $12 billion". [3] [19] The government of Albania (Murati's country of origin) was also included in this round, making a $10 million investment which required an amendment to the country's 2025 budget. [20] [21]

References

  1. Metz, Cade; Huang, Kalley; Isaac, Mike (January 22, 2026). "The A.I. Start-Up Soap Opera Riveting Silicon Valley". The New York Times . Retrieved January 25, 2026.
  2. Wiggers, Kyle (February 18, 2025). "Thinking Machines Lab is ex-OpenAI CTO Mira Murati's new startup". TechCrunch. Retrieved May 21, 2025.
  3. 1 2 Hu, Krystal; Soni, Aditya (July 15, 2025). "Mira Murati's AI startup Thinking Machines valued at $12 billion in early-stage funding". Reuters. Retrieved July 15, 2025.
  4. Bernard, Chris (February 18, 2025). "Sam Altman's Former CTO Launches OpenAI Competitor, Thinking Machine Labs". eWeek . ISSN   1530-6283 . Retrieved June 6, 2025.
  5. Levy, Steven. "Mira Murati Is Ready to Tell the World What She's Working On". Wired . ISSN   1059-1028 . Retrieved June 6, 2025.
  6. Bajwa, Arsheeya; Hu, Krystal; Tong, Anna; Hu, Krystal; Tong, Anna (February 19, 2025). "Mira Murati's new AI startup poaches 20 OpenAI researchers". Reuters. Retrieved February 19, 2025.
  7. Eaton, Kit (January 17, 2025). "OpenAI's Ex-CTO Raids Rivals for Top Team at Her Startup". Inc. Archived from the original on January 22, 2025. Retrieved January 28, 2025.
  8. Palazzolo, Stephanie; Efrati, Amir (January 29, 2025). "OpenAI Tightens Grip on High End of App Market; Murati's Startup Gets a Name [Paywalled]". The Information. Retrieved January 29, 2025.
  9. Schiffer, Zoë. "Mira Murati's AI Startup Makes First Hires, Including Former OpenAI Executive". Wired. ISSN   1059-1028 . Retrieved January 28, 2025.
  10. Wiggers, Kyle (February 18, 2025). "Thinking Machines Lab is ex-OpenAI CTO Mira Murati's new startup". TechCrunch . Retrieved March 23, 2025.
  11. "OpenAI Co-Founder John Schulman Joins Mira Murati's Startup". The Information. Retrieved May 21, 2025.
  12. Wiggers, Kyle (August 6, 2024). "OpenAI co-founder Schulman leaves for Anthropic, Brockman takes extended leave". TechCrunch . Retrieved May 27, 2025.
  13. O'Brien, Terrence (October 12, 2025). "Meta poached Thinking Machines Lab co-founder Andrew Tulloch". The Verge. Retrieved October 16, 2025.
  14. Criddle, Cristina (February 18, 2025). "Former OpenAI technology chief Mira Murati launches rival start-up". Financial Times . Retrieved May 28, 2025.
  15. Tong, Anna; Hu, Krystal; Tong, Anna; Hu, Krystal (April 11, 2025). "A16z eyes leading mega round in former OpenAI CTO's startup Thinking Machines, sources say". Reuters. Retrieved May 21, 2025.
  16. Wiggers, Kyle (April 8, 2025). "Mira Murati's AI startup gains prominent ex-OpenAI advisers". TechCrunch. Retrieved May 30, 2025.
  17. Knight, Will (October 1, 2025). "Mira Murati's Stealth AI Lab Launches Its First Product". Wired . ISSN   1059-1028 . Retrieved November 11, 2025.
  18. Palazzolo, Stephanie; Mascarenhas, Natasha. "Thinking Machines Lab CEO Has Unusual Control in Andreessen-Led Deal". The Information. Retrieved May 21, 2025.
  19. Wiggers, Kyle (April 10, 2025). "Mira Murati's AI startup is reportedly aiming for a massive $2B seed round". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 12, 2025.
  20. Saliu, Klara (May 1, 2025). "Albania Enters Global AI Market; Government Invests $10 Million in "Machine Thinking Lab" Led by Albanian-American Mira Murati". RTSH English . Retrieved May 21, 2025.
  21. Knight, Will (July 15, 2025). "Thinking Machines Lab Raises a Record $2 Billion, Announces Cofounders". Wired. Retrieved July 16, 2025.