Type | Tornado outbreak |
---|---|
Duration | February 24−25, 1961 |
Highest winds | |
Tornadoes confirmed | 14 |
Max. rating1 | F2 tornado |
Duration of tornado outbreak2 | 22 hours and 20 minutes |
Largest hail | 1.75 in (4.4 cm) Watson, Louisiana [2] |
Maximum snowfall or ice accretion | 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) |
Fatalities | 11 injuries |
Damage | $460,030 (1961 USD) [3] |
Areas affected | Southeastern United States |
Part of the tornado outbreaks of 1961 1Most severe tornado damage; see Fujita scale 2Time from first tornado to last tornado |
A destructive outbreak of 14 tornadoes hit the Southeast. [4] Seven of the 14 tornadoes were significant (F2+) and multiple populated areas were struck. Overall, the outbreak injured 11 and caused $460,030 (1961 USD) in damage. [4] [3]
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max. width | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | W of Pinehurst to SW of Unadilla | Dooly | GA | 32°12′N83°50′W / 32.20°N 83.83°W | 19:40–? | 4.9 miles (7.9 km) | 200 yards (180 m) | Tornado moved through mostly rural areas, ending south-southeast of Snow Spring. Three homes and two barns were destroyed and trees and utility lines were downed. Damage was estimated $25,000. [6] [7] |
F2 | Lizella to W of West Oak | Bibb | GA | 32°48′N83°49′W / 32.80°N 83.82°W | 20:30–? | 3.8 miles (6.1 km) | 30 yards (27 m) | A tornado moved through Lizella, destroying one house and damaging two others. Losses totaled $25,000. [6] [8] |
F2 | Danville/Allentown | Twiggs | GA | 32°36′N83°15′W / 32.60°N 83.25°W | 20:30–? | 1 mile (1.6 km) | 50 yards (46 m) | Tornado struck Danville and Allentown, damaging several residencies and outhouses and uprooting trees. There was $25,000 in damage. [6] [9] |
F2 | Ararat to Milan | Chauncey | GA | 32°05′N83°08′W / 32.08°N 83.13°W | 21:45–? | 0.5 miles (0.80 km) | 600 yards (550 m) | Short-lived, but large tornado moved through Ararat, blowing the roofs off of five houses and causing $25,000 in damage. [6] [10] |
F2 | Hurtsboro to Hatchechubbee to Seale to Flournoys | Russell | AL | 32°14′N85°24′W / 32.23°N 85.40°W | 22:30–? | 25.6 miles (41.2 km) | 10 yards (9.1 m) | See section on this tornado – Four people were injured and losses totaled $25,000. [6] [11] [12] |
F1 | Jackson to Savannah River Site | Aiken | SC | 33°19′N81°47′W / 33.32°N 81.78°W | 23:30–? | 0.5 miles (0.80 km) | 60 yards (55 m) | A tornado moved through Jackson, causing heavy damage in a trailer camp. Five people were injured, two of which were hospitalized, and damages were estimated at $25,000 in damage. The tornado did not have a visible condensation funnel. [6] [13] |
F1 | McBean | Richmond | GA | 33°15′N81°57′W / 33.25°N 81.95°W | 23:30–? | 1 mile (1.6 km) | 100 yards (91 m) | Tornado demolished a post office and damaged two homes, causing $25,000 in damage. [6] [14] |
F1 | New Ellenton | Aiken | SC | 33°25′N81°41′W / 33.42°N 81.68°W | 00:00–? | 0.5 miles (0.80 km) | 50 yards (46 m) | Tornado may have come from the same cell that formed the Jackson tornado. The area struck was sparsely populated, but losses still reached $2,500. Two people were injured. The tornado did not have a visible condensation funnel. [6] [15] |
F2 | Western Butler | Taylor | GA | 32°33′N84°15′W / 32.55°N 84.25°W | 00:45–? | 2 miles (3.2 km) | 30 yards (27 m) | Destructive tornado moved through the west side of Butler, damaging 10 homes and causing $25,000 in damage. [6] [16] |
F0 | Woodford | Orangeburg | SC | 33°40′N81°07′W / 33.67°N 81.12°W | 01:00–? | 0.5 miles (0.80 km) | 37 yards (34 m) | A brief, weak tornado caused $30 in damage in Woodford. [6] [17] |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max. width | Summary | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F1 | Egypt Lake-Leto | Hillsborough | FL | 28°00′N82°30′W / 28.00°N 82.50°W | 14:00–? | 0.3 miles (0.48 km) | 50 yards (46 m) | A brief tornado caused $2,500 in damage in Northwestern Tampa. A large building was unroofed near the Tampa International Airport, but that was listed as a strong wind event. | [6] [18] [19] |
F1 | Holden Heights | Orange | FL | 28°30′N81°24′W / 28.50°N 81.40°W | 15:45–? | 0.1 miles (0.16 km) | 10 yards (9.1 m) | A brief tornado hit Southwestern Orlando, causing $2,500 in damage. | [6] [20] [21] |
F1 | SE of Piney Wood | Pender | NC | 34°33′N78°05′W / 34.55°N 78.08°W | 17:06–? | 0.1 miles (0.16 km) | 10 yards (9.1 m) | A brief tornado touched down just southeast of Piney Wood, where a farm building was shifted 60 feet off its foundation. Damages was estimated at $2,500. | [6] [22] [23] |
F2 | Oak Hill | Fayette | WV | 37°59′N81°09′W / 37.98°N 81.15°W | 18:00–? | 3 miles (4.8 km) | 100 yards (91 m) | Strong tornado struck Oak Hill. Rosedale Elementary School was obliterated, roofs and antennas were ripped off houses, and large trees were uprooted. One small house was shifted off its foundation and telephone and electric power services were disrupted. Damage was estimated at $250,000. Multiple towns may have been hit, but the exact track of the tornado is unknown. The tornado was very unusual as it was followed almost immediately by a snowstorm that bought 4 to 6 in (10 to 15 cm) of snow to the area. | [24] [25] |
F2 tornado | |
---|---|
Max. rating1 | F2 tornado |
Fatalities | 4 injuries |
Damage | $25,000 (1961 USD) |
Areas affected | East-Central Alabama |
1Most severe tornado damage; see Fujita scale |
This strong F2 tornado first touched down in Hurtsboro and moved east-northeast. It hit Southern Wende, before moving directly through the town Hatchechubbee, which was heavily damaged. It then hit Northern Colbert before moving through Seale, which was also heavily damaged. The tornado then struck Southern Lato before striking Nuckols, again causing heavy damage. The tornado then crossed over Lake Bickerstaff and dissipated in Flournoys. Although it moved mostly through rural areas, the tornado left several homes obliterated while others were heavily damaged and many trees were blown down or broken off. Four people were injured and damage estimates totaled $25,000. The NWS Birmingham list the tornado's maximum width as 100 yd (91 m). [6] [26] [11] [12]
The only report of hail from this event came out of Watson, Louisiana on February 24, where golf-ball sized hail was confirmed. [2] [27] Strong winds were much more common during the event. [27] February 25 saw a wind gust of 97 mph (156 km/h) was recorded just southwest of Winston-Salem, North Carolina in the suburb Ardmore. [1] A 85 miles per hour (137 km/h) wind gust was also recorded in Edgewood in Roanoke, Virginia. [28]
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The Carolinas tornado outbreak of March 28, 1984, was the most destructive tornado outbreak to sweep through the two states since another tornado outbreak struck 100 years and 1 month earlier, according to NOAA and NCDC public records.
The 1972 Portland–Vancouver tornadoes were caused by an unusually intense squall line with embedded strong tornadoes that struck Oregon and Washington on Wednesday, April 5, 1972. Of the four tornadoes, the most catastrophic event was a deadly F3 tornado that struck Portland, Oregon, and Vancouver, Washington, the first F3 tornado to strike Oregon since June 3, 1894. It tracked 8.7 miles (14.0 km) across the heavily populated Portland–Vancouver metropolitan area, causing heavy damage, killing six people, and injuring 300 while causing $25.25 million in damage. It was tied as the deadliest tornado in the United States in 1972 and remains the deadliest tornado in the history of the Pacific Northwest. In all, the outbreak killed six, injured 301, and caused $25.55 million in damage.
The Hurricane Ivan tornado outbreak was a three-day tornado outbreak that was associated with the passage of Hurricane Ivan across the Southern United States starting on September 15, 2004, across the Gulf Coast states of Alabama and Florida as well as southern Georgia before ending in the Middle Atlantic Coast on September 18.
The tornado outbreak of April 1–2, 1974, affected much of the eastern and central United States. Four fatalities and more than seventy injuries were confirmed in this outbreak. Damaging, deadly tornadoes struck Kentucky, Tennessee, and Alabama—including the Nashville and Huntsville metropolitan areas. In the latter areas, tornadoes produced F3 damage on the Fujita scale and impacted areas that would later sustain damage on April 3. Large hail and severe thunderstorm winds also impacted a broad area.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1989, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1998, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes, however by the 1990s tornado statistics were coming closer to the numbers we see today.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1963, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1961, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1962, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although tornadoes events can take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1960, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1954, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1953, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes. This was the first year to record an F5 tornado as well as one of the deadliest tornado seasons in official U.S. records, which go back to 1950.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1952, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
A widespread, destructive, and deadly tornado outbreak sequence affected the Southeastern United States from April 28 to May 2, 1953, producing 24 tornadoes, including five violent F4 tornadoes. The deadliest event of the sequence was an F4 tornado family that ravaged Robins Air Force Base in Warner Robins, Georgia, on April 30, killing at least 18 people and injuring 300 or more others. On May 1, a pair of F4 tornadoes also struck Alabama, causing a combined nine deaths and 15 injuries. Additionally, another violent tornado struck rural Tennessee after midnight on May 2, killing four people and injuring eight. Additionally, two intense tornadoes impacted Greater San Antonio, Texas, on April 28, killing three people and injuring 20 altogether. In all, 36 people were killed, 361 others were injured, and total damages reached $26.713 million (1953 USD). There were additional casualties from non-tornadic events as well, including a washout which caused a train derailment that injured 10.
A highly destructive outbreak of 19 tornadoes struck areas from Oklahoma to Indiana. The Oklahoma City metropolitan area took the brunt of the outbreak with 10 F2 or F3 tornadoes touching down in the area alone on April 28, including one F3 tornado that just missed Downtown Oklahoma City, tearing through southeast of there. The outbreak killed three, injured 79, and caused $3.883 million (1960 USD) in damage.
A large, weeklong tornado outbreak sequence of 73 tornadoes occurred on May 3–9, 1961, impacting areas from Utah to the East Coast of the United States. Overall, the outbreak sequence caused 23 fatalities, 126 injuries, and $42.205 million in damages.
Between April 23–30, 1961, a tornado outbreak sequence struck the Midwest, Ohio, and Mississippi Valleys, and the Eastern United States. Large hailstorms accompanied the tornadoes as well and numerous other weather events also occurred. Three people were killed, 38 others were injured and losses totaled $26.810 million. Two additional fatalities also occurred due to flooding and lightning.
Hurricane Carla triggered a destructive and deadly outbreak of 21 tornadoes in Alabama, Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, and Michigan that occurred from September 10–13, 1961. A total of 11 tornadoes touched down in Louisiana, and eight more in Texas. The strongest tornado of the outbreak was a 1 mile (1.6 km) long, 100 yards (91 m) wide F4 tornado that moved across Galveston Island in the early morning hours of Tuesday, September 12, 1961, killing eight people. This was the first of only two known violent tornadoes ever spawned by a hurricane with the other one happening during Hurricane Hilda in 1964. By the time it was over, the outbreak had killed 14 people, injured 337 others, and caused over $3.461 million in damage.
A small but damaging outbreak of 11 tornadoes impacted the Southeastern United States on the last two days of March 1962. The outbreak was highlighted by a catastrophic, mid-morning F3 tornado that destroyed multiple neighborhoods in Milton, Florida, killing 17 people and injuring 100 others. It was the deadliest tornado ever recorded in Florida until 1998. Overall, the outbreak killed 17 people, injured 105 others, and caused $3.38 million in damage. Lightning caused another two deaths and three injuries.