Trillium persistens

Last updated

Persistent trillium
Persistent Trillium Photo.jpg
Status TNC G1.svg
Critically Imperiled  (NatureServe) [2]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Melanthiaceae
Genus: Trillium
Species:
T. persistens
Binomial name
Trillium persistens
Duncan, 1971

Trillium persistens, the persistent trillium, is a North American species of flowering plants in the genus Trillium of family Melanthiaceae (formerly Trilliaceae). The plant is also called the persistent wakerobin. [3] [4]

Persistent trillium is an endangered herbaceous perennial plant that grows to a height of 20–30 cm, with three leaves in a whorl near the top of the stem just below the flower; each leaf is broad lanceolate, 3–9 cm long and 1.5–3.5 cm broad. The white flower has three petals, each petal 2–3.5 cm long and 0.5–1 cm broad. [5]

This plant has a limited range in parts of the United States in the northeastern Georgia and northwestern South Carolina. [6]

References

  1. Meredith, C.R. & Trillium Working Group 2019 (2020). "Trillium persistens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020 e.T146086967A146089290. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T146086967A146089290.en . Retrieved 9 November 2025.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. NatureServe. "Trillium persistens". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 9 November 2025.
  3. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. Duncan, Wilbur Howard 1971. Rhodora 73(794): 244–248
  5. Case Jr., Frederick W. (2002). "Trillium persistens". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 26. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  6. Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
Persistent trillium, data sheet and photo Persistent Trillium.jpg
Persistent trillium, data sheet and photo