Turris

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Turris
Turris babylonia shell.jpg
a shell of Turris babylonia
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Turridae
Genus: Turris
Batsch, 1789
Type species
Murex babylonius
Linnaeus, 1758
Synonyms [1]
  • AnnulaturrisPowell, 1966
  • Mitra (Turris)Batsch, 1789
  • PleurotomaLamarck, 1799
  • Pleurotoma (Turris)Batsch, 1789
  • Turris (Annulaturris)Powell, 1966 · alternate representation

Turris is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Turridae, the turrids. [1]

Contents

Description

The generally large shells are variegated with spots. The fusiform shell is turriculated with a long, sharp spire. The aperture is ovate. The columellar lip is smooth. The outer lip is separated with a narrow profound sinus from the suture rather than distantly. The siphonal canal is long and narrow, straight and open. [2]

(Description by Charles Hedley) The shell is large, with a tall slender spire. The outer lip is sharp, without fold or thickening. The siphonal notch is a deep slit with parallel sides following a walled-in fasciole. Within the body whorl are sharp raised revolving threads, a feature shared by related genera. The protoconch consists of two smooth rounded whorls. The operculum is unguiculate, with an apical nucleus. [3]

The foot of the animal is anteriorly truncated but obtuse posteriorly. The tentacles are cylindrical, with the eyes externally near their base The teeth of the toxoglossan radula are falciform and angulated (formula 1-0-1).

Distribution

This genus inhabits warm seas.

Species

The extinct species are only tentatively placed in the genus Turris.

Fossil Turris-species

Synonyms

Related Research Articles

<i>Gemmula lululimi</i> Species of gastropod

Gemmula lululimi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Turris babylonia</i> Species of gastropod

Turris babylonia, common name: the Babylon turrid or tower turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Turris condei</i> Species of gastropod

Turris condei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Turris crispa</i> Species of gastropod

Turris crispa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

Purpuraturris cristata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Turris hidalgoi</i> Species of gastropod

Turris hidalgoi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Turris pagasa</i> Species of gastropod

Turris pagasa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Drillia</i> Genus of gastropods

Drillia is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Drilliidae.

<i>Gemmula</i> Genus of gastropods

Gemmula, common name the gem turrids, is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Lophiotoma</i> Genus of gastropods

Lophiotoma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Turridae, the turrids.

<i>Tritonoturris</i> Genus of gastropods

Tritonoturris is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Raphitomidae.

<i>Clavatula</i> Genus of gastropods

Clavatula is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clavatulidae.

<i>Bullia</i> Genus of gastropods

Bullia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

<i>Pusia</i> Genus of gastropods

Pusia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Costellariidae.

<i>Coralliophila</i> Genus of gastropods

Coralliophila is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Coralliophilinae, the coral snails, within the family Muricidae, the murex snails and rock snails.

<i>Nassa</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

Nassa is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Rapaninae of the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

<i>Ancilla</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

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<i>Sinum</i> Genus of gastropods

Sinum is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Sininae of the family Naticidae, the moon snails.

<i>Clavus</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

Clavus is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Drilliidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Turridae</span> Family of gastropods

Turridae is a taxonomic family name for a number of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.

References

  1. 1 2 Turris Röding, 1798 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 10 July 2011.
  2. George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology VI, p. 160; 1884
  3. Hedley, C. 1922. A revision of the Australian Turridae. Records of the Australian Museum 13(6): 213-359, pls 42-56
  4. WMSDB Turris adendanii
  5. Dartevelle (E.) & Brébion (P.), 1956 - Mollusques fossiles du Crétacé de la Côte occidentale d'Afrique du Cameroun à l'Angola. 1. Gastéropodes. Annales du Musée royal du Congo belge. Sciences géologiques, vol. 15, p. 1-128
  6. WMSD: Turris aequensis
  7. Turris ambages Barnard, 1958 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  8. Turris amicta . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  9. Turris annulata (Reeve, 1843) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  10. Turris babylonia (Linne, 1758) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  11. Turris brevicanalis (Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  12. Turris condei Vera-Pelaez et al, 2000 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  13. Turris crispa (Lamarck, 1816) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  14. Turris faleiroi Kilburn, 1998 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  15. Houssein L. Abbass (1977), A Monograph of new Miocene Gastropod Species in the Cairo-Suez District, Egypt; J. Univ. Kuwait (Sci.) 4, 1977
  16. Turris garnonsii (Reeve, 1843) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  17. Turris grandis (Gray, 1834) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  18. Turris hidalgoi Vera-Pelaez et al, 2000 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  19. Turris normandavidsoni Olivera, 1999 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  20. Turris pagasa Olivera, 1999 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  21. Turris ruthae Kilburn, 1983 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  22. Turris spectabilis (Reeve, 1843) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  23. Kovács, Zoltán, and Zoltán Vicián. "Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkés (Hungary), Part II.(Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae)." Földtani Közlöny 151.2 (2021): 137-137.
  24. Turris ankaramanyensis Bozzetti, 2006 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  25. Turris cincta . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  26. Turris cingulifera . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  27. Turris clionellaeformis (Weinkauff & Kobelt, 1875) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  28. Turris cristata Vera-Pelaez et al, 2000 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  29. Turris cryptorrhaphe (Sowerby I, 1825) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  30. Turris dollyae Olivera, 1999 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  31. Turris integra (Thiele, 1925) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  32. Turris joubini (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  33. Turris kilburni Vera-Pelaez et al, 2000 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  34. Turris munizi Vera-Pelaez et al, 2000 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  35. Turris omnipurpurata Vera-Pelaez et al, 2000 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  36. Turris orthopleura Kilburn, 1983 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  37. Turris pluteata Reeve . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  38. Turris solomonensis (Smith E. A., 1876) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  39. Turris tanyspira Kilburn, 1975 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  40. Turris tigrina Lamarck . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  41. Turris torta Dautzenberg . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  42. Turris totiphyllis Oliverio, 1999 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  43. Turris undosa (Lamarck, 1816) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.
  44. Turris violacea . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 14 April 2010.