Turris babylonia

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Turris babylonia
Turris babylonia shell.jpg
A shell of Turris babylonia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Turridae
Genus: Turris
Species:
T. babylonia
Binomial name
Turris babylonia
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms [1]
  • Lophiotoma babylonia(Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Murex babyloniusLinnaeus, 1758 (original combination)
  • Turris assyriaOlivera, Seronay & Fedosov, 2010
  • Turris imperfectiRöding, 1798
  • Turris nobilisRöding, 1798
  • Turris pulchraRöding, 1798
  • Turris raffrayiC.M. Tapparone-Canefri, 1878
  • Turris tornatumRöding, 1798

Turris babylonia, common name: the Babylon turrid or tower turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids. [1]

Contents

Synonyms

Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the Philippines, Indonesia, the Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Timor; in the Indian Ocean off Mauritius and the Mascarene Basin. [2] [3]

Description

A shell of Turris babylonia from Philippines Turridae - Turris babylonia.jpg
A shell of Turris babylonia from Philippines

The size of an adult shell varies between 63 mm and 100 mm. [2] The shell shows somewhat angular whorls, caused by the greater prominence of one of the revolving ribs. Its sculpture shows large revolving ribs, with intermediate raised lines. The color of the shell is whitish, with large dark brown or nearly black spots upon the ribs. [4]

Habitat

These tropical benthic gastropods can be found in subtidal zone on rocks and sand. [5] [6]

Biology

Embryos of Turris babylonia develop into free-swimming planktonic marine larvae (trochophore) and later into juvenile veligers. Adults feed on marine worms chased by means of their venom, similarly to the cone snails. [5] [6]

Bibliography

References

  1. 1 2 Turris babylonia (Linne, 1758) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 10 July 2011.
  2. 1 2 "Turris babylonia". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  3. Discover Life
  4. George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology VI, p. 168; 1884
  5. 1 2 The Cone Snails
  6. 1 2 Sealife Base