Uranium ruthenium silicide

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Uranium ruthenium silicide (URu2Si2) is a heavy fermion alloy composed of uranium, ruthenium, and silicon. URu2Si2 has the same '122' tetragonal crystal structure as many other compounds of present condensed matter research. URu2Si2 is a superconductor with a hastatic order (HO) phase below a temperature of 17.5 K. [1] [2] Below this temperature, it is magnetic, and below about 1.5 K it superconducts. [3] However, the nature of the ordered phase below 17.5K is still under debate despite a wide variety of scenarios that have been proposed to explain this phase.

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Unconventional superconductors are materials that display superconductivity which does not conform to conventional BCS theory or its extensions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High-temperature superconductivity</span> Superconductive behavior at temperatures much higher than absolute zero

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kondo effect</span> Physical phenomenon due to impurities

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander V. Balatsky</span> American physicist

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yurii G. Naidyuk</span> Ukrainian physicist

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References

  1. H.-H. Kung1; R. E. Baumbach; E. D. Bauer; V. K. Thorsmølle; W.-L. Zhang; K. Haule; J. A. Mydosh; G. Blumberg (20 March 2015). "Chirality density wave of the "hidden order" phase in URu2Si2". Science. 347 (6228): 1339–1342. arXiv: 1410.6398 . Bibcode:2015Sci...347.1339K. doi:10.1126/science.1259729. PMID   25678557. S2CID   30976070.
  2. Premala Chandra; Piers Coleman; Rebecca Flint (31 January 2013). "Hastatic order in the heavy-fermion compound URu2Si2". Nature. 493 (7434): 621–626. arXiv: 1207.4828 . Bibcode:2013Natur.493..621C. doi:10.1038/nature11820. PMID   23364741. S2CID   205232317.
  3. Goll, Gernot (2006). Unconventional Superconductors: Experimental Investigation of the Order-Parameter Symmetry. Springer. pp. 107–111. ISBN   978-3-540-28985-2.