Vaasa (parliamentary electoral district)

Last updated

Vaasa
Vasa
Electoral District
for the Parliament of Finland
10 Vaasa electoral district.svg
Location of Vaasa within Finland
Municipality
List
Region Central Ostrobothnia
Ostrobothnia
South Ostrobothnia
Population434,989 (2022) [1]
Electorate365,027 (2023)
Area27,160 km2 (2022) [2]
Current Electoral District
Created1962
Seats
List
  • 16 (2015–present)
  • 17 (1999–2015)
  • 18 (1972–1999)
  • 19 (1970–1972)
  • 20 (1962–1970)
Members of Parliament [3]
List
Created from Vaasa Province North
Vaasa Province South

Vaasa (Swedish : Vasa) is one of the 13 electoral districts of the Parliament of Finland, the national legislature of Finland. The district was established in 1960 by the merger of Vaasa Province North and Vaasa Province South districts. It is conterminous with the regions of Central Ostrobothnia, Ostrobothnia and South Ostrobothnia. The district currently elects 16 of the 200 members of the Parliament of Finland using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2023 parliamentary election it had 365,027 registered electors.

Contents

History

Vaasa Province was established in 1960 by the merger of Vaasa Province North and Vaasa Province South districts. [4] Virrat municipality was transferred from Vaasa Province to Häme Province North in 1969. [5] The district was renamed Vaasa in 1997. [6] [7]

Electoral system

Vaasa currently elects 16 of the 200 members of the Parliament of Finland using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. [8] [9] Parties may form electoral alliances with each other to pool their votes and increase their chances of winning seats. [10] [11] However, the number of candidates nominated by an electoral alliance may not exceed the maximum number of candidates that a single party may nominate. [12] Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method. [13] [14]

Election results

Summary

Election Left Alliance
Vas / SKDL		 Green League
Vihr		 Social Democrats
SDP		 Swedish People's
SFP		 Centre
Kesk / ML		 Liberals
Lib / LKP / SK		 National Coalition
Kok		 Christian Democrats
KD / SKL		 Finns
PS / SMP / SPP
Votes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %SeatsVotes %Seats
2023 5,9652.42%06,7522.73%028,98311.74%247,59619.27%444,27017.93%335,11614.22%217,1206.93%152,53221.27%4
2019 8,3153.31%010,5154.19%033,60813.39%252,88021.08%450,05319.95%429,53011.77%216,7416.67%142,84317.08%3
2015 7,2382.94%06,1362.50%029,02411.81%250,77720.66%367,33327.39%529,19511.88%214,0765.73%138,96415.85%3
2011 9,3203.74%03,5461.42%034,75713.97%248,32119.42%456,36822.65%435,10714.11%316,3456.57%142,75317.18%3
2007 11,3424.69%03,5431.46%030,72012.70%249,83920.60%478,52332.45%634,10114.09%316,9196.99%114,4545.97%1
2003 10,8164.39%05,9492.41%039,03915.83%345,93018.62%383,58633.89%7730.03%028,48311.55%219,3317.84%111,2394.56%1
1999 11,8734.84%05,0572.06%036,18214.74%350,73420.66%477,90131.73%61960.08%033,80813.77%213,3855.45%111,4744.67%1
1995 15,0045.87%16,6062.58%045,79317.91%350,82719.88%484,33832.99%67490.29%029,06811.37%29,8323.85%17,7503.03%1
1991 14,9825.72%16,7452.57%037,62314.36%352,57320.07%488,86833.92%61,1940.46%033,41112.75%29,2093.52%114,9375.70%1
1987 15,9575.87%13,4441.27%041,59015.30%356,47220.77%473,93527.19%59200.34%046,57717.13%37,0462.59%115,2735.62%1
1983 24,8509.07%147,65017.39%350,73818.52%472,41926.43%647,27417.25%39,5303.48%020,4957.48%1
1979 29,98011.38%237,40814.20%346,65317.71%367,47225.61%56,7812.57%046,19017.53%311,4964.36%110,3633.93%1
1975 32,18112.54%237,62014.66%348,77819.01%364,74025.23%57,1512.79%137,86914.76%26,1662.40%19,3353.64%0
1972 28,35511.83%235,10614.65%345,11918.83%358,77224.52%57,9883.33%034,65314.46%33,6441.52%025,04010.45%2
1970 28,20811.81%231,94913.38%349,13320.57%456,73423.76%45,0282.11%136,64615.34%31,6110.67%028,44611.91%2
1966 35,14915.27%338,60416.77%348,10520.89%467,78729.44%72,3621.03%032,42014.08%31,2890.56%03,2201.40%0
1962 35,25115.46%323,91410.49%249,77521.83%570,99031.14%72,5171.10%032,19614.12%37,8213.43%0

(Figures in italics represent joint lists.)

Detailed

2020s

2023

Results of the 2023 parliamentary election held on 2 April 2023: [15] [16] [17]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Finns Party PS52,53221.27%452,53221.27%4
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP47,59619.27%447,59619.27%4
Centre Party Kesk44,27017.93%344,27017.93%3
National Coalition Party Kok35,11614.22%235,11614.22%2
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP28,98311.74%228,98311.74%2
Christian Democrats KD17,1206.93%117,1206.93%1
Green League Vihr6,7522.73%06,7522.73%0
Left Alliance Vas5,9652.42%05,9652.42%0
Freedom Alliance VL3,5521.44%03,7661.52%0
Crystal Party KRIP2140.09%0
Movement Now Liik3,7151.50%03,7151.50%0
Power Belongs to the People VKK5270.21%05270.21%0
Liberal Party – Freedom to Choose Lib4710.19%04710.19%0
Communist Party of Finland SKP1170.05%01170.05%0
Kansalaisliitto KAL360.01%0360.01%0
Valid Votes246,966100.00%16246,966100.00%16
Rejected Votes1,1480.46%
Total Polled248,11467.97%
Registered Electors365,027

The following candidates were elected: [18] Kim Berg (SDP), 3,631 votes; Anna-Maja Henriksson (SFP), 12,657 votes; Janne Jukkola (Kok), 3,480 votes; Antti Kurvinen (Kesk), 6,821 votes; Mika Lintilä (Kesk), 6,116 votes; Juha Mäenpää (PS), 8,045 votes; Matias Mäkynen (SDP), 6,628 votes; Anders Norrback (SFP), 5,927 votes; Mikko Ollikainen (SFP), 5,397 votes; Peter Östman (KD), 6,444 votes; Mauri Peltokangas (PS), 14,548 votes; Anne Rintamäki (PS), 5,502 votes; Paula Risikko (Kok), 8,350 votes; Mikko Savola (Kesk), 6,770 votes; Pia Sillanpää (PS), 3,781 votes; and Joakim Strand (SFP), 7,079 votes.

2010s

2019

Results of the 2019 parliamentary election held on 14 April 2019: [19] [20] [21]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP52,88021.08%452,88021.08%4
Centre Party Kesk50,05319.95%450,05319.95%4
Finns Party PS42,84317.08%342,84317.08%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP33,60813.39%233,60813.39%2
National Coalition Party Kok29,53011.77%229,53011.77%2
Christian Democrats KD16,7416.67%116,7416.67%1
Green League Vihr10,5154.19%010,5154.19%0
Left Alliance Vas8,3153.31%08,3153.31%0
Blue Reform SIN2,4700.98%04,3131.72%0
Citizens' Party KP1,8430.73%0
Seven Star Movement TL7770.31%07770.31%0
Pirate Party Pir4620.18%06660.27%0
Liberal Party – Freedom to Choose Lib2040.08%0
Voitto Välimäki (Independent)1850.07%01850.07%0
Feminist Party FP1320.05%01320.05%0
Independence Party IPU1300.05%01300.05%0
Communist Party of Finland SKP1190.05%01190.05%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP650.03%0650.03%0
Reija Kuparinen (Independent)290.01%0290.01%0
Valid Votes250,901100.00%16250,901100.00%16
Rejected Votes1,2580.50%
Total Polled252,15968.64%
Registered Electors367,339

The following candidates were elected: [22] Kim Berg (SDP), 6,734 votes; Anna-Maja Henriksson (SFP), 14,545 votes; Pasi Kivisaari (Kesk), 6,594 votes; Antti Kurvinen (Kesk), 5,459 votes; Mika Lintilä (Kesk), 6,005 votes; Juha Mäenpää (PS), 6,915 votes; Jukka Mäkynen (PS), 3,864 votes; Anders Norrback (SFP), 5,882 votes; Mikko Ollikainen (SFP), 7,755 votes; Peter Östman (KD), 6,378 votes; Mauri Peltokangas (PS), 13,114 votes; Paula Risikko (Kok), 9,891 votes; Janne Sankelo (Kok), 2,930 votes; Mikko Savola (Kesk), 5,713 votes; Joakim Strand (SFP), 10,596 votes; and Jutta Urpilainen (SDP), 11,010 votes.

2015

Results of the 2015 parliamentary election held on 19 April 2015: [23] [24] [25]

PartyVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk67,33327.39%5
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP50,77720.66%3
True Finns PS38,96415.85%3
National Coalition Party Kok29,19511.88%2
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP29,02411.81%2
Christian Democrats KD14,0765.73%1
Left Alliance Vas7,2382.94%0
Green League Vihr6,1362.50%0
Independence Party IPU1,4610.59%0
Pirate Party Pir9330.38%0
Change 2011 2280.09%0
Communist Party of Finland SKP2000.08%0
Jani Pontus Toivanen (Independent)1310.05%0
Workers' Party of Finland STP640.03%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP570.02%0
Valid Votes245,817100.00%16
Rejected Votes1,0880.44%
Total Polled246,90566.75%
Registered Electors369,917

The following candidates were elected: [26] Lasse Hautala (Kesk), 7,037 votes; Anna-Maja Henriksson (SFP), 10,673 votes; Reijo Hongisto (PS), 6,736 votes; Susanna Koski (Kok), 3,102 votes; Antti Kurvinen (Kesk), 5,838 votes; Mika Lintilä (Kesk), 5,243 votes; Mats Nylund (SFP), 5,189 votes; Peter Östman (KD), 6,577 votes; Tuomo Puumala (Kesk), 7,762 votes; Paula Risikko (Kok), 9,812 votes; Vesa-Matti Saarakkala (PS), 8,529 votes; Mikko Savola (Kesk), 8,476 votes; Joakim Strand (SFP), 10,374 votes; Maria Tolppanen (PS), 5,476 votes; Jutta Urpilainen (SDP), 11,627 votes; and Harry Wallin (SDP), 4,608 votes.

2011

Results of the 2011 parliamentary election held on 17 April 2011: [27] [28] [29]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk56,36822.65%456,36822.65%4
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP48,32119.42%448,32119.42%4
True Finns PS42,75317.18%342,75317.18%3
National Coalition Party Kok35,10714.11%335,10714.11%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP34,75713.97%234,75713.97%2
Christian Democrats KD16,3456.57%116,3456.57%1
Left Alliance Vas9,3203.74%09,3203.74%0
Green League Vihr3,5461.42%03,5461.42%0
Pirate Party Pir6180.25%06180.25%0
Independence Party IPU5670.23%05670.23%0
Senior Citizens' Party4500.18%04500.18%0
Communist Party of Finland SKP2350.09%02790.11%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP440.02%0
Pontus Toivanen (Independent)1900.08%01900.08%0
Change 2011 1140.05%01140.05%0
Freedom Party – Finland's Future VP1100.04%01100.04%0
Workers' Party of Finland STP360.01%0360.01%0
Valid Votes248,881100.00%17248,881100.00%17
Rejected Votes1,2070.48%
Total Polled250,08868.10%
Registered Electors367,263

The following candidates were elected: [30] Lars Erik Gästgivars (SFP), 5,650 votes; Lasse Hautala (Kesk), 6,592 votes; Anna-Maja Henriksson (SFP), 8,392 votes; Reijo Hongisto (PS), 7,444 votes; Miapetra Kumpula-Natri (SDP), 7,324 votes; Mika Lintilä (Kesk), 5,035 votes; Markku Mäntymaa (Kok), 3,806 votes; Mats Nylund (SFP), 5,709 votes; Peter Östman (KD), 5,349 votes; Tuomo Puumala (Kesk), 6,898 votes; Paula Risikko (Kok), 11,907 votes; Vesa-Matti Saarakkala (PS), 8,276 votes; Janne Sankelo (Kok), 3,792 votes; Mikko Savola (Kesk), 5,985 votes; Maria Tolppanen (PS), 2,855 votes; Jutta Urpilainen (SDP), 11,670 votes; and Ulla-Maj Wideroos (SFP), 6,077 votes.

2000s

2007

Results of the 2007 parliamentary election held on 18 March 2007: [31] [32] [33]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk78,52332.45%678,52332.45%6
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP49,83920.60%449,83920.60%4
National Coalition Party Kok34,10114.09%334,10114.09%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP30,72012.70%230,72012.70%2
Christian Democrats KD16,9196.99%116,9196.99%1
True Finns PS14,4545.97%115,6466.47%1
Independence Party IPU1,1920.49%0
Left Alliance Vas11,3424.69%011,3424.69%0
Green League Vihr3,5431.46%03,5431.46%0
Pensioners for People8510.35%08510.35%0
Communist Party of Finland SKP3070.13%03070.13%0
Patriotic People's Movement IKL610.03%0610.03%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP540.02%0540.02%0
Workers' Party of Finland STP450.02%0450.02%0
Valid Votes241,951100.00%17241,951100.00%17
Rejected Votes1,3000.53%
Total Polled243,25166.62%
Registered Electors365,137

The following candidates were elected: [34] Esko Ahonen (Kesk), 5,974 votes; Susanna Haapoja (Kesk), 7,263 votes; Anna-Maja Henriksson (SFP), 4,600 votes; Bjarne Kallis (KD), 7,821 votes; Miapetra Kumpula-Natri (SDP), 7,285 votes; Mika Lintilä (Kesk), 7,697 votes; Juha Mieto (Kesk), 13,768 votes; Håkan Nordman (SFP), 5,430 votes; Mats Nylund (SFP), 7,084 votes; Petri Pihlajaniemi (Kok), 3,091 votes; Tuomo Puumala (Kesk), 7,335 votes; Paula Risikko (Kok), 9,265 votes; Petri Salo (Kok), 6,344 votes; Paula Sihto (Kesk), 7,313 votes; Jutta Urpilainen (SDP), 7,244 votes; Raimo Vistbacka (PS), 8,046 votes; and Ulla-Maj Wideroos (SFP), 9,141 votes.

2003

Results of the 2003 parliamentary election held on 16 March 2003: [35] [36] [37] [38]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk83,58633.89%783,58633.89%7
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP45,93018.62%345,93018.62%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP39,03915.83%339,03915.83%3
National Coalition Party Kok28,48311.55%228,48311.55%2
Christian Democrats KD19,3317.84%119,3317.84%1
True Finns PS11,2394.56%111,6754.73%1
Pensioners for People2360.10%0
Kirjava ”Puolue” – Elonkehän Puolesta KIPU1270.05%0
Liberals Lib730.03%0
Left Alliance Vas10,8164.39%010,8164.39%0
Green League Vihr5,9492.41%05,9492.41%0
Forces for Change in Finland 8990.36%08990.36%0
Communist Party of Finland SKP6550.27%06550.27%0
Joint Responsibility Party1620.07%01620.07%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP1140.05%01140.05%0
Valid Votes246,639100.00%17246,639100.00%17
Rejected Votes1,6210.65%
Total Polled248,26068.16%
Registered Electors364,247

The following candidates were elected: [39] Esko Ahonen (Kesk), 8,420 votes; Nils-Anders Granvik (SFP), 8,739 votes; Susanna Haapoja (Kesk), 6,135 votes; Lasse Hautala (Kesk), 7,688 votes; Bjarne Kallis (KD), 8,400 votes; Mari Kiviniemi (Kesk), 6,781 votes; Miapetra Kumpula (SDP), 6,245 votes; Mika Lintilä (Kesk), 10,127 votes; Pehr Löv (SFP), 6,738 votes; Aulis Ranta-Muotio (Kesk), 6,940 votes; Paula Risikko (Kok), 4,344 votes; Petri Salo (Kok), 9,114 votes; Jutta Urpilainen (SDP), 5,365 votes; Jukka Vihriälä (Kesk), 9,923 votes; Raimo Vistbacka (PS), 8,366 votes; Harry Wallin (SDP), 6,941 votes; and Ulla-Maj Wideroos (SFP), 6,630 votes.

1990s

1999

Results of the 1999 parliamentary election held on 21 March 1999: [40] [41] [42] [43]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk77,90131.73%691,28637.18%7
Finnish Christian League SKL13,3855.45%1
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP50,73420.66%450,73420.66%4
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP36,18214.74%336,18214.74%3
National Coalition Party Kok33,80813.77%233,80813.77%2
True Finns PS11,4744.67%115,0876.14%1
Reform Group Rem1,6540.67%0
Alliance for Free Finland VSL1,0170.41%0
Pensioners for PeopleEKA4410.18%0
Kirjava ”Puolue” – Elonkehän Puolesta KIPU3050.12%0
Liberal People's Party LKP1960.08%0
Left Alliance Vas11,8734.84%011,8734.84%0
Green League Vihr5,0572.06%05,0572.06%0
Communist Party of Finland SKP7500.31%09360.38%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP1860.08%0
Finland: Non-EU Joint List3900.16%03900.16%0
Natural Law Party LLP1910.08%01910.08%0
Valid Votes245,544100.00%17245,544100.00%17
Rejected Votes1,9640.79%
Total Polled247,50867.53%
Registered Electors366,520

The following candidates were elected: [44] Hannu Aho (Kesk), 6,372 votes; Nils-Anders Granvik (SFP), 9,467 votes; Anneli Jäätteenmäki (Kesk), 11,932 votes; Bjarne Kallis (SKL), 13,385 votes; Mari Kiviniemi (Kesk), 8,675 votes; Mika Lintilä (Kesk), 6,979 votes; Pehr Löv (SFP), 6,161 votes; Pertti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 4,474 votes; Håkan Nordman (SFP), 10,766 votes; Aulis Ranta-Muotio (Kesk), 7,497 votes; Petri Salo (Kok), 4,102 votes; Kari Urpilainen (SDP), 5,641 votes; Marjatta Vehkaoja (SDP), 5,150 votes; Jukka Vihriälä (Kesk), 8,298 votes; Raimo Vistbacka (PS), 10,669 votes; Harry Wallin (SDP), 4,901 votes; and Ulla-Maj Wideroos (SFP), 7,552 votes.

1995

Results of the 1995 parliamentary election held on 19 March 1995: [45] [46] [47]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk84,33832.99%694,17036.83%7
Finnish Christian League SKL9,8323.85%1
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP50,82719.88%450,82719.88%4
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP45,79317.91%345,79317.91%3
National Coalition Party Kok29,06811.37%237,56714.69%3
Finnish Rural Party SMP7,7503.03%1
Liberal People's Party LKP7490.29%0
Left Alliance Vas15,0045.87%115,0045.87%1
Green League Vihr6,6062.58%06,6062.58%0
Young Finns Nuor2,6021.02%02,6021.02%0
Alliance for Free Finland VSL1,3460.53%01,3460.53%0
Women's PartyNAISP4290.17%04290.17%0
Pensioners' PartySEP3800.15%03800.15%0
Joint Responsibility PartyYYP3330.13%03330.13%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP2470.10%02860.11%0
Ecological Party the Greens EKO390.02%0
Natural Law Party LLP2370.09%02370.09%0
Other Joint List800.03%0800.03%0
Valid Votes255,660100.00%18255,660100.00%18
Rejected Votes1,6910.66%
Total Polled257,35169.38%
Registered Electors370,955

The following candidates were elected: [48] Markus Aaltonen (SDP), 7,264 votes; Esko Aho (Kesk), 16,446 votes; Kirsti Ala-Harja (Kok), 3,648 votes; Anneli Jäätteenmäki (Kesk), 11,742 votes; Bjarne Kallis (SKL), 9,832 votes; Mari Kiviniemi (Kesk), 9,308 votes; Heikki Koskinen (Kok), 3,184 votes; Ulla-Maj Kukkonen (SFP), 7,902 votes; Pehr Löv (SFP), 6,922 votes; Håkan Malm (SFP), 7,245 votes; Ole Norrback (SFP), 9,756 votes; Mats Nyby (SDP), 5,999 votes; Aulis Ranta-Muotio (Kesk), 6,562 votes; Aapo Saari (Kesk), 6,616 votes; Marjatta Vehkaoja (SDP), 9,291 votes; Jukka Vihriälä (Kesk), 11,397 votes; Raimo Vistbacka (SMP), 7,379 votes; and Jarmo Wahlström (Vas), 4,578 votes.

1991

Results of the 1991 parliamentary election held on 17 March 1991: [49] [50] [51] [52]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk88,86833.92%699,27137.89%7
Finnish Christian League SKL9,2093.52%1
Liberal People's Party LKP1,1940.46%0
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP52,57320.07%452,57320.07%4
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP37,62314.36%337,62314.36%3
National Coalition Party Kok33,41112.75%233,41112.75%2
Left Alliance Vas14,9825.72%114,9825.72%1
Finnish Rural Party SMP14,9375.70%114,9375.70%1
Green League Vihr6,7452.57%06,7452.57%0
Pensioners' PartySEP8730.33%01,4270.54%0
Constitutional Right Party POP5540.21%0
Women's PartyNAISL3960.15%03960.15%0
Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism KTP3340.13%03340.13%0
Heikki Susiluoma (Independent)1820.07%01820.07%0
Humanity Party930.04%0930.04%0
Valid Votes261,974100.00%18261,974100.00%18
Blank Votes9580.36%
Rejected Votess – Other1,4620.55%
Total Polled264,39470.77%
Registered Electors373,597

The following candidates were elected: [53] Esko Aho (Kesk), 13,940 votes; Kirsti Ala-Harja (Kok), 4,899 votes; Rose-Marie Björkenheim (Kesk), 10,656 votes; Anneli Jäätteenmäki (Kesk), 10,613 votes; Bjarne Kallis (SKL), 9,154 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 4,972 votes; Håkan Malm (SFP), 8,917 votes; Håkan Nordman (SFP), 6,813 votes; Ole Norrback (SFP), 10,017 votes; Mats Nyby (SDP), 6,798 votes; Boris Renlund (SFP), 8,631 votes; Aapo Saari (Kesk), 7,539 votes; Kari Urpilainen (SDP), 5,941 votes; Marjatta Vehkaoja (SDP), 10,648 votes; Jukka Vihriälä (Kesk), 8,485 votes; Kyösti Virrankoski (Kesk), 7,302 votes; Raimo Vistbacka (SMP), 9,726 votes; and Jarmo Wahlström (Vas), 5,450 votes.

1980s

1987

Results of the 1987 parliamentary election held on 15 and 16 March 1987: [54] [55] [56] [57]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk73,93527.19%581,90130.12%6
Finnish Christian League SKL7,0462.59%1
Liberal People's Party LKP9200.34%0
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP56,47220.77%456,47220.77%4
National Coalition Party Kok46,57717.13%346,57717.13%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP41,59015.30%341,59015.30%3
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL15,9575.87%115,9575.87%1
Finnish Rural Party SMP15,2735.62%115,2735.62%1
Democratic Alternative DEVA7,9002.91%07,9002.91%0
Green League Vihr3,4441.27%03,4441.27%0
Pensioners' PartySEP2,1260.78%02,1260.78%0
Constitutional Right Party POP6620.24%06620.24%0
Valid Votes271,902100.00%18271,902100.00%18
Rejected Votes9530.35%
Total Polled272,85572.49%
Registered Electors376,428

The following candidates were elected: [58] Markus Aaltonen (SDP), 6,569 votes; Esko Aho (Kesk), 6,611 votes; Kirsti Ala-Harja (Kok), 6,868 votes; Gustav Björkstrand (SFP), 9,806 votes; Jorma Fred (SKL), 6,896 votes; Anneli Jäätteenmäki (Kesk), 9,291 votes; Martti Korkia-Aho (Kok), 5,518 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 6,297 votes; Håkan Malm (SFP), 11,610 votes; Håkan Nordman (SFP), 8,764 votes; Mats Nyby (SDP), 6,467 votes; Boris Renlund (SFP), 10,848 votes; Aapo Saari (Kesk), 7,586 votes; Juho Sillanpää (Kesk), 7,235 votes; Kari Urpilainen (SDP), 7,236 votes; Jukka Vihriälä (Kesk), 8,388 votes; Raimo Vistbacka (SMP), 3,487 votes; and Jarmo Wahlström (SKDL), 5,305 votes.

1983

Results of the 1983 parliamentary election held on 20 and 21 March 1983: [59] [60] [61] [62] [63]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party and Liberal People's Party Kesk-LKP72,41926.43%681,94929.90%6
Finnish Christian League SKL9,5303.48%0
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP50,73818.52%450,73818.52%4
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP47,65017.39%347,65017.39%3
National Coalition Party Kok47,27417.25%347,27417.25%3
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL24,8509.07%124,8509.07%1
Finnish Rural Party SMP20,4957.48%121,5737.87%1
Constitutional Right Party POP1,0780.39%0
Valid Votes274,034100.00%18274,034100.00%18
Rejected Votes7190.26%
Total Polled274,75373.00%
Registered Electors376,383

The following candidates were elected: [64] Markus Aaltonen (SDP), 6,128 votes; Esko Aho (Kesk-LKP), 7,038 votes; Juho Koivisto (Kok), 7,362 votes; Heimo Linna (Kesk-LKP), 7,574 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 6,525 votes; Håkan Malm (SFP), 7,828 votes; Håkan Nordman (SFP), 8,929 votes; Ole Norrback (SFP), 8,796 votes; Mats Nyby (SDP), 6,636 votes; Veikko Pihlajamäki (Kesk-LKP), 7,095 votes; Urho Pohto (SMP), 10,982 votes; Boris Renlund (SFP), 9,160 votes; Aapo Saari (Kesk-LKP), 6,018 votes; Helge Saarikoski (Kok), 5,288 votes; Sten Söderström (SKDL), 6,809 votes; Juhani Tuomaala (Kesk-LKP), 6,378 votes; Kari Urpilainen (SDP), 6,670 votes; and Jukka Vihriälä (Kesk-LKP), 7,005 votes.

1970s

1979

Results of the 1979 parliamentary election held on 18 and 19 March 1979: [65] [66] [67]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk67,47225.61%567,47225.61%5
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP46,65317.71%346,65317.71%3
National Coalition Party Kok46,19017.53%346,19017.53%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP37,40814.20%337,40814.20%3
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL29,98011.38%229,98011.38%2
Finnish Christian League SKL11,4964.36%126,94610.23%2
Finnish Rural Party SMP10,3633.93%1
Constitutional People's Party PKP5,0871.93%0
Liberal People's Party LKP6,7812.57%08,7953.34%0
Finnish People's Unity Party SKYP2,0140.76%0
Valid Votes263,444100.00%18263,444100.00%18
Rejected Votes5780.22%
Total Polled264,02270.94%
Registered Electors372,157

The following candidates were elected: [68] Markus Aaltonen (SDP), 8,476 votes; Jorma Fred (SKL), 6,980 votes; Orvokki Kangas (Kesk), 6,272 votes; Eeva Kauppi (Kok), 5,243 votes; Bror Lillqvist (SDP), 6,028 votes; Heimo Linna (Kesk), 6,388 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 8,772 votes; Håkan Malm (SFP), 7,862 votes; Ole Norrback (SFP), 6,386 votes; Veikko Pihlajamäki (Kesk), 8,073 votes; Urho Pohto (SMP), 7,196 votes; Juhani Raudasoja (SDP), 5,849 votes; Boris Renlund (SFP), 5,524 votes; Helge Saarikoski (Kok), 3,968 votes; Sten Söderström (SKDL), 6,883 votes; Juhani Tuomaala (Kesk), 6,766 votes; Eino Uusitalo (Kesk), 6,470 votes; and Jarmo Wahlström (SKDL), 6,917 votes.

1975

Results of the 1975 parliamentary election held on 21 and 22 September 1975: [69] [70] [71] [72]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk64,74025.23%571,89128.02%6
Liberal People's Party LKP7,1512.79%1
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP48,77819.01%354,94421.42%4
Finnish Christian League SKL6,1662.40%1
National Coalition Party Kok37,86914.76%245,83617.87%3
Finnish People's Unity Party SKYP7,9673.11%1
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP37,62014.66%337,62014.66%3
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL32,18112.54%232,51612.67%2
Socialist Workers Party STP3350.13%0
Finnish Rural Party SMP9,3353.64%09,5243.71%0
Party of Finnish EntrepreneursSYP1890.07%0
Finnish Constitutional People's Party SPK4,2281.65%04,2281.65%0
Valid Votes256,559100.00%18256,559100.00%18
Rejected Votes5830.23%
Total Polled257,14269.21%
Registered Electors371,514

The following candidates were elected: [73] Markus Aaltonen (SDP), 6,731 votes; Matti Asunmaa (SKYP), 4,733 votes; Jorma Fred (SKL), 6,025 votes; Ragnar Granvik (SFP), 6,363 votes; Toivo Jokiniemi (SKDL), 6,067 votes; Orvokki Kangas (Kesk), 5,687 votes; Eeva Kauppi (Kok), 8,246 votes; Bror Lillqvist (SDP), 5,514 votes; Heimo Linna (Kesk), 9,019 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 9,063 votes; Håkan Malm (SFP), 7,671 votes; Juhani Orrenmaa (LKP), 6,706 votes; Veikko Pihlajamäki (Kesk), 6,250 votes; Antti Pohjonen (SDP), 6,122 votes; Elly Sigfrids (SFP), 6,077 votes; Juhani Tuomaala (Kesk), 10,778 votes; Eino Uusitalo (Kesk), 6,470 votes; and Jarmo Wahlström (SKDL), 6,970 votes.

1972

Results of the 1972 parliamentary election held on 2 and 3 January 1972: [74] [75] [76]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk58,77224.52%558,77224.52%5
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP45,11918.83%345,11918.83%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP35,10614.65%335,10614.65%3
National Coalition Party Kok34,65314.46%334,65314.46%3
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL28,35511.83%229,34512.24%2
Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders TPSL9900.41%0
Finnish Rural Party SMP25,04010.45%225,04010.45%2
Liberal People's Party LKP7,9883.33%07,9883.33%0
Finnish Christian League SKL3,6441.52%03,6441.52%0
Valid Votes239,667100.00%18239,667100.00%18
Rejected Votes6310.26%
Total Polled240,29883.42%
Registered Electors288,062

The following candidates were elected: [77] Matti Asunmaa (SMP), 5,140 votes; Toivo Åsvik (SKDL), 4,846 votes; Ragnar Granvik (SFP), 8,146 votes; Orvokki Kangas (Kesk), 6,172 votes; Eeva Kauppi (Kok), 6,115 votes; Eeli Lepistö (SDP), 5,613 votes; Bror Lillqvist (SDP), 5,320 votes; Heimo Linna (Kesk), 6,192 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 5,918 votes; Veikko Pihlajamäki (Kesk), 5,997 votes; Antti Pohjonen (SDP), 4,069 votes; Veikko Salmi (SKDL), 4,817 votes; Toivo Saloranta (Kesk), 5,365 votes; Mauri Seppä (Kok), 4,434 votes; Elly Sigfrids (SFP), 6,183 votes; Viljo Suokas (SMP), 4,645 votes; Grels Teir (SFP), 9,156 votes; and Eino Uusitalo (Kesk), 6,790 votes.

1970

Results of the 1970 parliamentary election held on 15 and 16 March 1970: [78] [79] [80]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk56,73423.76%463,37326.54%5
Liberal People's Party LKP5,0282.11%1
Finnish Christian League SKL1,6110.67%0
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP49,13320.57%449,13320.57%4
National Coalition Party Kok36,64615.34%336,64615.34%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP31,94913.38%331,94913.38%3
Finnish Rural Party SMP28,44611.91%228,44611.91%2
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL28,20811.81%228,20811.81%2
Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders TPSL1,0640.45%01,0640.45%0
Valid Votes238,819100.00%19238,819100.00%19
Rejected Votes4840.20%
Total Polled239,30384.02%
Registered Electors284,814

The following candidates were elected: [81] Matti Asunmaa (SMP), 3,884 votes; Toivo Åsvik (SKDL), 3,991 votes; Ragnar Granvik (SFP), 8,951 votes; Orvokki Kangas (Kesk), 5,300 votes; Eeva Kauppi (Kok), 4,517 votes; Verner Korsbäck (SFP), 5,104 votes; Eeli Lepistö (SDP), 5,367 votes; Bror Lillqvist (SDP), 4,712 votes; Heimo Linna (Kesk), 5,906 votes; Aaro Lintilä (Kesk), 5,064 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 6,108 votes; Juhani Orrenmaa (LKP), 5,028 votes; Akseli Rodén (SDP), 3,512 votes; Veikko Salmi (SKDL), 3,791 votes; Mauri Seppä (Kok), 3,241 votes; Elly Sigfrids (SFP), 9,731 votes; Viljo Suokas (SMP), 5,707 votes; Grels Teir (SFP), 9,905 votes; and Eino Uusitalo (Kesk), 5,893 votes.

1960s

1966

Results of the 1966 parliamentary election held on 20 and 21 March 1966: [82] [83] [84] [85] [86]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Centre Party Kesk67,78729.44%769,07630.00%7
Finnish Christian League SKL1,2890.56%0
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP48,10520.89%448,10520.89%4
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP38,60416.77%338,60416.77%3
National Coalition Party Kok32,42014.08%338,00216.50%3
Smallholders' Party of Finland SPP3,2201.40%0
Liberal People's Party LKP2,3621.03%0
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL35,14915.27%336,46115.84%3
Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders TPSL1,3120.57%0
Write-in lists 30.00%030.00%0
Valid Votes230,251100.00%20230,251100.00%20
Blank Votes930.04%
Rejected Votess – Other5040.22%
Total Polled230,84885.85%
Registered Electors268,911

The following candidates were elected: [87] Toivo Antila (Kesk), 5,333 votes; Georg Backlund (SKDL), 4,409 votes; Ragnar Granvik (SFP), 5,381 votes; Sakari Huima (Kok), 3,574 votes; Aleksi Kiviaho (SKDL), 3,822 votes; Verner Korsbäck (SFP), 7,237 votes; Niilo Kosola (Kok), 4,192 votes; Bror Lillqvist (SDP), 4,366 votes; Heimo Linna (Kesk), 6,785 votes; Aaro Lintilä (Kesk), 5,682 votes; Pentti Mäki-Hakola (Kok), 3,975 votes; Veikko Mattila (SDP), 5,638 votes; Torsten Nordström (SFP), 7,056 votes; Nestori Nurminen (SKDL), 4,600 votes; Akseli Rodén (SDP), 4,923 votes; Toivo Saloranta (Kesk), 5,111 votes; Veikko Savela (Kesk), 5,030 votes; Grels Teir (SFP), 10,418 votes; Kustaa Tiitu (Kesk), 4,550 votes; and Eino Uusitalo (Kesk), 6,728 votes.

1962

Results of the 1962 parliamentary election held on 4 and 5 February 1962: [88] [89] [90] [91] [92]

PartyPartyElectoral Alliance
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Agrarian Party ML70,99031.14%773,82732.38%7
People's Party of Finland SK2,5171.10%0
Smallholders' Party Opposition3200.14%0
Swedish People's Party of Finland SFP49,77521.83%549,77521.83%5
Finnish People's Democratic League SKDL35,25115.46%335,25115.46%3
National Coalition Party Kok32,19614.12%332,19614.12%3
Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP23,91410.49%223,91410.49%2
Smallholders' Party of Finland SPP7,8213.43%07,8213.43%0
Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders TPSL5,1872.28%05,1872.28%0
Others30.00%030.00%0
Write-in lists 30.00%030.00%0
Valid Votes227,977100.00%20227,977100.00%20
Rejected Votes5620.25%
Total Polled228,53985.64%
Registered Electors266,864

The following candidates were elected: [93] Reino Ala-Kulju (Kok), 4,186 votes; Toivo Antila (ML), 7,432 votes; Toivo Åsvik (SKDL), 4,391 votes; Georg Backlund (SKDL), 4,438 votes; Georg Eriksson (SDP), 3,630 votes; Johannes Jungarå (SFP), 5,305 votes; Aleksi Kiviaho (SKDL), 3,934 votes; Kauno Kleemola (ML), 5,320 votes; Verner Korsbäck (SFP), 6,812 votes; Niilo Kosola (Kok), 5,263 votes; Väinö Kuoppala (Kok), 4,446 votes; Matti Liinamaa (ML), 5,134 votes; Aaro Lintilä (ML), 5,781 votes; Toivo Saloranta (ML), 6,420 votes; Veikko Savela (Kesk), 5,195 votes; Alwar Sundell (SFP), 6,536 votes; Grels Teir (SFP), 8,053 votes; Väinö Tikkaoja (SDP), 6,103 votes; Eino Uusitalo (ML), 5,989 votes; and Albin Wickman (SFP), 5,712 votes.

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References

  1. ↑ "11lj -- Preliminary population structure by area, 2022M01*-2022M12*". Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland . Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  2. ↑ "Suomen pinta-ala kunnittain 1.1.2022" (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: National Land Survey of Finland . Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  3. ↑ "Current Members of Parliament". Helsinki, Finland: Parliament of Finland . Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  4. ↑ Alaterä, Tuomas J.; Paalanen, Katja (2017). "Appendix A: Term definitions and party and electoral district codes". FSD2316 Electoral Alliances in Parliamentary Elections 1945-2007 (1.2 ed.). Tampere, Finland: Finnish Social Science Data Archive, Tampere University. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  5. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:31: Kansanedustajain vaalit 1970 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1970. p. 7. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  6. ↑ "Vaalipiirien nimen ja/tai numeron muutokset eduskuntavaaleissa 1983 - 2015" (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  7. ↑ "Lainsäädäntö: Säädökset alkuperäisinä - 24/1997 Laki kansanedustajain vaaleista annetun lain 1 ja 4 §:n muuttamisesta". Finlex (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 2 December 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  8. ↑ "Election for Finnish Parliament". Election Guide. Arlington, U.S.A.: International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Archived from the original on 26 September 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  9. ↑ "Electoral Assistance: ElecData, Compendium of Electoral Data - Finland". Strasbourg, France: Council of Europe. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  10. ↑ McLaren Carstairs, Andrew (2010). A Short History of Electoral Systems in Western Europe. Abingdon, U.K.: Routledge. p. 118. ISBN   978-0-415-55562-3 . Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  11. ↑ "Finland: Eduskunta - Riksdagen (Parliament)". Geneva, Switzerland: Inter-Parliamentary Union. Archived from the original on 17 November 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  12. ↑ "On elections: Parliamentary Elections - Eligibility and Nomination of Candidates". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 5 December 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  13. ↑ "Answer: Electoral system for national legislature - Finland". Stockholm, Sweden: International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance . Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  14. ↑ "Country: Finland - Summary - Political structure". London U.K.: Economist Intelligence Unit. 1 August 2022. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  15. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2023: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Results by candidate nominator". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice . Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  16. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2023: People entitled to vote - Whole country". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 2 March 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  17. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2023: Candidates - Electoral district of Vaasa - In electoral alliance". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 2 March 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  18. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2023: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Elected". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice . Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  19. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2019: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Results by party and by joint list". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  20. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2019: People entitled to vote - Whole country". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 18 September 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  21. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2019: Candidates - Electoral district of Vaasa - In electoral alliance". Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice . Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  22. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2019: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Elected". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  23. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2015: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Results by party and by joint list". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 19 July 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  24. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2015: People entitled to vote - Whole country". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  25. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2015: Candidates - Electoral district of Vaasa". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 25 April 2015. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  26. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2015: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Elected". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 19 July 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  27. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2011: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Results by party and by joint list". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice . Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  28. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2011: People entitled to vote - Whole country". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice . Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  29. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2011: Candidates - Electoral district of Vaasa - In electoral alliance". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice . Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  30. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 2011: Results - Electoral district of Vaasa - Elected". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice . Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  31. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 18.3.2007: Result - Electoral district of Vaasa - Result per candidate". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  32. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 18.3.2007: People entitled to vote - Electoral district of Vaasa". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  33. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 18.3.2007: List of candidates - Electoral district of Vaasa - Vaaliliitossa - I valförbund". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  34. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 18.3.2007: Result - Candidates elected Electoral district of Vaasa". Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 21 April 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  35. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 16.3.2003: Result - Electoral district of Vaasa". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  36. ↑ "110 -- Parliamentary elections 1983-2019, data on voting". Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland . Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  37. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 16.3.2003: People entitled to vote - Electoral district of Vaasa". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  38. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 16.3.2003: List of candidates - Electoral district of Vaasa - Vaaliliitossa - I valförbund". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  39. ↑ "Parliamentary Elections 16.3.2003: Result - Candidates elected Electoral district of Vaasa". vaalit.fi. Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
  40. ↑ "Eduskuntavaalit 21.3.1999: Tulos puolueittain - Vaasan vaalipiiri". vaalit.om.fi (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 24 February 2005.
  41. ↑ Vaalit 1999:1 - Eduskuntavaalit 1999 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1999. pp. 58–59. ISBN   951-727-682-6. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  42. ↑ Vaalit 1999:1 - Eduskuntavaalit 1999 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1999. p. 43. ISBN   951-727-682-6. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  43. ↑ Vaalit 1999:1 - Eduskuntavaalit 1999 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1999. p. 279. ISBN   951-727-682-6. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  44. ↑ "Eduskuntavaalit 21.3.1999: Valitut ehdokkaat - Vaasan vaalipiiri". vaalit.om.fi (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 23 February 2005.
  45. ↑ "Suomen eduskuntavaalit 19.3.1995: Tulos puolueittain - Ryhmien kannatus ja muutos edellisistä vaaleista - Vaasa VP". vaalit.om.fi (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 24 June 2003.
  46. ↑ Vaalit 1995:3 - Kansanedustajain vaalit 1995 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1995. p. 34. ISBN   951-727-112-3. Archived from the original on 5 April 2022. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  47. ↑ Vaalit 1995:3 - Kansanedustajain vaalit 1995 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1995. p. 191. ISBN   951-727-112-3. Archived from the original on 5 April 2022. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  48. ↑ "Suomen eduskuntavaalit 19.3.1995: Tulos puolueittain - Ehdokkaat äänimäärän mukaisessa järjestyksessä - Vaasa VP". vaalit.om.fi (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Ministry of Justice. Archived from the original on 23 June 2002.
  49. ↑ Vaalit 1991:2 - Kansanedustajain vaalit 1991 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1991. p. 169. ISSN   0789-7960. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  50. ↑ Vaalit 1991:2 - Kansanedustajain vaalit 1991 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1991. p. 236. ISSN   0789-7960. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  51. ↑ Vaalit 1991:2 - Kansanedustajain vaalit 1991 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1991. p. 56. ISSN   0789-7960. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  52. ↑ Vaalit 1991:2 - Kansanedustajain vaalit 1991 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1991. p. 164. ISSN   0789-7960. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  53. ↑ Vaalit 1991:2 - Kansanedustajain vaalit 1991 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1991. p. 228–229. ISSN   0789-7960. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  54. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:38: Kansanedustajain vaalit 1987 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1987. p. 137. ISBN   951-47-1052-5. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  55. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:38: Kansanedustajain vaalit 1987 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1987. pp. 70–71. ISBN   951-47-1052-5. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  56. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:38: Kansanedustajain vaalit 1987 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1987. p. 50. ISBN   951-47-1052-5. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  57. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:38: Kansanedustajain vaalit 1987 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1987. p. 134. ISBN   951-47-1052-5. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  58. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:38: Kansanedustajain vaalit 1987 (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1987. p. 171. ISBN   951-47-1052-5. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  59. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:37: Valtiolliset vaalit 1983 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1983. p. 90. ISBN   951-46-7372-7. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  60. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:37: Valtiolliset vaalit 1983 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1983. p. 24. ISBN   951-46-7372-7. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  61. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:37: Valtiolliset vaalit 1983 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1983. p. 86. ISBN   951-46-7372-7. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  62. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:37: Valtiolliset vaalit 1983 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1983. p. 19. ISBN   951-46-7372-7. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  63. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:37: Valtiolliset vaalit 1983 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1983. p. 87. ISBN   951-46-7372-7. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  64. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:37: Valtiolliset vaalit 1983 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1983. pp. 117–118. ISBN   951-46-7372-7. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  65. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:35: Valtiolliset vaalit 1979 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1979. pp. 58–65. ISBN   951-46-4369-0. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  66. ↑ Suomen virallinen tilasto XXIX A:35: Valtiolliset vaalit 1979 - Kansanedustajain vaalit (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: Statistics Finland. 1979. p. 76. ISBN   951-46-4369-0. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
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