Washdyke

Last updated

Washdyke
Washdyke
Coordinates: 44°21′S171°14′E / 44.350°S 171.233°E / -44.350; 171.233
CountryNew Zealand
City Timaru
Local authority Timaru District Council
Electoral wardTimaru
Area
[1]
  Land1,066 ha (2,634 acres)
Population
 (June 2023) [2]
  Total1,150
Pleasant Point Levels Waipopo
Hadlow
Pfeil oben.svg
Pfeil links.svgWashdykePfeil rechts.svg
Pfeil unten.svg
(Canterbury Bight)
Marchwiel Waimataitai (Caroline Bay)

Washdyke is an industrial suburb in the north of Timaru, in south Canterbury, New Zealand. State Highway 1 passes through Washdyke on the way north out of the city. The northern terminus of State Highway 8 is in Washdyke.

Contents

Washdyke is home of Timaru's horse racetrack, "Phar Lap Raceway" - named after champion racehorse Phar Lap, who was foaled here in 1926.

The Main South Line railway passes through Washdyke, and it was formerly the location of a railway junction. On 18 February 1874, construction began on a branch line to Pleasant Point; this line ultimately became known as the Fairlie Branch when it was opened past Pleasant Point to Fairlie in 1884. Declining traffic led to the closure of the branch on 2 March 1968 and since then, the Main South Line has been the only railway through Washdyke. Passenger services through Washdyke ceased on 10 February 2002 with the cancellation of the Southerner express that operated between Christchurch and Invercargill.

Slightly south of the suburb is Washdyke Lagoon, a medium-sized tidal lagoon which a variety of wading birds frequent.

Demographics

Washdyke covers 10.66 km2 (4.12 sq mi) [1] and had an estimated population of 1,150 as of June 2023, [2] with a population density of 108 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20061,044    
2013942−1.46%
20181,017+1.54%
Source: [3]

Washdyke had a population of 1,017 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 75 people (8.0%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 27 people (−2.6%) since the 2006 census. There were 411 households, comprising 522 males and 498 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.05 males per female. The median age was 44.6 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 177 people (17.4%) aged under 15 years, 168 (16.5%) aged 15 to 29, 468 (46.0%) aged 30 to 64, and 204 (20.1%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 90.3% European/Pākehā, 9.7% Māori, 2.7% Pasifika, 4.4% Asian, and 1.8% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 10.0, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 48.4% had no religion, 38.9% were Christian, 0.3% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.6% were Muslim, 0.6% were Buddhist and 2.9% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 63 (7.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 237 (28.2%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $32,300, compared with $31,800 nationally. 111 people (13.2%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 447 (53.2%) people were employed full-time, 114 (13.6%) were part-time, and 18 (2.1%) were unemployed. [3]

Education

Washdyke School was a primary school which opened in 1874 [4] and was merged with Marchwiel School to form Oceanview Heights School on the Marchwiel site in 2004. [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timaru</span> City in Canterbury, New Zealand

Timaru is a port city in the southern Canterbury Region of New Zealand, located 157 km (98 mi) southwest of Christchurch and about 196 km (122 mi) northeast of Dunedin on the eastern Pacific coast of the South Island. The Timaru urban area is home to 28,900 people, and is the largest urban area in South Canterbury, and the third-largest in the Canterbury Region overall, after Christchurch and Rolleston. The town is the seat of the Timaru District, which includes the surrounding rural area and the towns of Geraldine, Pleasant Point and Temuka, which combined have a total population of 48,900.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairlie, New Zealand</span> Town in the South Island of New Zealand

Fairlie is a Mackenzie District service town located in the Canterbury region of the South Island of New Zealand. The estimated population was 950 as of June 2023. Being on state highway 8 between Christchurch and Queenstown, tourism is fast becoming a major industry within the town. Kimbell is 8 km west of Fairlie via state highway 8. Geraldine is 45 km east via state highway 79 and Timaru is 58 km southeast of Fairlie via state highway 8. Fairlie sits at an altitude of 301 metres above sea level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kurow</span> Town in Canterbury, New Zealand

Kurow is a small town in the Waitaki District, New Zealand. It is located on the south bank of the Waitaki River, 60 kilometres (37 mi) northwest of Oamaru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maungaturoto</span> Place in Northland Region, New Zealand

Maungaturoto is a small town in the Northland Region of New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waipu, New Zealand</span> Place in Northland Region, New Zealand

Waipu is a small town in Bream Bay, in the Northland Region of New Zealand. The town has a Scottish heritage; a highlight of the town's calendar is the annual Highland Games held at New Year. Near the town are the Waipu Caves, which contain a significant population of glow worms.

Pleasant Point is a small country town in southern Canterbury, New Zealand, some 19 km (12 mi) inland from Timaru, on State Highway 8. It is a service town for the surrounding farming district. One of its main attractions is the heritage railway, the Pleasant Point Museum and Railway, which operates steam locomotives and one of only two Model T Ford railcar replicas in the world. It attracts about 10,000 people a year. For almost one hundred years, the Fairlie branch line railway passed through the town. It closed on 2 March 1968, and the heritage line utilises 2.5 km (1.6 mi) of track along the branch's old route.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunback</span> Town in Otago, New Zealand

Dunback, formerly Waihemo, is a small town in the Otago region of New Zealand. It is located between Palmerston and Ranfurly on Highway 85. It has a population of about 200 people. Most of these people live in the rural areas near the town.

The Fairlie Branch was a branch line railway in southern Canterbury which formed part of New Zealand's national railway network. Construction began in 1874, and at its farthest extent, it terminated just beyond Fairlie in Eversley. Its closure came in 1968, but a portion remains open in Pleasant Point as the Pleasant Point Museum and Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawarden, New Zealand</span> Town in Canterbury, New Zealand

Hawarden is a small town in the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. It is located near Waikari, just off State Highway 7.

Ōkaihau is a small town in the Northland Region of New Zealand's North Island, just north of Kaikohe. State Highway 1 passes through Ōkaihau making it fairly busy. Ōkaihau has a primary school and a secondary school.

Pareora is a small town in the South Island of New Zealand. It is located close to State Highway 1, which bypasses the western edge of the town, and close to the Pacific Ocean coast, five kilometres north of Saint Andrews and 10 kilometres south of Timaru. The Pareora River reaches the ocean just to the south of the township.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timaru District</span> Territorial authority district in South Island, New Zealand

Timaru District is a local government district on New Zealand's South Island, administered by the Timaru District Council. It is part of the larger Canterbury Region. Timaru district was formed in 1989 from the amalgamation of Timaru City, Geraldine district, Temuka district and Stratham district.

Waimate is a town in Canterbury, New Zealand and the seat of Waimate District. It is situated just inland from the eastern coast of the South Island. The town is reached via a short detour west when travelling on State Highway One, the main North/South road. Waimate is 45.7 km south of Timaru, Canterbury's second city, 20 km north of the Waitaki River, which forms the border between Canterbury and the Otago province to the south and 47.5 km north of Oamaru, the main town of the Waitaki District.

Marchwiel is a suburb of Timaru, Canterbury, New Zealand. It is one of 24 suburbs within the Timaru District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waimataitai</span> Suburb in Timaru, New Zealand

Waimataitai is a suburb of Timaru, in the South Canterbury district and Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parkside, New Zealand</span> Suburb in Timaru, New Zealand

Parkside is a suburb of Timaru, in the Timaru District and Canterbury Region of New Zealand's South Island.

Fairview is a rural community in the Timaru District, New Zealand. It is located southwest of Timaru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West End, New Zealand</span> Suburb in Timaru, New Zealand

West End is a suburb of Timaru, in the South Canterbury area and Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. It is located west of the town centre.

Watlington is a suburb of Timaru, in the South Canterbury area and Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. It is located southwest of the town centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timaru Central</span> Suburb in Timaru, New Zealand

Timaru Central is the central business district of Timaru, in the South Canterbury area and Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island.

References

  1. 1 2 "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Washdyke (339800). 2018 Census place summary: Washdyke
  4. McCleary, Graeme Alister; Kellahan, Jessie (1974). "Washdyke School : a century of progress, 1874-1974". Washdyke School.
  5. Ashby-Coventry, Esther (20 November 2013). "Washdyke Centre is Struggling". Timaru Herald.