SS Stanwood

Last updated

History
Flag of the German Empire.svgGermany
NameSS Itajahy
Namesake Itajaí
Owner Hamburg-Sudamerikanische Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft
Builder Reiherstieg Schiffswerfte & Maschinenfabrik, Hamburg
Yard number459
Launched27 March 1915
FateHanded over to UK as war reparations, 1919
Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svgUnited Kingdom
Name
  • SS Itajahy (1919-1921)
  • SS Hesione (1921-1937)
  • SS Stanwood (1937-1939)
Owner
Identification Official number: 143082 [1]
FateSunk, 10 December 1939
General characteristics
Type Cargo ship
Tonnage4,155  GRT
Length110.2 m (361 ft 7 in)
Beam15.6 m (51 ft 2 in)
Propulsion1 × triple expansion steam engine
Speed10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)

SS Stanwood was a British collier that was sunk off Falmouth in December 1939 after her cargo of coal caught fire.

Contents

Ship history

The ship was built in 1915 by the Reiherstieg Schiffswerfte & Maschinenfabrik shipyard in Hamburg, Germany, as the Itajahy on behalf of the Hamburg-Sudamerikanische Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft ("Hamburg-South America Line"), but was requisitioned by the German Navy. [2] In 1919 she was handed over to the UK as war reparations. She was owned by Elder Dempster & Company until 1921, when she was sold to R.P. Houston & Company, and renamed Hesione. [3] In 1937 she was sold to the Stanhope Steamship Company and renamed Stanwood. [4]

On 10 December 1939 the Stanwood's cargo of coal caught fire. The ship was scuttled in 12 m (39 ft) of water in Carrick Roads in order to extinguish the fire, with intention of then raising her. Unfortunately she slipped into deeper waters, and the crew abandoned her with the loss of one man. Attempts to refloat her were unsuccessful although her cargo was recovered. Deemed a hazard to shipping the wreck was later broken up with explosives. [5]

The wreck remains popular with divers, [6] [7] though permission must first be obtained from the harbour master. [8]

See also


Related Research Articles

SS <i>Flying Enterprise</i>

SS Flying Enterprise was a 6,711 ton Type C1-B ship which sank in 1952. She was built in 1944 as SS Cape Kumukaki for the United States Maritime Commission for use in World War II. The ship was sold in 1947 and then operated in scheduled service under the name Flying Enterprise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">P Henderson & Company</span>

P Henderson & Company, also known as Paddy Henderson, was a ship owning and management company based in Glasgow, Scotland and operating to Burma. Patrick Henderson started business in Glasgow as a merchant at the age of 25 in 1834. He had three brothers. Two were merchants working for an agent in the Italian port of Leghorn; the third, George, was a sea captain with his own ship.

SS Asiatic was a steamship operated by the White Star Line from 1871 to 1873, a sister ship to Tropic. Sold off after only two years, she was renamed SS Ambriz, and eventually was wrecked in 1903.

SS <i>Antilla</i> (1939) Hamburg America Line cargo ship scuttled in 1940 off Aruba

SS Antilla was a Hamburg America Line (HAPAG) cargo ship that was launched in 1939 and scuttled in 1940.

Leander was a 989 GRT coaster that was built in 1925 by Atlas Werke AG, Hamburg, Germany. The British Royal Navy captured her in November 1939 and impressed her into service as Empire Crusader. She was bombed and sunk in 1940.

USS <i>Beukelsdijk</i> US Navy transport ship

USS Beukelsdijk (ID-3135) was a transport ship of the United States Navy during World War I, serving from 1918 to 1919.

SS <i>Wairuna</i>

SS Wairuna, originally called D/S Schneefels, then SS Gibraltar and SS Polescar, was a cargo steamship that was launched in Germany in 1913. She had a varied career spanning three decades under successive German, British and New Zealand owners before being scuttled in the North Atlantic in 1945.

SS Yoma was a British passenger liner that served as a troop ship in the Second World War. She was built in Scotland in 1928, and from then until 1940 Yoma ran a regular route between Glasgow in Scotland and Rangoon in Burma via Liverpool, Palma, Marseille and Egypt. She became a troop ship in 1941 and was sunk with great loss of life in the Mediterranean in 1943.

SS Athen was a German merchant ship lost off Portland Bill in the English Channel in 1906. Today the wreck is a dive site.

USS <i>Marcellus</i> (1879) Collier of the United States Navy

USS Marcellus was an iron schooner-rigged collier United States Navy Auxiliary ship in service with the United States Navy from 1898 to 1910. She participated in the U.S. Navy's first efforts in coaling warships while underway at sea. She was rammed by a commercial steamer in the early morning hours of 9 August 1910 and sank that afternoon without loss of life.

SS Ajax was a cargo steamship that was built in Germany in 1923 as Elbe. In 1927 she was renamed twice, first to Ceuta and then to Ajax.

The following index is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Wikipedia's articles on recreational dive sites. The level of coverage may vary:

SS Sagaing was a twin-hatched passenger and cargo steamship that regularly plied a route connecting Liverpool, Glasgow and Rangoon in the first half of the 20th century. It was attacked and partially destroyed at Trincomalee Harbour by aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy in 1942, as part of the Easter Sunday Raid on Ceylon. The hulk was sunk a year later to act as a pier but was raised in 2018 after a 5-month operation by the Sri Lanka Navy, moved out of the harbour area, and resunk.

SS <i>Monterey</i> (1897)

Monterey was a cargo schooner-rigged steamer built in 1897 by the Palmer's Ship Building & Iron Co of Jarrow for Elder, Dempster & Co. of Liverpool to serve on their cross-Atlantic routes.

SS Thistlegarth was a British armed merchant Cargo ship that the German Submarine U-103 torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 45 nautical miles (83 km) west-northwest of Rockall while she was travelling in Convoy OB 228 from Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands, Scotland, United Kingdom to Father Point, New Brunswick, Canada in ballast.

References

  1. "ON140000". mariners-l.co.uk. 2011. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
  2. "Hamburg South American Line". theshipslist.com. 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
  3. "Elder-Dempster Line". theshipslist.com. 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
  4. "Houston Line". theshipslist.com. 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
  5. Kearney, Andy. "SS Stanwood [+1939]". wrecksite. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  6. "Falmouth diving". gooddive.com. 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
  7. "S.S. Stanwood". atlanticscuba.co.uk. 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
  8. "UK Diving". ukdiving.co.uk. 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013.

Coordinates: 50°10′19″N5°2′6″W / 50.17194°N 5.03500°W / 50.17194; -5.03500