(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase

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(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase
Identifiers
EC no. 2.5.1.92
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(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase (EC 2.5.1.92, cis,cis-farnesyl diphosphate synthase, Z,Z-FPP synthase, zFPS, Z,Z-farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase) is an enzyme with systematic name dimethylallyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase (adding 2 isopentenyl units). [1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

dimethylallyl diphosphate + 2 isopentenyl diphosphate 2 diphosphate + (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate

This enzyme was originally characterized from the wild hairy tomato Solanum habrochaites .

Related Research Articles

SBS may refer to:

Farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), also known as farnesyl diphosphate (FDP), is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of terpenes and terpenoids such as sterols and carotenoids. It is also used in the synthesis of CoQ, as well as dehydrodolichol diphosphate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta isomerase</span> Class of enzymes

Isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase, also known as Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta isomerase, is an isomerase that catalyzes the conversion of the relatively un-reactive isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to the more-reactive electrophile dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP). This isomerization is a key step in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids through the mevalonate pathway and the MEP pathway.

In enzymology, a di-trans,poly-cis-decaprenylcistransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a farnesyltranstransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a geranyltranstransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a heptaprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a Z-farnesyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

Hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate transferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hexaprenyl-diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

All-trans-nonaprenyl-diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate transtransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Trans,polycis-decaprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesylcistransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Trans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All-trans-octaprenyl-diphosphate synthase</span> Class of enzymes

All-trans-octaprenyl-diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

All-trans-decaprenyl-diphosphate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(+)-α-Santalene synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase may refer to:

(+)-endo-β-Bergamotene synthase (SBS) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(+)-endo-α-Bergamotene synthase (SBS) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

References

  1. ↑ Sallaud C, Rontein D, Onillon S, Jabès F, Duffé P, Giacalone C, Thoraval S, Escoffier C, Herbette G, Leonhardt N, Causse M, Tissier A (January 2009). "A novel pathway for sesquiterpene biosynthesis from Z,Z-farnesyl pyrophosphate in the wild tomato Solanum habrochaites". The Plant Cell. 21 (1): 301–17. doi:10.1105/tpc.107.057885. PMC   2648096 . PMID   19155349.
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