1230s in England

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Events from the 1230s in England.

Incumbents

Events

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester</span> 13th-century Anglo-French nobleman and rebel

Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, later sometimes referred to as Simon V de Montfort to distinguish him from his namesake relatives, was an English nobleman of French origin and a member of the English peerage, who led the baronial opposition to the rule of King Henry III of England, culminating in the Second Barons' War. Following his initial victories over royal forces, he became de facto ruler of the country, and played a major role in the constitutional development of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard of Cornwall</span> 13th-century English King of the Romans and Earl of Cornwall

Richard was an English prince who was King of the Romans from 1257 until his death in 1272. He was the second son of John, King of England, and Isabella, Countess of Angoulême. Richard was nominal Count of Poitou from 1225 to 1243, and he also held the title Earl of Cornwall since 1225. He was one of the wealthiest men in Europe and joined the Barons' Crusade, where he achieved success as a negotiator for the release of prisoners and assisted with the building of the citadel in Ascalon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey</span> 13th-century English nobleman and military commander

John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey was a prominent English nobleman and military commander during the reigns of Henry III of England and Edward I of England. During the Second Barons' War he switched sides twice, ending up in support of the king, for whose capture he was present at Lewes in 1264. Warenne was later appointed as "warden of the kingdom and land of Scotland" and featured prominently in Edward I's wars in Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester</span> 13th-century English princess and countess

Eleanor of England was the youngest child of John, King of England and Isabella of Angoulême.

Sir Bertram de Criol was a senior and trusted Steward and diplomat to King Henry III. He served as Constable and Keeper of Dover Castle, Keeper of the Coast and of the Cinque Ports, Keeper of the receipts, expenses and wardships of the archbishopric of Canterbury, Constable of the Tower of London and Sheriff of Kent.

Ralph Neville was a medieval clergyman and politician who served as Bishop of Chichester and Lord Chancellor of England. Neville first appears in the historical record in 1207 in the service of King John, and remained in royal service throughout the rest of his life. By 1213 Neville had custody of the Great Seal of England, although he was not named chancellor, the office responsible for the seal, until 1226. He was rewarded with the bishopric of Chichester in 1222. Although he was also briefly Archbishop-elect of Canterbury and Bishop-elect of Winchester, both elections were set aside, or quashed, and he held neither office.

Peter de Montfort of Beaudesert Castle was an English magnate, soldier and diplomat. He is the first person recorded as having presided over Parliament as a parlour or prolocutor, an office now known as Speaker of the House of Commons. He was one of those elected by the barons to represent them during the constitutional crisis with Henry III in 1258. He was later a leading supporter of Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester against the King. Both he and Simon de Montfort were slain at the Battle of Evesham on 4 August 1265.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amaury de Montfort (priest)</span>

Amaury de Montfort was the third son of parliamentary pioneer Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, and Eleanor of England, daughter of King John.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joan, Lady of Wales</span> 13th-century illegitimate daughter of King John

Joan, Lady of Wales and Lady of Snowdon, also known by her Welsh name often written as Siwan was an illegitimate daughter of King John of England, and was the wife of Llywelyn the Great, Prince of Wales, effective ruler of all of Wales. Joan or Siwan in Welsh has been referred to as both "Lady of Wales" and "Princess of Wales".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Marshal, 3rd Earl of Pembroke</span> English nobleman

Richard Marshal, 3rd Earl of Pembroke, was the son of William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke and brother of William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, whom he succeeded to the Earldom of Pembroke and Lord Marshal of England upon his brother's death on 6 April 1231.

Ralph of Maidstone was a medieval Bishop of Hereford.

This article is about the particular significance of the century 1201–1300 to Wales and its people.

Events from the 1270s in England.

Events from the 1260s in England.

Events from the 1250s in England.

Events from the 1240s in England.

Events from the 1210s in England.

Events from the 1200s in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry de Turberville</span> 13th-century English soldier

Sir Henry de Turberville was a noted English soldier and Seneschal of Gascony.

Events from the 1230s in the Kingdom of Scotland.

References

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  2. Carpenter, David. The Reign of Henry III. p. 50.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History . London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp.  138–139. ISBN   978-0-304-35730-7.
  4. Mundill, Robin R. (2010). The King's Jews. London: Continuum. ISBN   9781847251862.
  5. Close Rolls.
  6. Page, William, ed. (1909). "Hospitals: Domus conversorum". A History of the County of London: Volume 1, London Within the Bars, Westminster and Southwark. London. pp. 551–4 via British History Online.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. Simons, Paul (2008). Since Records Began. London: Collins. pp. 135–6. ISBN   978-0-00-728463-4.
  8. Douthwaite, William Ralph (1886). Gray's Inn, Its History & Associations. Reeves and Turner. p.  2. OCLC   2578698.
  9. Walford, Cornelius (1878). "The Famines of the World". Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. 41: 433.
  10. Howell, Margaret (2001). Eleanor of Provence: Queenship in Thirteenth-Century England. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. pp. 15–17. ISBN   978-0-631-22739-7.
  11. Hey, David. Medieval South Yorkshire.
  12. "History". Wells Cathedral. Archived from the original on 31 October 2010. Retrieved 10 February 2008.
  13. Lancaster, R. Kent (1972). "Artists, Suppliers and Clerks: The Human Factors in the Art Patronage of King Henry III". Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. 35: 83–85. doi:10.2307/750922. JSTOR   750922. S2CID   195011681.