1887 New South Wales colonial election

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1887 New South Wales colonial election
Flag of New South Wales.svg
  1885 4 February 1887 – 26 February 1887 1889  

All 124 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
63 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
 First partySecond party
  Henryparkes.jpg George Dibbs Federation Conference 1884.jpg
Leader Sir Henry Parkes George Dibbs
Party Free Trade Protectionist
Leader since188620 January 1887
Leader's seat St Leonards Murrumbidgee
Seats won79 seats37 seats
Percentage60.75%32.89%

New South Wales Legislative Assembly 1887.svg
Legislative Assembly after the election

Premier before election

Sir Henry Parkes
Free Trade

Elected Premier

Sir Henry Parkes
Free Trade

The 1887 New South Wales colonial election was held between 4 February and 26 February 1887. This election was for all of the 124 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly and it was conducted in 37 single-member constituencies, 23 2-member constituencies, seven 3-member constituencies and five 4-member constituencies, all with a first past the post system. [1] [2] [3] Part 1 (section 13) of the Electoral Act of 1880 had awarded the right to vote to 'every male subject of Her Majesty of the full age of twenty-one years and absolutely free being a natural born or naturalized'. [4] The previous parliament of New South Wales was dissolved on 26 January 1887 by the Governor, Lord Carrington, on the advice of the Premier, Sir Henry Parkes.

Contents

Parkes had defeated the government of Patrick Jennings less than a week previously, and was keen to test his electoral strength. This was the first election at which there were recognisable political parties, namely the Protectionist Party, which coalesced around Jennings' successor George Dibbs, and Parkes' Free Trade Party. At this stage these parties were still organisationally very different from today's political parties, and party affiliation was often fluid or non-existent, depending on the individual member.

Key dates

DateEvent
26 January 1887The Legislative Assembly was dissolved, and writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election.
2 February to 18 February 1887Nominations for candidates for the election closed.
4 February to 26 February 1887Polling days.
8 March 1887Opening of new Parliament.

Results

New South Wales colonial election, 4 – 26 February 1887 [1]
Legislative Assembly
<< 18851889 >>

Enrolled voters
Votes cast128,787 Turnout 57.84−3.26
Informal votes2,275Informal1.74−0.27
Summary of votes by party
PartyPrimary votes %SwingSeatsChange
  Free Trade 78,23860.75n/a79n/a
  Protectionist 42,35432.89n/a37n/a
  Ind. Free Trade 4,1593.23n/a4n/a
  Ind. Protectionist 3,1052.41n/a4n/a
  Independent 9310.72n/a0n/a
Total252,004  124 
Popular vote
Free Trade
60.75%
Protectionist
32.89%
Ind. Free Trade
3.23%
Ind. Protectionist
2.41%
Independent
0.72%
Parliamentary seats
Free Trade
79
Protectionist
37
Ind. Free Trade
4
Ind. Protectionist
4

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Green, Antony. "1887 election totals". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales . Retrieved 20 September 2019.
  2. Part 5B alphabetical list of all electorates and Members since 1856 (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Record. Parliament of New South Wales . Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  3. "Former members of the New South Wales Parliament, 1856–2006". New South Wales Parliament. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  4. Electoral Act 1880 (NSW).