1895 English cricket season

Last updated

1895 English cricket season
1894
1896

1895 was the sixth season of County Championship cricket in England. It was the first season in which the official definition of first-class cricket was activated, following the 1894 ruling. [note 1] Surrey won the championship for the fifth time in six years, despite increased competition, as the tournament was expanded from nine to fourteen teams. The points system was changed as the teams played differing numbers of matches and the new system involved division of the number of points gained by the number of matches that had ended in either a win or a loss. Draws were thus completely disregarded, as they gave zero points. Derbyshire was the best of the rookie teams, finishing in fifth place.

Contents

Another championship made its bow as this season was the first to stage the Minor Counties Championship. The inaugural title was shared by three teams: Durham, Norfolk and Worcestershire.

In the early part of the season, improved batting conditions and long spells of dry weather enabled much heavier scoring than in previous seasons. There were a number of very large scores up until mid-July, when Archie MacLaren played his famous innings of 424 for Lancashire against Somerset at Taunton. After that, rain returned and most pitches from 20 July onwards were "sticky wickets", with the result that bowlers dominated the latter part of the season. Charlie Townsend in particular was able to generate prodigious spin of the ball on these treacherous pitches and took 122 wickets in the last 11 county games. Other established bowlers like Peel, Richardson, Mold and Briggs were very difficult to bat against.

At the age of 46 (when the season began), W. G. Grace enjoyed a remarkable career revival and was the leading run-scorer in all first-class matches, averaging over 50. He became the first player ever to score 1,000 runs during the month of May and also the first to reach the career landmark of one hundred first-class centuries.

Honours

County Championship

Final table

County Championship 1895 - Final Standings
TeamPWLDAPtsGC1Pts/GC (as %)
1 Surrey 2617451132161.90
2 Lancashire 2214431101855.56
3 Yorkshire 261475072133.33
4 Gloucestershire 18864201414.29
5 Derbyshire 1654701911.11
6 Middlesex 1866600120.00
6 Warwickshire 1866600120.00
8 Somerset 186831-214-14.29
9 Essex 165740-212-16.67
10 Hampshire 166910-315-20.00
11 Sussex 185940-41428.57
12 Leicestershire 1631030-713-53.85
12 Nottinghamshire 1831050-713-53.85
14 Kent 1831140-814-57.14

Points system:

Most runs in the County Championship

1895 County Championship - leading batsmen
NameTeamMatchesRunsAverage100s50s
Bobby Abel Surrey 26178751.0546
Albert Ward Lancashire 21144643.81111
WG Grace Gloucestershire 18142450.8543
Ranjitsinhji Sussex 18136441.33210
John Tunnicliffe Yorkshire 26116727.1326

Most wickets in the County Championship

1895 County Championship - leading bowlers
NameTeamMatchesBalls bowledWickets takenAverage
Tom Richardson Surrey 25677323913.78
Arthur Mold Lancashire 21648418213.71
Bobby Peel Yorkshire 24688413614.80
George Herbert Hirst Yorkshire 26551613016.93
Charlie Townsend Gloucestershire 12337612412.58

Overall first-class statistics

Leading batsmen

1895 English cricket season - leading batsmen
NameTeam(s)MatchesRunsAverage100s50s
WG Grace England, Gentlemen, Gloucestershire, Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), South of England29234651.0095
Bobby Abel Players, South of England, Surrey 32205744.7156
Albert Ward England, Lancashire, North of England, Players 27179042.61212
Ranjitsinhji England, Sussex 21177549.30411
Andrew Stoddart Gentlemen, I Zingari, Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), Middlesex, South of England25162237.72211

Leading bowlers

1895 English cricket season - leading bowlers
NameTeam(s)MatchesBalls bowledWickets takenAverage
Tom Richardson Players, South of England Surrey 31845629014.37
Arthur Mold England, Lancashire, North of England, Players 27814321315.96
Bobby Peel North of England, Players, Yorkshire 32850918014.97
Walter Mead England, Essex, Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), South of England23603417914.55
George Herbert Hirst North of England, Yorkshire 32631215017.06

Notes

  1. Some eleven-a-side matches played from 1772 to 1863 have been rated "first-class" by certain sources. [1] However, the term only came into common use around 1864, when overarm bowling was legalised. It was formally defined as a standard by a meeting at Lord's, in May 1894, of Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and the county clubs which were then competing in the County Championship. The ruling was effective from the beginning of the 1895 season, but pre-1895 matches of the same standard have no official definition of status because the ruling is not retrospective. [2] Matches of a similar standard since the beginning of the 1864 season are generally considered to have an unofficial first-class status. [3] Pre-1864 matches which are included in the ACS' "Important Match Guide" may generally be regarded as top-class or, at least, historically significant. [4] For further information, see First-class cricket.

References

  1. "First-Class matches in England in 1772" . CricketArchive. Retrieved 29 November 2025.
  2. Wisden (1948). Preston, Hubert (ed.). Wisden Cricketers' Almanack (85th ed.). London: Sporting Handbooks Ltd. p. 813. OCLC   851705816.
  3. ACS 1982, pp. 4–5.
  4. ACS 1981, pp. 1–40.

Bibliography

Annual reviews

Further reading