| 1973 Houston Astros | |
|---|---|
| League | National League |
| Division | West |
| Ballpark | Astrodome |
| City | Houston, Texas |
| Record | 82–80 (.506) |
| Divisional place | 4th |
| Owners | Roy Hofheinz |
| General managers | Spec Richardson |
| Managers | Leo Durocher |
| Television | KPRC-TV |
| Radio | KPRC (AM) (Gene Elston, Loel Passe) |
The 1973 Houston Astros season was the 12th season for the Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located in Houston, Texas, their ninth as the Astros, 12th in the National League (NL), fifth in the NL West division, and ninth at The Astrodome. The Astros entered the season having posted a record of 84–69—the first-ever winning season in franchise history—in second place in the NL West, 10+1⁄2 games behind the division-champion and NL pennant-winning Cincinnati Reds.
On April 6, Dave Roberts made his first Opening Day start for the Astros, who defeated the Braves at Atlanta Stadium, 2–1. During the amateur draft, Houston selected shortstop Calvin Portley in the first round, and pitcher Joe Sambito in the 17th round.
Center fielder César Cedeño and left fielder Bob Watson represented the Astros at the MLB All-Star Game and played for the National League. It was the second career selection for Cedeño and first for Watson. Cedeño produced a second consecutive 20–50 club season, with 25 home runs and 56 stolen bases, the first major leaguer to accomplish this feat.
The Astros concluded the regular season fourth in the NL West with a record of 82–80, 17 games behind the division champions, Cincinnati. Hence, this performance established the Astros' first-ever instance of consecutive winning seasons.
Following the season, Cedeño (second career selection), shortstop Roger Metzger (first) and third baseman Doug Rader (fourth) each earned Gold Glove Awards. For the first time in the award's history, this Gold Glove edition rostered three Astros players.
| 24 | Jimmy Wynn | RF |
| 19 | Tommy Helms | 2B |
| 28 | César Cedeño | CF |
| 27 | Bob Watson | LF |
| 23 | Lee May | 1B |
| 12 | Doug Rader | 3B |
| 7 | Johnny Edwards | C |
| 14 | Roger Metzger | SS |
| 15 | Dave Roberts | P |
| Venue: | Atlanta Stadium • HOU 2, | ATL 1 |
The Astros played Opening Day on April 6 at Atlanta Stadium, where they defeated the Braves, 2–1. In the top of the 13th inning, César Cedeño doubled home Tommy Helms for the game-winning run batted in (RBI), one of his three extra-base hits. Jimmy Wynn slammed a game-tying home run in the sixth. Astros Opening Day starter Dave Roberts lasted the first nine innings, scattered eight hits, and allowed one run. [5]
Starting April 9, Bob Watson authored a career-high 19-game hitting streak, batting .388. The streak lasted until April 27. [6]
The first-ever Player of the Week Award was presented for the National League by president Chub Feeney to Astros left fielder Jimmy Wynn for the week ended April 16, 1973. Considering the 11 games played since Opening Day on April 6, Wynn connected for 6 home runs, 10 RBI, one double, one triple, and had carried a batting average of .313 (15-for-48). [7]
Displeased with the result of a contest on May 15, Houston GM Spec Richardson resorted to sending his message through the scoreboard of the Astrodome, blaming umpires Augie Donatelli and Bruce Froemming for blown calls in a 4–1 loss to the Atlanta Braves. He charged the missed calls changed the outcome of the game; however, this instead resulted in a $500 fine. [8]
Down 7–0 on May 20, the San Francisco Giants came all the way back to tie, 7–7. However, a solo home run from Jimmy Wynn gave Houston an 8–7 win, while also allowing them to take sole possession of first place. [9]
Beginning May 30, and until June 21, Lee May put together a 21-game hitting streak to set a franchise record, punctuated by his performance during the final four days from June 17–21. On June 17, May went 3-for-5, including his 1,000th career hit. [6]
May also proceeded to tie the club record with three home runs in one game on June 21, [a] [10] on the way to career day. It was the only three-home run game and four-run contest of May's career, and his only four-hit game of the campaign. [11] Meanwhile, Ken Forsch hurled a complete game to lead a 12–2 win over the San Diego Padres. May delivered 5 RBI and Tommy Helms also connected for a grand slam. [12]
During the final four games of Lee's hitting streak he collected 13 RBI. Over the entirety of the steak, Lee batted .407, going 35-for-86. One curiosity emerged as Lee did not draw any bases on balls from the streak's start to finish. His record displaced Rusty Staub's 20-game streak from June 30 to July 21, 1967, and remained until surpassed by teammate César Cedeño from August 25 to September 21, 1977, when Cedeño hit in 22 contests consecutively. On June 22, 1973, the day that Lee's streak ended, he went 0-for-2 while drawing two walks. [6]
Center fielder César Cedeño and left fielder Bob Watson were both recognized as MLB All-Stars, representing the Astros, while the game was hosted at Royals Stadium. Cedeño was named starter at center field, his first time as starter, first Astro to start at the position, and first All-Star Game starter from the Astros since teammate Lee May at first base during the 1972 Classic. This was the second career selection for Cedeño and first for Watson. [13] Cedeño collected a single and an RBI in three at bats while Watson was inserted as a defensive replacement in left field as the National League defeated the American League, 7–1. [14]
A harbinger of their fortunes against this moundsman, [15] J. R. Richard chucked his first major league shutout on August 1, a 5–0 triumph over the Los Angeles Dodgers. [16] Shaking a deep slump, [15] Jimmy Wynn collected a double, single, drew a base on balls and hit a run batted in (RBI) to spearhead Houston's tallies. [17]
On August 20, Richard stymied the Pittsburgh Pirates on a complete game two-hitter as Houston bombed to a 10-2 triumph. He took a no-hit bid into the seventh until Al Oliver singled with two outs By that point, Lee May had blasted a three-run shot in the bottom of the fourth and Bob Watson followed up in the fifth by launching a grand slam. Richard ended up with nine strikeouts and a game score of 81. [18]
Houston concluded the season with an 82–80 (.506) record, in fourth place and trailing the division-champion Reds by 17 games. [19] Though the Astros' record slipped from a then-franchise best 84–69 (.549) by two victories and from second to fourth place, the 1972–1973 campaigns distinguished the first time in franchise annals with consecutive winning seasons. This was their third season of 81 wins or more (also 1969). Moreover, the 82 wins signified a fifth consecutive season of winning a minimum of 79 bouts, after having lost 90 or more contests in each of the first seven campaigns. [20]
Cedeño proceeded to repeat the 20–50 club for the second consecutive season, with 25 home runs and 56 stolen bases, [21] also accomplished that year by former Houston Astros teammate Joe Morgan, then a member of the Cincinnati Reds. [22] Cedeño became the first player in major league history to repeat over consecutive seasons. [23] In addition, Cedeño expanded on his status as the first Astro to attain 50 stolen bases for a second campaign, during a club-record span of six consecutive seasons through 1977. [b] [24]
Also for the first time, the Astros headlined three Gold Glove awardees. Third baseman Doug Rader captured a third sequential to extend his club record. Cedeño was recognized among outfielders for a second season, joining Rader as Astros who had won in multiplex seasons. Meanwhile, Roger Metzger drew his first, also becoming the first Astro to win for the position of shortstop. [25]
| Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cincinnati Reds | 99 | 63 | .611 | — | 50–31 | 49–32 |
| Los Angeles Dodgers | 95 | 66 | .590 | 3½ | 50–31 | 45–35 |
| San Francisco Giants | 88 | 74 | .543 | 11 | 47–34 | 41–40 |
| Houston Astros | 82 | 80 | .506 | 17 | 41–40 | 41–40 |
| Atlanta Braves | 76 | 85 | .472 | 22½ | 40–40 | 36–45 |
| San Diego Padres | 60 | 102 | .370 | 39 | 31–50 | 29–52 |
Sources: | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Team | ATL | CHC | CIN | HOU | LAD | MON | NYM | PHI | PIT | SD | SF | STL | |||||
| Atlanta | — | 7–5 | 5–13 | 11–7 | 2–15–1 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 12–6 | 8–10 | 6–6 | |||||
| Chicago | 5–7 | — | 8–4 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 9–9 | 10–7 | 10–8 | 6–12 | 7–5 | 2–10 | 9–9 | |||||
| Cincinnati | 13–5 | 4–8 | — | 11–7 | 11–7 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 7–5 | 13–5 | 10–8 | 6–6 | |||||
| Houston | 7–11 | 6–6 | 7–11 | — | 11–7 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 10–8 | 11–7 | 5–7 | |||||
| Los Angeles | 15–2–1 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 7–11 | — | 7–5 | 7–5 | 9–3 | 10–2 | 9–9 | 9–9 | 8–4 | |||||
| Montreal | 6–6 | 9–9 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 5–7 | — | 9–9 | 13–5 | 6–12 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 8–10 | |||||
| New York | 6–6 | 7–10 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 9–9 | — | 9–9 | 13–5 | 8–4 | 5–7 | 10–8 | |||||
| Philadelphia | 6-6 | 8–10 | 4–8 | 5–7 | 3–9 | 5–13 | 9–9 | — | 8–10 | 9–3 | 5–7 | 9–9 | |||||
| Pittsburgh | 5–7 | 12–6 | 5–7 | 6–6 | 2–10 | 12–6 | 5–13 | 10–8 | — | 8–4 | 5–7 | 10–8 | |||||
| San Diego | 6–12 | 5–7 | 5–13 | 8–10 | 9–9 | 5–7 | 4–8 | 3–9 | 4–8 | — | 7–11 | 4–8 | |||||
| San Francisco | 10–8 | 10–2 | 8–10 | 7–11 | 9–9 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 7–5 | 7–5 | 11–7 | — | 6–6 | |||||
| St. Louis | 6–6 | 9–9 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 4–8 | 10–8 | 8–10 | 9–9 | 8–10 | 8–4 | 6–6 | — | |||||
| 1973 Houston Astros | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
| Catchers Infielders
| Outfielders
| Manager Coaches | ||||||
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Skip Jutze | 90 | 278 | 62 | .223 | 0 | 18 |
| 1B | Lee May | 148 | 545 | 147 | .270 | 28 | 105 |
| 2B | Tommy Helms | 146 | 543 | 156 | .287 | 4 | 61 |
| SS | Roger Metzger | 154 | 580 | 145 | .250 | 1 | 35 |
| 3B | Doug Rader | 154 | 574 | 146 | .254 | 21 | 89 |
| LF | Bob Watson | 158 | 573 | 179 | .312 | 16 | 94 |
| CF | César Cedeño | 139 | 525 | 168 | .320 | 25 | 70 |
| RF | Jim Wynn | 139 | 481 | 106 | .220 | 20 | 55 |
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johnny Edwards | 79 | 250 | 61 | .244 | 5 | 27 |
| Tommie Agee | 83 | 204 | 48 | .235 | 8 | 15 |
| Bob Gallagher | 71 | 148 | 39 | .264 | 2 | 10 |
| Jimmy Stewart | 61 | 68 | 13 | .191 | 0 | 3 |
| Héctor Torres | 38 | 66 | 6 | .091 | 0 | 2 |
| Jesús Alou | 28 | 55 | 13 | .236 | 1 | 8 |
| Gary Sutherland | 16 | 54 | 14 | .259 | 0 | 3 |
| Larry Howard | 20 | 48 | 8 | .167 | 0 | 4 |
| Greg Gross | 14 | 39 | 9 | .231 | 0 | 1 |
| Cliff Johnson | 7 | 20 | 6 | .300 | 2 | 6 |
| Ray Busse | 15 | 17 | 1 | .059 | 0 | 0 |
| Rafael Batista | 12 | 15 | 4 | .267 | 0 | 2 |
| Dave Campbell | 9 | 15 | 4 | .267 | 0 | 2 |
| Mike Easler | 6 | 7 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Otis Thornton | 2 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 1 |
| Norm Miller | 3 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jerry Reuss | 41 | 279.1 | 16 | 13 | 3.74 | 177 |
| Dave Roberts | 39 | 249.1 | 17 | 11 | 2.85 | 119 |
| Don Wilson | 37 | 239.1 | 11 | 16 | 3.20 | 149 |
| Doug Konieczny | 2 | 13.0 | 0 | 1 | 5.54 | 6 |
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ken Forsch | 46 | 201.1 | 9 | 12 | 4.20 | 149 |
| Tom Griffin | 25 | 99.2 | 4 | 6 | 4.15 | 69 |
| J.R. Richard | 16 | 72.0 | 6 | 2 | 4.00 | 75 |
| Larry Dierker | 14 | 27.0 | 1 | 1 | 4.33 | 18 |
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jim Crawford | 48 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4.50 | 56 |
| Jim Ray | 42 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4.43 | 25 |
| Jim York | 41 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 4.42 | 22 |
| Cecil Upshaw | 35 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4.46 | 21 |
| Fred Gladding | 16 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4.50 | 9 |
| Juan Pizarro | 15 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 6.56 | 10 |
| Mike Cosgrove | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1.80 | 2 |
| No. | Date | Astros batter | Venue | Inning | Pitcher | Opposing team | Box |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | May 6 | Lee May | Shea Stadium | 7 | Ray Sadecki | New York Mets | [29] |
| 2 | June 21 | Tommy Helms | San Diego Stadium | 4 | Mike Corkins | San Diego Padres | [30] |
| 3 | July 4 | Lee May | Atlanta Stadium | 9 | Danny Frisella | Atlanta Braves | [31] |
| Player | AVG | HR | SB |
|---|---|---|---|
| César Cedeño [21] | .320 | 25 | 56 |
League leadersNL batting leaders
| NL pitching leaders
|