1970 Houston Astros season

Last updated

1970  Houston Astros
League National League
Division West
Ballpark Astrodome
City Houston, Texas
Record79–83 (.488)
Divisional place4th
Owners Roy Hofheinz
General managers Spec Richardson
Managers Harry Walker
Television KTRK-TV
Radio KPRC (AM)
(Gene Elston, Loel Passe, Harry Kalas)
  1969
1971  

The 1970 Houston Astros season was the ninth season for the Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located in Houston, Texas, their sixth as the Astros, their ninth in the National League (NL), second in the NL West division, and sixth at The Astrodome. The Astros entered the season having posted a record of 81–81, for fifth place and 12 games behind the division-champion Atlanta Braves.

Contents

On April 7, pitcher Larry Dierker made his second Opening Day start for the Astros, who defeated the San Francisco Giants at Candlestick Park, 8–5. The Astros' first round draft pick in the amateur draft was pitcher Randy Scarbery, at third overall, and in the fourth round, they selected outfielder Greg Gross.

Second baseman Joe Morgan and shortstop Denis Menke represented the Astros at the MLB All-Star Game, the second career selection for both.

The Astros concluded the season with a record of 79–83, for fourth place and 23 games behind the division-champion and NL pennant-winning Cincinnati Reds in the NL West.

Third baseman Doug Rader was awarded the first of five consecutive Gold Gloves.

Offseason

Transactions
Exhibition play

On April 3, Doug Rader swatted the first home run to reach the Astrodome's gold (upper reserved) seats, landing in section 738D, row 6, seat 1. Rader "touched 'em all" on Stan Bahnsen's offering during the Astros' 9–5 victory over the New York Yankees. [3]

Regular season

Summary

April

Opening Day starting lineup [4] [5]
18 Joe Morgan 2B
 9 Joe Pepitone RF
24 Jimmy Wynn CF
33 John Mayberry 1B
11 Denis Menke SS
10 Tommy Davis LF
12 Doug Rader 3B
 7 Johnny Edwards   C
49 Larry Dierker   P
Venue: Candlestick Park • HOU 8,SFG 5

Astros Opening Day starter, Larry Dierker, "ordered" pinch hitter Norm Miller to hit a home run as he was departing the game on April 7. Miller obliged, [3] with a pivotal three-run blast off starter Gaylord Perry of the San Francisco Giants at Candlestick Park in an 8–5 Astros victory. Dierker picked up the win, while Fred Gladding iced the final 1+23 frames to earn the save. [6] Dierker, the Astros' starter for the opener in 1968, became the first pitcher to start more than one for the club. [7]

The Astros launched five home runs on April 12 to dump Phil Niekro and the Atlanta Braves, 8–3. In the third inning, Jimmy Wynn blasted one unforgettable rocket which made contact in the gold upper reserved seats (section 738C, row 6, seat 3), outdoing his own effort just earlier in the game. In the first inning, Wynn had launched a home run into the purple seats. Tommy Davis, Joe Pepitone and Doug Rader each went yard, helping starter Larry Dierker remain in complete command the whole evening. [3]

June

Center Fielder César Cedeño made his major league debut on June 20 and collected two hits as Houston rallied to defeat the Atlanta Braves, 9–8. [8]

July

Joe Morgan tied a club record starting July 6 by drawing at least one base on balls in each of 11 consecutive contests, enduring until July 20, having been set by teammate Jimmy Wynn starting exactly one year earlier. Morgan drew 14 total walks with this active streak, while slashing.333 / .509 / .462 / .971. He also accrued 7 stolen bases. Alex Bregman later tied this streak, from April 20 to 30, 2019. [a] [9]

Also on July 6, César Cedeño connected for his first major league home run, off Claude Osteen of the Los Angeles Dodgers, for two runs in the bottom of the sixth inning. [10] The blast gave Houston a 4–3 lead. The game proceeded to extra innings, when the Dodgers harangued Jim Bouton for four runs in the top of the tenth. The Dodgers then withstood a three-run rally led by Pepitone, Rader, and Johnny Edwards in the bottom of the tenth, to hold on for the triumph over Houston, 10–8. [11]

September

During a 10-day span commencing September 7 on a West Coast road trip, 24-year old slugger Bob Watson crushed his first two career grand slams. [12] The first blast was at San Diego Stadium off a Ron Willis offering during the opener of a doubleheader, a 10–5 triumph over the Padres. [13] Ten days later at Dodger Stadium, Watson tagged Jim Brewer for a grand slam in the 7th inning that snapped 5–5 tie and was a key play in an Astros 10–5 victory over Los Angeles. [14]

Performance overview

The Astros concluded the season with a 79–83 (.488) record, for fourth place and 23 games behind the NL West division-champion and NL pennant-winning Cincinnati Reds. [15] Though Houston's record declined by two victories from the year prior, this represented the first time in franchise history they had won at least 79 contests successively, following the period during which they lost at least 90 games in each of their first seven seasons of play. Moreover, the 1970 campaign was also the first in which Houston had closed out as high as fourth place in the standings. [16]

By swiping 42 bags, Joe Morgan became first player in club history to record two 40-stolen base season, both in catenation. For the team, this signaled the second of a franchise-record nine successive campaigns featuring at least one baserunner who pilfered 40 or more bases. [b] [17]

Third baseman Doug Rader was recognized with his first career Gold Glove Award, thus being first Houston player awarded since pitcher Bobby Shantz in 1962. Shantz played for the Colt .45s for approximately the first month of the franchise's inaugural season prior to being traded. [18] [19]

Season standings

NL West
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Cincinnati Reds 10260.63057244536
Los Angeles Dodgers 8774.54014½39424832
San Francisco Giants 8676.5311648333843
Houston Astros 7983.4882344373546
Atlanta Braves 7686.4692642393447
San Diego Padres 6399.3893931503249

Record vs. opponents


Sources:
TeamATLCHCCINHOULADMONNYMPHIPITSDSFSTL
Atlanta 8–45–139–96–126–66–67–56–69–97–117–5
Chicago 4–87–57–56–613–57–119–98–109–37–57–11
Cincinnati 13–55–715–313–57–58–47–58–48–109–99–3
Houston 9–95–73–158–108–46–64–86–614–410–86–6
Los Angeles 12–66–65–1310–88–47–56–56–611–79–97–5
Montreal 6–65–135–74–84–810–811–79–96–66–67–11
New York 6–611–74–86–65–78–1013–56–126–66–612–6
Philadelphia 5-79–95–78–45–67–115–134–149–38–48–10
Pittsburgh 6–610–84–86–66–69–912–614–46–64–812–6
San Diego 9–93–910–84–147–116–66–63–96–65–134–8
San Francisco 11–75–79–98–109–96–66–64–88–413–57–5
St. Louis 5–711–73–96–65–711–76–1210–86–128–45–7

Notable transactions

Roster

1970 Houston Astros
Roster
PitchersCatchers

Infielders

Outfielders

Other batters

Manager

Coaches

Game log

Regular season

Legend
 Astros win
 Astros loss
 Postponement
 Eliminated from playoff race
BoldAstros team member
1970 regular season game log: 79–83 (Home: 44–37; Away: 35–46) [22]
April: 7–14 (Home: 6–4; Away: 1–10)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
14 April 20@ Pirates
15 April 21@ Pirates
16 April 22@ Pirates
20 April 28@ Reds
21 April 29@ Reds
May: 14–15 (Home: 6–7; Away: 8–8)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
28 May 7 Pirates
29 May 8 Pirates
30 May 9 Pirates
31 May 10 Pirates
41 May 21 Reds
42 May 22 Reds
43 May 23 Reds
44 May 24 Reds
June: 12–14 (Home: 8–7; Away: 4–7)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
72 June 26 Reds
73 June 27 Reds
74 June 28 Reds
July: 13–14 (Home: 7–7; Away: 6–7)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
78 (1)July 3@ Reds
79 (2)July 3@ Reds
80 July 4@ Reds
81 July 5@ Reds
July 147:15 p.m. CDT 41st All-Star Game in Cincinnati, OH
93 July 20 Pirates
94 July 21 Pirates
97 July 24@ Pirates
98 July 25@ Pirates
99 July 26@ Pirates
August: 16–13 (Home: 7–7; Away: 9–6)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
September: 16–13 (Home: 9–5; Away: 7–8)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
147 September 15 Reds
148 September 16 Reds
153 September 21@ Reds
154 September 22@ Reds
155 September 23@ Reds
October: 1–0 (Home: 1–0; Away: 0–0)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak

Detailed records

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PosPlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
C Johnny Edwards 140458101.221749
1B Bob Watson 9732789.2721161
2B Joe Morgan 144548147.268852
SS Denis Menke 154562171.3041392
3B Doug Rader 156576145.2522587
LF Tommy Davis 5721360.282330
CF Jimmy Wynn 157554156.2822788
RF Jesús Alou 117458140.306144

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
César Cedeño 90355110.310742
Joe Pepitone 7527970.2511435
Norm Miller 9022654.239429
Marty Martínez 7515033.220012
John Mayberry 5014832.216514
Larry Howard 318827.307216
Keith Lampard 537217.23605
Héctor Torres 316516.24605
César Gerónimo 47379.24302
Jim Beauchamp 31265.19214
Don Bryant 15245.20803
Gary Geiger 541.25000
Leon McFadden 200----00

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
Larry Dierker 37269.216123.87191
Don Wilson 29184.11163.9194
Tom Griffin 23111.13135.7472
Wade Blasingame 1377.2333.4855
Ken Forsch 424.0125.6313

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
Jack Billingham 46187.21393.98134
Denny Lemaster 39162.07124.56103
Ron Cook 4182.1443.7250
Jim Bouton 2973.1465.4049
Scipio Spinks 513.2019.886

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGWLSVERASO
Fred Gladding 6374184.0646
Jim Ray 526353.2667
Jack DiLauro 421334.2823
George Culver 323333.2031
Mike Marshall 40108.445
Dan Osinski 30109.821
Buddy Harris 20005.682

Awards and achievements

Grand slams

No.DateAstros batterVenueInningPitcherOpposing teamBox
1September 7 Bob Watson San Diego Stadium 6 Ron Willis San Diego Padres [13]
2September 17 Bob Watson Dodger Stadium 9 Jim Brewer Los Angeles Dodgers [14]
—Tied score or took lead

Awards

Minor league system

LevelTeamLeagueManager
AAA Oklahoma City 89ers American Association Hub Kittle
AA Columbus Astros Southern League Jimmy Williams
A Cocoa Astros Florida State League Tony Pacheco
A-Short Season Williamsport Astros New York–Penn League Dick Bogard
Rookie Covington Astros Appalachian League Dick Smith
Championships

Notes

  1. The major league record is 22 by Roy Cullenbine, from July 2–22, 1947. Criteria: Longest streak of consecutive games, in the regular season, requiring bases on balls ≥ 1, sorted by most games matching criteria.
  2. Number of players that meet criteria in a season, playing for HOU, in the regular season, requiring stolen bases ≥ 40, sorted by ascending instances.

References

  1. 1 2 "Mike Marshall stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October 11, 2025.
  2. 1 2 "Joe Pepitone stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 11, 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 Hulsey, Bob. "This date in Astros history". Astros Daily. Retrieved September 6, 2025.
  4. "Houston Astros (8) vs San Francisco Giants (5) box score". Baseball Almanac . April 7, 1970. Retrieved October 11, 2025.
  5. "1970 Houston Astros uniform numbers". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 11, 2025.
  6. "Pittsburgh Pirates (4) vs Houston Astros (5) box score". Baseball-Reference.com. April 7, 1970. Retrieved January 11, 2026.
  7. "Houston Astros Opening Day starters". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved January 11, 2026.
  8. Schwarzberg, Seth (June 20, 2025). "Today in Astros history - June 20". The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation . Retrieved June 20, 2025.
  9. "Player batting streak stats finder–baseball". Stathead. Sports Reference . Retrieved December 24, 2025.
  10. "César Cedeño career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved November 5, 2025.
  11. "Los Angeles Dodgers (10) vs Houston Astros (8) box score". Baseball-Reference.com. July 6, 1970. Retrieved November 5, 2025.
  12. "Bob Watson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved November 20, 2025.
  13. 1 2 "Houston Astros (10) vs San Diego Padres (5) box score—Game 1". Baseball-Reference.com. September 7, 1970. Retrieved November 20, 2025.
  14. 1 2 "Houston Astros (10) vs Los Angeles Dodgers (5) box score". Baseball-Reference.com. September 17, 1970. Retrieved November 20, 2025.
  15. "1970 National League team statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved November 23, 2025.
  16. "Houston Astros team history & encyclopedia". Baaseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 13, 2025.
  17. "Player batting season & career stats finder–baseball". Stathead. Sports Reference. Retrieved January 3, 2026.
  18. "National League Gold Glove Award winners". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference, LLC. Retrieved October 4, 2016.
  19. "Bobby Shantz stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 19, 2025.
  20. "Greg Gross stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 14, 2025.
  21. "Jim Bouton stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 14, 2025.
  22. "1970 Houston Astros Schedule & Results". Baseball Reference . Retrieved May 5, 2025.
  23. "Gold Glove third basemen". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved October 11, 2025.
  24. McTaggart, Brian (December 21, 2009). "Bourn highlights Astros' awards season". MLB.com. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved October 14, 2025.
  25. "1970 All-Star Game box score". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 11, 2025.
  26. "List of Southern League past champions". Minor League Baseball . Retrieved October 11, 2025.