2001 Norwegian parliamentary election

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2001 Norwegian parliamentary election
Flag of Norway.svg
  1997 9–10 September 2001 2005  

All 165 seats in the Storting
83 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
  Thorbjorn Jagland (30366602783) (cropped).jpg J Petersen.jpg Carl i Hagen043 2E jpg DF0000062790.jpg
Leader Thorbjørn Jagland Jan Petersen Carl I. Hagen
Party Labour Conservative Progress
Last election35.00%, 65 seats14.34%, 23 seats15.30%, 25 seats
Seats won433826
Seat changeDecrease2.svg22Increase2.svg15Increase2.svg1
Popular vote612,632534,852369,236
Percentage24.29%21.21%14.64%
SwingDecrease2.svg 10.71 pp Increase2.svg 6.87 pp Decrease2.svg 0.66 pp

 Fourth partyFifth partySixth party
  Kristin Halvorsen Sentralbanksjefens arstale 2018 (191746).jpg Kjell Magne Bondevik, Norges statsminister, under presskonferens vid Nordiska radets session i Stockholm.jpg Odd Roger Enoksen.jpg
Leader Kristin Halvorsen Kjell Magne Bondevik Odd Roger Enoksen
Party Socialist Left Christian Democratic Centre
Last election6.01%, 9 seats13.66%, 25 seats7.93%, 11 seats
Seats won232210
Seat changeIncrease2.svg14Decrease2.svg3Decrease2.svg1
Popular vote316,397312,839140,287
Percentage12.55%12.41%5.56%
SwingIncrease2.svg 6.54 pp Decrease2.svg 1.25 pp Decrease2.svg 2.37 pp

 Seventh partyEighth party
  Lars Sponheim 1.jpg
Leader Lars Sponheim Steinar Bastesen
Party Liberal Coastal
Last election4.45%, 6 seats
Seats won21
Seat changeDecrease2.svg4New
Popular vote98,48644,010
Percentage3.91%1.75%
SwingDecrease2.svg 0.54 pp New

2001 Norweigan Parliamentary election maps.svg
Results by county

Prime Minister before election

Jens Stoltenberg
Labour

Prime Minister after election

Kjell Magne Bondevik
Christian Democratic

Parliamentary elections were held in Norway on 9 and 10 September 2001. [1] The governing Labour Party lost seats and their vote share was the worst they had ever obtained in a post-war election. Although they still won a plurality of votes and seats, they were unable to form a government. Instead, a centre-right coalition of the Conservative Party, the Christian Democratic Party and Liberal Party was formed, led by Prime Minister Kjell Magne Bondevik of the Christian Democratic Party, with confidence and supply support from the Progress Party.

Contents

Contesting parties

NameIdeologyPositionLeader1997 result
Votes (%)Seats
Ap Labour Party
Arbeiderpartiet
Social democracy Centre-left Thorbjørn Jagland 35.0%
65 / 165
FrP Progress Party
Fremskrittspartiet
Conservative liberalism Right-wing Carl I. Hagen 15.3%
25 / 165
H Conservative Party
Høyre
Conservatism Centre-right Jan Petersen 14.3%
23 / 165
KrF Christian Democratic Party
Kristelig Folkeparti
Christian democracy Centre to centre-right Kjell Magne Bondevik 13.6%
25 / 165
Sp Centre Party
Senterpartiet
Agrarianism Centre Odd Roger Enoksen 7.9%
11 / 165
SV Socialist Left Party
Sosialistisk Venstreparti
Democratic socialism Left-wing Kristin Halvorsen 6.0%
9 / 165
V Liberal Party
Venstre
Social liberalism Centre Lars Sponheim 4.4%
6 / 165
Kp Coastal Party
Kystpartiet
Northern-regionalism Centre to centre-right Steinar Bastesen new
1 / 165

Campaign

Slogans

PartyOriginal sloganEnglish translation
Labour Party "Hvis velferd er viktigst""If welfare is the most important"
Progress Party "For folk flest""For most people"
Christian Democratic Party "Varmere samfunn""Warmer society"
Conservative Party "Ny kurs. Nye muligheter""New course, new opportunities"
Centre Party "Ta Norge i bruk""Use Norway"
Socialist Left Party "Barn og unge først""Children and young people first"
Liberal Party "Du er sjefen""You’re the boss"
Red Electoral Alliance "Opprørsvalg""Riot election (rebellion)"
Sources: [2] [3]

Opinion polls

Polls are indicated by share of votes in percentage, or by seats indicated by brackets. The Progress Party saw the most surprising changes in support, having achieved as high as 34.7% in September 2000, and in 2001 almost closing down to 10% at the lowest. The Labour Party and Conservative Party also varied greatly in support in the years before the election.

Polling firmFieldwork dateSample
size
RV SV Ap Sp V KrF H FrP OthersLead
2001 election9–10 September 20011.212.524.35.63.912.421.214.64.33.1
Norsk Gallup September 200115.025.54.52.511.025.511.5Tie
AC Nielsen Norge September 20011.212.224.95.03.414.821.713.53.33.2
MMI September 20011.112.026.24.73.811.722.914.03.53.3
Norsk Gallup 27 Aug-2 Sep 200099314.026.56.02.511.023.512.03.0
MMI 18 Aug 20010.98.926.45.02.913.226.614.21.80.2
MMI June 20011.07.724.06.21.912.730.914.01.76.9
Norsk Gallup April 200110.031.05.04.013.520.511.03.510.5
Din Mening/Norsk Statistikk March 20011.59.730.47.63.814.418.413.712.0
Norsk Gallup March 200110.029.05.53.59.022.017.51.57.0
Din Mening/Norsk Statistikk February 20011.37.130.67.13.413.017.818.512.1
Norsk Gallup 12 May 20007.527.55.52.513.017.523.54.0
Norsk Gallup Nov 200010.024.55.03.511.517.027.02.5
Opinion 13 Oct 200022.74.42.712.816.029.87.1
AC Nielsen 29 Sep 20008.025.54.93.310.810.634.79.2
Norsk Gallup 5 Sep 20002.09.024.06.03.012.017.528.04.0
Nationen Aug 20007.822.16.63.516.414.924.82.7
Opinion 25 Aug 20009.927.24.511.815.422.54.7
Norsk Gallup August 20002.58.529.06.52.511.019.022.56.5
Nationen July 20008.329.26.92.313.514.423.26.0
MMI 5-8 Jun 20009020.86.732.85.82.912.817.919.41.013.4
MMI May 20001.77.738.84.93.513.012.316.71.522.1
1997 election 15 Sep 19971.76.035.07.94.513.714.315.31.62.4

Results

2001 Norwegian Storting.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Labour Party 612,63224.2943–22
Conservative Party 534,85221.2138+15
Progress Party 369,23614.6426+1
Socialist Left Party 316,39712.5523+14
Christian Democratic Party 312,83912.4122–3
Centre Party 140,2875.5610–1
Liberal Party 98,4863.912–4
Coastal Party 44,0101.751New
Red Electoral Alliance 30,0151.1900
The Political Party 19,4570.770New
Pensioners' Party 17,9400.7100
Christian Unity Party 6,7420.270New
Environment Party The Greens 3,7850.1500
Fatherland Party 2,3530.0900
Communist Party 1,7260.0700
Norwegian People's Party 1,6090.060New
Non-Partisan Coastal and Rural District Party 1,0520.0400
Social Democrats3510.010New
Natural Law Party2690.0100
Liberal People's Party 1660.0100
Other parties and county lists 7,6160.300New
Total2,521,820100.001650
Valid votes2,521,82099.45
Invalid/blank votes13,9560.55
Total votes2,535,776100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,359,43375.48
Source: Nohlen & Stöver, European Elections Database

Voter demographics

CohortPercentage of cohort voting for
Ap H FrP Sv KrF Sp V Others
Total vote24.29%21.21%14.64%12.55%12.41%5.56%3.91%
Gender
Females26.2%19%10.9%15.4%5.5%5.5%3.4%
Males22.5%23.2%18.3%9.8%5.7%5.7%4.4%
Age
18–30 years old16.2%22.4%14.5%21.2%9.1%3.7%3.7%
30-59 years old25.1%23.2%12.6%13.3%11.6%5.6%4.2%
60 years old and older27.2%15.7%19.6%5.4%16.4%6.4%3.4%
Work
low income23.6%13.8%17%14.4%15.4%6.7%2.8%
Average income22.8%20.7%14.8%12.9%12.7%6.3%3.6%
High income26.5%29.2%10.8%11%9.7%3.7%5.5%
Education
Primary school27.7%12.3%24.5%7.5%12.3%5.9%1.6%
High school24.7%21.9%15%11.4%13.1%6.6%2.6%
University/college22.1%24.1%7.8%17.9%11.3%3.4%8.3%
Source: Norwegian Institute for Social Research [4]

Seat distribution

ConstituencyTotal
seats
Seats won
By partyBy coalition
Ap H FrP SV KrF Sp V KP BorgerligRed-green
Akershus 1535321196
Aust-Agder 4111131
Buskerud 72211143
Finnmark421113
Hedmark 831111135
Hordaland 173432311116
Møre og Romsdal 1022212164
Nord-Trøndelag 62111124
Nordland 12322211166
Oppland 73111125
Oslo 1645231197
Østfold 82221153
Rogaland 1123212174
Sogn og Fjordane 51111123
Sør-Trøndelag 1032121146
Telemark 62111133
Troms62111133
Vest-Agder 512241
Vestfold 82221153
Total165433826232210218976
Source: Statistics Norway

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References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1438 ISBN   978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. "Historiske slagord og plakater". Arbeiderpartiet (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2024-03-19.
  3. "Drammens tidende, torsdag 19. juli 2001". www.nb.no. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
  4. "Kristelig Folkeparti - Valgforskning" . Retrieved 16 February 2024.

Further reading