2021 Turkish Air Force Eurocopter AS532 Cougar crash

Last updated

2021 Turkish Air Force Eurocopter AS532 Cougar crash
Eurocopter AS 532UL Cougar, Turkey - Air Force JP7136118.jpg
A Turkish Air Force AS532 Cougar, similar to the helicopter that crashed
Accident
Date4 March 2021 (2021-03-04)
SummaryCrashed into terrain; under investigation
Sitenear Tatvan, Bitlis, Turkey
Aircraft
Aircraft type Eurocopter AS532 Cougar
OperatorFlag of Turkey.svg  Turkish Air Force
Flight origin Bingöl, Turkey
DestinationTatvan, Bitlis, Turkey
Occupants13
Fatalities11
Injuries2
Survivors2

The 2021 Turkish Air Force Eurocopter AS532 Cougar crash occurred on 4 March 2021, when a Turkish Air Force (TAF) Eurocopter AS532 Cougar, en route to Tatvan District in Bitlis, Turkey, crashed in Bitlis Province. Eleven Turkish servicemen on board were killed in the crash, while two other servicemen survived the crash. Initially, five injured servicemen were hospitalized, though three of them, including Lieutenant General Osman Erbaş, the commander of the 8th Corps, later died of their injuries.

Contents

It was the fourth incident in Turkey involving the helicopter model, which have caused the deaths of 39 people, including two high-ranking military officers. [1]

Crash

The Turkish Air Force (TAF) Eurocopter AS532 Cougar took off from Bingöl in eastern Turkey, at 10:55 am GMT. The helicopter was en route to Tatvan in Turkey's predominantly Kurdish-populated Bitlis Province, [1] where the Turkish forces have been combating militants of the banned Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), designated as a terrorist group by the United States and the European Union. [2] It lost contact at around 11:25 am GMT. [3] The Turkish Ministry of National Defence (MoD) stated that the helicopter crashed in a rural area near Tatvan. [4] The crash happened in an area blanketed in snow and with visibility hampered by thick clouds in the mountainous region. [5] Locals rushed to the crash site to help the survivors as soon they heard the news of the crash. One of the survivors was partially buried under the wreck and snow. [6]

Initially, eight Turkish servicemen on board were killed in the crash, while five other servicemen were injured. The injured servicemen were immediately hospitalized, though three of them, including the lieutenant general Osman Erbaş, the commander of the 8th Corps, later died of their injuries. [7] [8]

Aftermath

The crash was reported by the Turkish MoD. The ministry added that there were "efforts underway for the transfer of the injured personnel to the hospital". [8] It also stated that an investigation was launched right away. [9] The Turkish military immediately launched a search and rescue mission, dispatching a party consisting of an unmanned aerial vehicle, a CASA/IPTN CN-235 transport aircraft, and a helicopter. [6]

Reactions

Domestic

The President of Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, wished God's mercy upon the perished servicemen soldiers and extended his condolences to their families, the Turkish nation and the Turkish Armed Forces. Vice President of Turkey, Fuat Oktay, extended condolences to families of the fallen soldiers. [8] Turkish Ministry of National Defence conveyed its sympathies to their families, friends and country, calling the incident a "deeply saddening accident". Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu, Turkish Presidential Communications Director, Fahrettin Altun, the Turkish Minister of Health, Fahrettin Koca, [6] CHP chairman Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu, [10] and MHP chairman Devlet Bahçeli, [11] expressed their condolences over the accident.

International

The United States embassy to Turkey in Ankara offered "its sincere condolences" for the Turkish soldiers killed and injured in the crash, wishing a "rapid recovery to the injured". Head of the European Union Delegation to Turkey, Nikolaus Meyer-Landrut, offered his sympathies for those affected by the crash, while the NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg called the Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu to extend his condolences. The President of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev, expressed his sorrow to President Erdoğan in a phone call, [6] while the Azerbaijani Minister of Foreign Affairs, Jeyhun Bayramov, expressed his condolences to the families and friends of the killed, as well as the Turkish nation, and expressed his sorrow over the incident. [12]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eurocopter AS532 Cougar</span> Utility helicopter

The Eurocopter AS532 Cougar is a twin-engine, medium-weight, multipurpose helicopter developed by France. The AS532 is a development and upgrade of the Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma in its militarized form. Its civilian counterpart is the Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma. The AS532 has been further developed as the Eurocopter EC725.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma</span> Medium-lift helicopter series by Aerospatiale, later Airbus Helicopters

The Airbus Helicopters H215 is a four-bladed, twin-engine, medium-size utility helicopter developed and initially produced by the French aerospace company Aérospatiale. It has been subsequently manufactured by the successor companies Eurocopter and Airbus Helicopters. The Super Puma is a re-engined and more voluminous version of the original Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma.

Ankara Güvercinlik Army Air Base, is a military airport of the Turkish Army located in Güvercinlik of Etimesgut district, 10 km (6.2 mi) west of Ankara in central Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Semnan–Damghan train collision</span>

Two trains collided on the main line in Semnan Province between Semnan and Damghan, Iran, on 25 November 2016, resulting in 49 deaths and 103 injuries. There were reported difficulties with the rescue operation due to the incident's remote location 4 km from the nearest station, Haft-Khan, and because only one helicopter could reach the scene immediately to join the rescue operation. It was the deadliest rail disaster in Iran since the Nishapur train disaster in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Kayseri bombing</span>

On December 17, 2016, a suspected car bombing in Kayseri, Turkey killed 13 soldiers aboard a bus and wounded at least 55 others. According to the Daily Sabah newspaper, the soldiers — all low-ranking privates and non-commissioned officers — had been given permission for leave from the commando headquarters in the city. The explosion comes a week after 44 people were killed in a double bombing in Istanbul after a football match.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident</span> Airstrike in Syria

The 2017 Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident occurred when three Turkish soldiers were killed and 11 injured after a Russian Air Force Tupolev Tu-22M attacked Turkish soldiers accidentally at al-Bab, Syria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lufttransport Staffel 4</span> Military unit

Lufttransport Staffel 4 is a transport squadron of the Swiss Air Force. The squadron forms part of the Berufsfliegerkorps but hosts also militia pilots. Together with Lufttransport Staffel 3 it is subordinated to Lufttransportgeschwader 3, Which for its part belongs to the airfield command 2 at the Alpnach Air Base. The home base of the Lufttransport Staffel 4 is Dübendorf Air Base. The Lufttransport Staffel 4 carries a white numeral 4 as coat of arms, stylized to form the trunk of a helicopter against a blue background.

On 25 November 2019, two French military helicopters, part of Operation Barkhane, crashed in northern Mali, killing 13 soldiers. It was the deadliest incident involving the French military since the 1983 Beirut barracks bombings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Nagorno-Karabakh War</span> War involving Azerbaijan against Armenia and Artsakh

The Second Nagorno-Karabakh War was an armed conflict in 2020 that took place in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding territories. It was a major escalation of an unresolved conflict over the region, involving Azerbaijan, Armenia and the self-declared Armenian breakaway state of Artsakh. The war lasted for more than a month and resulted in Azerbaijani victory, with Armenia ceding the territories it had occupied in 1994 surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh. The defeat ignited anti-government protests in Armenia. Post-war skirmishes continued in the region, including substantial clashes in 2022.

Casualties of the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War between Armenian, Artsakhian and Azerbaijani armed forces have been high, officially in the low thousands. According to official figures released by the belligerents, Armenia and Artsakh lost 3,825 troops, with 187 servicemen missing in action, while Azerbaijan claimed 3,906 of their troops were killed, with 6 missing in action. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported the deaths of 541 Syrian fighters or mercenaries fighting for Azerbaijan. However, it was noted that the sides downplayed the number of their own casualties and exaggerated the numbers of enemy casualties and injuries. The total number of reported civilian fatalities on both sides is at least 185, the whereabouts of 21 Armenian civilians remain unknown. Civilian areas, including major cities, have been hit, particularly Stepanakert, Martuni, Martakert and Shusha in Nagorno-Karbakh and Ganja, Barda and Tartar in Azerbaijan, with many buildings and homes destroyed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Russian Mil Mi-24 shootdown</span> Aviation incident

On 9 November 2020, a Russian Mil Mi-24 helicopter was shot down by the Azerbaijani Armed Forces during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war. It was shot down near Yeraskh, in Armenia, a few kilometers away from Azerbaijan's Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, as a result of fire from the ground from man-portable air-defense system. Two of the crew members died, while another was injured as a result of the attack. Azerbaijani authorities soon issued a statement of apology, saying that the shootdown happened by mistake and offered compensation.

Individuals and events related to Turkey in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peacekeeping operations in Nagorno-Karabakh</span> Peacekeeping operations in the Nagorno-Karabakh region

Peacekeeping mission in Nagorno-Karabakh refers to the ongoing peacekeeping operations, primarily by Russia, in the Nagorno-Karabakh region in the aftermath of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war. The operation is intended to monitor the ceasefire between the Armenian and Azerbaijani forces. Turkey also participates in observing.

Lieutenant General Osman Erbaş was a Turkish army officer. He was a keen proponent of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles by the Turkish Army in anti-terrorism operations. In 2015 he was appointed commander of the 6th Mechanized Infantry Division and ordered his officers to remain loyal during the 15 July 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt. Erbaş later testified as a witness at the trial of soldiers accused of joining the coup attempt. In 2017 he was appointed to command 8th Corps and while serving in this role was killed in a helicopter crash in 2021.

The explosion near the Susuzlug village was a mine explosion in the vicinity of the village of Susuzlug in Azerbaijan's Kalbajar region, which occurred on 4 June 2021. The explosion killed 3 people, two of them journalists, and wounded another 4. This is the first case of journalist death on Azerbaijani territory after the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Azerbaijani Mil Mi-17 crash</span>

2021 Azerbaijani Mil Mi-17 crash, also known as Garaheybat helicopter crash occurred on 30 November 2021, during military drills of Azerbaijani State Border Service (SBS) Mil Mi-17 helicopter in the Garaheybat training zone located in the Khizi District. Fourteen people were killed and two were injured in the helicopter crash. This was the largest aircraft crash in the history of Azerbaijan's law enforcement agencies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">5th Combat Helicopter Regiment</span> Military unit

The 5th Combat Helicopter Regiment is a unit of the French Army. It is currently based at Uzein near Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, and is equipped with Eurocopter Tiger HAP helicopters. The 5th Combat Helicopter Regiment took part in the 1991 Gulf War, transporting anti-tank infantry. The unit was deployed in Mali in 2019 as part of Operation Barkhane. On 25 November 2019 a Tiger from the unit collided with a Eurocopter AS532 Cougar transport helicopter, causing both aircraft to crash and killing all 13 on board.

References

  1. 1 2 "Cougar helicopters under spotlight after 4th Turkish army crash". Daily Sabah . 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  2. Khalid, Tuqa (4 March 2021). "Nine killed in army helicopter crash in eastern Turkey". Al Arabiya . Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  3. "Military helicopter crash in southeast Turkey kills nine: defence ministry". Reuters . 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  4. "9 killed in army helicopter crash in eastern Turkey". Associated Press . 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021 via U.S. News & World Report.
  5. "Nine Turkish Soldiers Killed In Helicopter Crash". Agence France Presse. 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021 via Barron's.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "11 killed, 2 injured as military helicopter crashes in Turkey". Daily Sabah . 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  7. "Nine Turkish soldiers killed in military helicopter crash: Defence ministry". Agence France-Presse . 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021 via Arab News.
  8. 1 2 3 Zorlu, Faruk (4 March 2021). "Turkey: 11 soldiers martyred in military helicopter crash". Anadolu Agency . Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  9. "Turkish corps commander among victims of helicopter crash". Daily Sabah . 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  10. "Turkey: CHP head offers condolences for martyred troops". Anadolu Agency . 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  11. "Bahçeli: 8'inci Kolordu Komutanımız Korgeneral Osman Erbaş şehit oldu" [Bahçeli: Our 8th Corps Commander Lieutenant General Osman Erbaş was martyred]. NTV (in Turkish). 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  12. "Ceyhun Bayramov Türkiyədə baş vermiş helikopter qəzası ilə bağlı başsağlığı ünvanlayıb" [Jeyhun Bayramov expressed condolences over the helicopter crash in Turkey]. Azeri Press Agency (in Azerbaijani). 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.