217 East 28th Street

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217 East 28th Street
217 East 28th Street..jpg
The building in 2012
217 East 28th Street
Former namesHook & Ladder 7
General information
Address217 East 28th Street
Manhattan, New York, US
Coordinates 40°44′30″N73°58′48″W / 40.7418°N 73.98°W / 40.7418; -73.98
Year(s) built1893
Renovated1903–1904, c.1969, c.1993
Design and construction
Architecture firm Napoleon LeBrun & Sons

217 East 28th Street is a building located between Second and Third avenues in the Kips Bay neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. Designed by the architecture firm of Napoleon LeBrun & Sons, the structure was constructed in 1893 as a fire house for Hook & Ladder Company No. 7 of the New York City Fire Department. Following the decommissioning of the fire house in the late 1960s, the building was sold by the city at an auction and converted into a photo studio and residence. After subsequently being used as offices, the property was purchased in 1993 by the Self-Realization Fellowship to serve as the New York City Center of the religious organization.

Contents

History

The building was originally constructed as a fire house for Hook and Ladder Company No. 7 of the New York City Fire Department. [1] The land lot, which has a frontage of 23 feet 4 inches (7.1 m) and a depth of 98 feet 8 inches (30.1 m), had been acquired by the city on March 14, 1850. [2] In 1893, Napoleon LeBrun & Sons prepared plans for a three-story brick and stone structure on the site to serve as a replacement to the existing fire house. [3] A stable located at 140 East 32nd Street was leased from Solomon Loeb and used as temporary quarters by the hook and ladder company during construction of the new fire house. [4] On October 12, 1903, a contract for alterations to the building was awarded to George Hildebrand; [5] this work was completed on May 12, 1904. [6] Ladder Company 7 was located at the site until the late 1960s, when it moved to a new building at 234 East 29th Street along with Engine Company 16. [7]

On March 18, 1969, the city held an auction to sell the building at the Roosevelt Hotel, with the initial bid set at $42,500. It was purchased by fashion photographer Otto Storch for $153,000. [8] [9] Storch supervised the conversion the former fire house into a combination of a photo studio and residence, which added a penthouse suite above the third floor of the original structure; the photo studio occupied the first and second floors while the third floor and penthouse served as the living quarters. The renovation included new plumbing, heating and electrical wiring systems but salvaged a number of components from the fire house and incorporated them into the redesigned space, including the brass fireman's pole, flooring, front doors, tile walls, tin ceilings, skylights, window walls and an iron spiral staircase. An elevator was added to serve the cellar through third floor; the spiral staircase on the ground floor was relocated to run between the residential space on the third floor and penthouse to comply with the local fire code. [1]

A group of graphic designers—including Herb Lubalin and Alan Peckolick—purchased the property in 1978 and moved their studio into the building. [10] [11] Their graphic design firm was renamed from Herb Lubalin Associates to Lubalin, Peckolick Associates in 1980. [12]

In 1993, the property was sold to the Self-Realization Fellowship, a religious organization founded by Paramahansa Yogananda, author of Autobiography of a Yogi . [13] The building was renovated and converted into the New York City Center of Self-Realization Fellowship. It contains two chapels, Sunday school rooms, a bookshop, a family room and office space. [14] [15] [16] The building is used for weekly meditation and devotional services. [17] Before purchasing its own building, the New York City Center of Self-Realization Fellowship had previously conducted services at a variety of locations, including the Unitarian Church, the Hotel Wellington and the Fisk Building. [18]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Cooper, Berlon (November 1974). "Renovated Firehouse Offers Unusual Photo Studio/Residence". Lighting Design + Application. Vol. 4, no. 11. Illuminating Engineering Society of North America. pp. 30–35. doi:10.1177/036063257400401110.
  2. Real Estate Owned by the City of New York Under the Jurisdiction of the Fire Department. Bureau of Municipal Investigation and Statistics, Department of Finance. January 1, 1908. p. 30. Retrieved July 27, 2025 via Google Books.
  3. "Building News". Architecture and Building. Vol. XIX, no. 3. July 15, 1893. p. iv. Retrieved July 27, 2025 via Google Books.
  4. Proceedings of the Commissioners of the Sinking Fund of the City of New York 1893–1894. New York: Martin B. Brown Co. 1904. pp. 119–120. Retrieved July 27, 2025 via Google Books.
  5. Report of the Fire Department of the City of New York for the Year 1903. p. 144. Retrieved July 27, 2025 via Google Books.
  6. Report of the Fire Department of the City of New York for the Year 1904. p. 151. Retrieved July 27, 2025 via Google Books.
  7. Drake, Erin (July 24, 1979). 223 E. 25th St. Building-Structure Inventory Form (Report). Office for Metropolitan History. Unique Site Number 061-01-0586 via New York State Historic Preservation Office Cultural Resource Information System.
  8. Whitehouse, Franklin (March 19, 1969). "News of Realty: City Auction Held; East Side Firehouse Sold". The New York Times. ProQuest   118542842.
  9. "A 5-In. Silver Of Park Ave. Sold for $925". New York Daily News. March 19, 1969. p. 19. Retrieved July 27, 2025 via Newspapers.com.
  10. "Deed, Sec. 3, Block No. 909, Lot 9". New York City Department of Finance, Office of the City Register. May 24, 1978. Reel 514, Page 139. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  11. "The Lubalin Studio Spaces". Lubalin 100. Herb Lubalin Study Center. April 9, 2018. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  12. Dougherty, Philip H. (February 25, 1980). "Advertising; Addenda". The New York Times. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  13. "Deed, Block No. 909, Lot 9". New York City Department of Finance, Office of the City Register. June 14, 1993. Reel 1980, Page 1843. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  14. "About". New York City Center of Self-Realization Fellowship. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  15. "Book Room". New York City Center of Self-Realization Fellowship. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  16. "Young Adult/Sunday School". New York City Center of Self-Realization Fellowship. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  17. "Weekly Meditation Services". New York City Center of Self-Realization Fellowship. Retrieved July 27, 2025.
  18. "Building Fund". New York City Center of Self-Realization Fellowship. Archived from the original on August 18, 2014.