306 BC

Last updated

Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
306 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 306 BC
CCCV BC
Ab urbe condita 448
Ancient Egypt era XXXIII dynasty, 18
- Pharaoh Ptolemy I Soter, 18
Ancient Greek era 118th Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar 4445
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −898
Berber calendar 645
Buddhist calendar 239
Burmese calendar −943
Byzantine calendar 5203–5204
Chinese calendar 甲寅(Wood  Tiger)
2391 or 2331
     to 
乙卯年 (Wood  Rabbit)
2392 or 2332
Coptic calendar −589 – −588
Discordian calendar 861
Ethiopian calendar −313 – −312
Hebrew calendar 3455–3456
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat −249 – −248
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 2795–2796
Holocene calendar 9695
Iranian calendar 927 BP – 926 BP
Islamic calendar 955 BH – 954 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 2028
Minguo calendar 2217 before ROC
民前2217年
Nanakshahi calendar −1773
Seleucid era 6/7 AG
Thai solar calendar 237–238
Tibetan calendar 阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
−179 or −560 or −1332
     to 
阴木兔年
(female Wood-Rabbit)
−178 or −559 or −1331

Year 306 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Tremulus and Arvina (or, less frequently, year 448 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 306 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

Events

By place

Cyprus

Syria

  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus proclaims himself king of Asia Minor and northern Syria thus commencing the Antigonid dynasty. He appoints his son Demetrius king and co-regent. [2]

Sicily

  • A peace agreement is reached between Syracuse and Carthage. The peace restricts Carthaginian power in Sicily to the area west of the Halycus (Platani) River. This agreement allows the tyrant of Syracuse, Agathocles, to strengthen his rule over the Greek cities of Sicily.

Egypt

  • Antigonus Monophthalmus tries to follow up his victory in Cyprus by invading Egypt with a large army and a formidable fleet, but Ptolemy Soter successfully holds the frontier against him. However, the year's events mean that Ptolemy no longer engages in overseas expeditions against Antigonus.

Thrace

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

This article concerns the period 319 BC – 310 BC.

300s BC (decade)

This article concerns the period 309 BC – 300 BC.

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Year 307 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Caecus and Violens. The denomination 307 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 311 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Brutus and Barbula. The denomination 311 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 304 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sophus and Saverrio. The denomination 304 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Demetrius I of Macedon King of Macedonia

Demetrius I, called Poliorcetes, son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus and Stratonice, was a Macedonian nobleman, military leader, and finally king of Macedon. He belonged to the Antigonid dynasty and was its first member to rule Macedonia.

Ptolemy I Soter Macedonian general

Ptolemy I Soter was a companion and historian of Alexander the Great of the Kingdom of Macedon in northern Greece who became ruler of Egypt, part of Alexander's former empire. Ptolemy was pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC to his death. He was the founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty which ruled Egypt until the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, turning the country into a Hellenistic kingdom and Alexandria into a center of Greek culture.

Antigonus I Monophthalmus Basileus

Antigonus I Monophthalmus, son of Philip from Elimeia, was a Macedonian nobleman, general, satrap, and king. During the first half of his life he served under Philip II; after Philip's death in 336 BC, he served Philip's son Alexander. He was a major figure in the Wars of the Diadochi after Alexander's death, declaring himself king in 306 BC and establishing the Antigonid dynasty.

Battle of Ipsus

The Battle of Ipsus was fought between some of the Diadochi in 301 BC near the town of Ipsus in Phrygia. Antigonus I Monophthalmus, ruler of Phrygia, and his son Demetrius I of Macedon were pitted against the coalition of three other successors of Alexander: Cassander, ruler of Macedon; Lysimachus, ruler of Thrace; and Seleucus I Nicator, ruler of Babylonia and Persia. Only one of these leaders, Lysimachus, had actually been one of Alexander's somatophylakes, that is "body guards."

Wars of the Diadochi Series of conflicts after the death of Alexander the Great over the empire he left behind

The Wars of the Diadochi, or Wars of Alexander's Successors, were a series of conflicts that were fought between the generals (Diadochi) of Alexander the Great. They disputed over the rule of his empire following his death. The fighting occurred between 322 and 281 BC.

Battle of Salamis (306 BC)

The naval Battle of Salamis in 306 BC took place off Salamis, Cyprus between the fleets of Ptolemy I of Egypt and Antigonus I Monophthalmus, two of the Diadochi, the generals who, after the death of Alexander the Great, fought each other for control of his empire.

Phila, daughter of Antipater, the regent of Macedonia, is celebrated by the ancient sources as one of the noblest and most virtuous women of the age in which she lived. Her abilities and judgment were so conspicuous even at an early age, that her father, Antipater, often consulted her in regard to political affairs.

Ptolemaeus or Ptolemy was a nephew and general of Antigonus I Monophthalmus, one of the Successors of Alexander the Great. His father was also called Ptolemy and was a brother of Antigonus. Ptolemy, the nephew, was Antigonus's right-hand-man until his son Demetrius took on a more prominent role.

Medius or Medeios, son of Oxythemis, was a native of Larissa in Thessaly, an officer and friend of Alexander the Great, and a senior commander under Antigonus I Monophthalmus.

Aristodemus of Miletus was one of the oldest and most trusted friends of Antigonus Monophthalmus. He is described by Plutarch as an arch-flatterer of Antigonus. Antigonus frequently used him on important diplomatic missions and occasionally entrusted him with military commands as well.

Menelaus, son of Lagus and brother of Ptolemy I Soter, served as priest of the eponymous state cult of Alexander, and was for a time king in Cyprus, under his brother.

Themison of Samos was a naval commander in the service of Antigonus Monophthalmus.

Hegesippus of Halicarnassus was a naval commander in the service of Antigonus Monophthalmus.

Pleistias of Cos was a naval commander in the service of Antigonus Monophthalmus.

References

  1. Siculus, Diodorus. "52". Library. XX.
  2. Siculus, Diodorus. "53". Library. XX.