4th federal electoral district of Tamaulipas

Last updated

Tamaulipas's 4th
Flag of Mexico.svg
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
Federal Electoral Districts of Tamaulipas (since 2022).png
  4th district since 2023
Incumbent
Member Mario Alberto López  [ es ]
Party Ecologist Green Party
Congress 66th (2024–2027)
District
State Tamaulipas
Head town Matamoros
Coordinates 25°52′N97°30′W / 25.867°N 97.500°W / 25.867; -97.500
Covers Municipality of Matamoros (part)
PR region Second
Precincts197
Population439,075 (2020 Census)
Tamaulipas's districts in 2017-2022 Mapa Electoral Federal de Tamaulipas (2017-2022).png
Tamaulipas's districts in 2017–2022

The 4th federal electoral district of Tamaulipas (Spanish : Distrito electoral federal 04 de Tamaulipas) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eight such districts in the state of Tamaulipas. [1]

Contents

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the second region. [2] [3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Mario Alberto López Hernández  [ es ]. [4] [5] Originally elected for the National Regeneration Movement (Morena), he switched to the Ecologist Green Party of Mexico (PVEM) at the start of the congressional session. [6]

District territory

Tamaulipas lost a district in the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, [7] but the 4th district was largely unaffected. It is located in the north of the state and comprises 197 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the urban core of the municipality of Matamoros. [8] [9]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Matamoros. The district reported a population of 439,075 in the 2020 Census. [1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
197419781996200520172023
Tamaulipas698898
Chamber of Deputies196300
Sources: [1] [10] [11] [12]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, Tamaulipas accounted for nine single-member congressional seats. The 4th district's head town was at Matamoros and it covered 157 precincts in the municipality's urban core. [13] [12]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, Tamaulipas had eight districts. This district's head town was at Matamoros and it covered 173 precincts in the municipality's urban core. [14] [15]

1996–2005

In the 1996 scheme, under which Tamaulipas lost a single-member seat, the district had its head town at Matamoros and it covered the whole of the city and its municipality. [16] [15]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Tamaulipas's seat allocation rose from six to nine. [10] The 4th district's head town was at the state capital, Ciudad Victoria, and it covered six municipalities in that part of the state: [17]

Deputies returned to Congress

Flag of Mexico.svg National parties
Current
PAN Party (Mexico).svg PAN
PRI Party (Mexico).svg PRI
PT Party (Mexico).svg PT
PVE Party (Mexico).svg PVEM
Logo Partido Movimiento Ciudadano (Mexico).svg MC
Morena logo (alt).svg Morena
Defunct or local only
Logo del Partido Laborista Mexicano.svg PLM
Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg PNR
Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg PRM
Partido Nacional Mexicano.svg PNM
Logo del Partido Populista (Mexico).png PP
Emblema PPS.svg PPS
PARM logo (Mexico) (1954-1994).svg PARM
PFCRN Logo.png PFCRN
CON logo (Mexico).svg Convergencia
PNA Party (Mexico).svg PANAL
PSD logo (Mexico).svg PSD
Partido Encuentro Social (Mexico).svg PES
Logo Encuentro Solidario.svg PES
PRD logo (Mexico).svg PRD
Tamaulipas's 4th district
ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
1916  [ es ] Fortunato de Leija [18] [19] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917 Emilio Portes Gil [20] 1917–1918 27th Congress  [ es ]
1976 Aurora Cruz de Mora  [ es ] [21] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Jaime Báez Rodríguez [22] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Abdón Martínez Hinojosa [23] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Diego Navarro Rodríguez [24] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Jaime Rodríguez Inurrigarro [25] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Laura Alicia Garza Galindo [26] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 José Antonio Martínez Torres [27] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Miguel Antonio Rubiano Reyna [28] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Simón Iván Villar Martínez [29] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Baltazar Manuel Hinojosa Ochoa [30] [a]
Érick Agustín Silva Santos [31]
PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2003–2004
2004–2006
59th Congress
2006 Carlos Alberto García González [32] PAN Party (Mexico).svg 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Baltazar Manuel Hinojosa Ochoa [33] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Carlos Alberto García González [34] PAN Party (Mexico).svg 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Jesús de la Garza Díaz del Guante  [ es ] [35] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 [36] Adriana Lozano Rodríguez  [ es ] [37] Morena logo (alt).svg 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 [38] Adriana Lozano Rodríguez  [ es ] [39] Morena logo (alt).svg 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024 [4] Mario Alberto López Hernández  [ es ] [5] [b] Morena logo (alt).svg PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Tamaulipas's 4th district
ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018 [40] Andrés Manuel López Obrador Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg Morena logo (alt).svg Partido Encuentro Social (Mexico).svg
Juntos Haremos Historia
54.5945
2024 [41] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg Morena logo (alt).svg
Sigamos Haciendo Historia
67.9386

Notes

  1. Hinojosa Ochoa resigned his seat on 13 August 2004 and was replaced for the remainder of his term by his alternate, Silva Santos.
  2. López Hernández was originally elected for Morena but switched to the PVEM at the start of the congressional session. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 266. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  2. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  3. "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. INE . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  4. 1 2 "Diputaciones: Tamaulipas. Distrito 4. H. Matamoros". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  5. 1 2 "Perfil: Dip. Mario Alberto López Hernández, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  6. 1 2 "Arranca apenas la Legislatura y cinco diputados federales piden licencia". MVS Noticias. 2 September 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  7. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  8. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación . 20 February 2023. p. 560. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  9. Escamilla, Josué (2 August 2023). "Tamaulipas traspasa distrito electoral federal a Nuevo León". Hoy Tamaulipas. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  10. 1 2 González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN   9789682313219 . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  11. Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi: 10.14350/rig.34063 . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  12. 1 2 "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  13. "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Tamaulipas, marzo de 2017" (PDF). INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 January 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  14. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación . 2 March 2005. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  15. 1 2 "Condensado estatal de Tamaulipas 1996–2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2006. Retrieved 20 July 2025. The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  16. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion . 12 August 1996. p. 91. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  17. "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Tamaulipas". Diario Oficial de la Federación . 29 May 1978. p. 38. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  18. "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  19. "Fortunato de Leija". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  20. "Legislatura 27" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  21. "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  22. "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  23. "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  24. "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  25. "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  26. "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  27. "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  28. "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  29. "Perfil: Dip. Simón Iván Villar Martínez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  30. "Perfil: Dip. Baltazar Manuel Hinojosa Ochoa, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  31. "Perfil: Dip. Erick Agustín Silva Santos, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  32. "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Alberto García González, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  33. "Perfil: Dip. Baltazar Manuel Hinojosa Ochoa, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  34. "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Alberto García González, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  35. "Perfil: Dip. Jesús de la Garza Díaz del Guante, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  36. "Diputaciones: Tamaulipas. Distrito 4. H. Matamoros". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  37. "Perfil: Dip. Adriana Lozano Rodríguez, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  38. "Diputaciones: Tamaulipas. Distrito 4. H. Matamoros". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  39. "Perfil: Dip. Adriana Lozano Rodríguez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  40. "Presidencia: Tamaulipas. Distrito 4. H. Matamoros". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE . Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  41. "Presidencia: Tamaulipas. Distrito 4. H. Matamoros". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE . Retrieved 20 July 2025.