Aglaia odorata

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Aglaia odorata
AglaiaOdorata2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Meliaceae
Genus: Aglaia
Species:
A. odorata
Binomial name
Aglaia odorata
Distribution.aglaia.odorata.png
Synonyms [2]
  • Opilia odorata(Lour.) Spreng.
  • Aglaia chaudocensisPierre
  • Aglaia duperreanaPierre
  • Aglaia oblanceolataCraib
  • Aglaia odorata var. chaudocensis(Pierre) Pellegr.
  • Aglaia odorata var. microphyllinaC.DC.
  • Aglaia pentaphyllaKurz
  • Aglaia repoeuensisPierre
  • Aglaia sinensisPierre
  • Camunium chinenseRoxb.
  • Murraya exoticaReinw. ex Miq.

Aglaia odorata is a species of flowering plant in the family Meliaceae . [2] [3] It is found in Cambodia, Southeast China, Hainan, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam. [2]

Contents

It is occasionally sold as a house plant under the name "Chinese perfume plant." It can be grown outdoors in USDA zones 9 and 10.

Description

Aglaia odorata is a small tree that retains its green leaves throughout the year, and can reach a height of 2 to 5 meters. It is multiple branched and its leaves are 5 to 12 centimeters long. It has small golden yellow raceme oval-shaped flowers with 6 petals. The fruit is red, about one centimeter long and egg-shaped, containing one to two seeds. [4]

Uses

Traditional medicinal use

Many parts of Aglaia odorata - roots, leaves, flowers and branches - can be used as medicine.

Perfume

The dried flowers can be used to produce perfume for clothes and mixed into cigarettes. [5]

Herbicide

Aglaia odorata can be used as an organic herbicide to control grass and weeds in fields, such as rice fields and maize fields. [6]

References

  1. de Kok, R. (2024). "Aglaia odorata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024: e.T34913A226545405. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T34913A226545405.en . Retrieved July 14, 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 "Aglaia odorata Lour". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved July 14, 2025.
  3. "Aglaia odorata Lour". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved July 14, 2025.
  4. 1 2 "ประยงค์ สรรพคุณและประโยชน์ของต้นประยงค์ 24 ข้อ". frynn. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  5. 1 2 "Sinamomong-sungsong". Stuartxchange. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  6. 1 2 "Aglaia odorata Lour". School of Chinese Medicine. Archived from the original on 10 May 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  7. 劉景仁, 張建國、劉大智 (2016). 最新科學抗癌藥用植物圖鑑 Current Scientific Anticancer Medicinal Plants (in Chinese). Taichung, Taiwan: 晨星. pp. 509 (page 51). ISBN   978-986443169-4.