Alice's Adventures in Wonderland | |
---|---|
Choreographer | Christopher Wheeldon |
Music | Joby Talbot |
Based on | Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll |
Premiere | 28 February 2011 Royal Opera House |
Original ballet company | The Royal Ballet |
Design | Bob Crowley |
Setting | Wonderland |
Created for | Lauren Cuthbertson |
Type | Classical ballet |
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a ballet in three acts by Christopher Wheeldon with a scenario by Nicholas Wright, based on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. It was commissioned by The Royal Ballet, Covent Garden, and the National Ballet of Canada, and had its world premiere on Monday, 28 February 2011. The music by Joby Talbot is the first full-length score (1 hour 40 minutes) for the Royal Ballet in 20 years. [1] It is also the first full-length narrative ballet commissioned by The Royal Ballet since 1995. [2]
The work is based on Lewis Carroll's 1865 well-known children's book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland . Wheeldon was attracted by the physicality of the characters and the perfect central role for a ballerina: "The Royal Ballet already has a wealth of full-blooded ballets. I wanted to create something lighter and more friendly." He chose Lauren Cuthbertson for the lead role of Alice as someone who could "captivate the audience and make them believe in Alice." As for the music, Talbot explained that he "wanted to find a new sound, the right timbre for Wonderland." His orchestral score has a large percussion section and four female voices. [3]
Karen Kain, the artistic director of National Ballet of Canada contacted the Royal Ballet and proposed a co-production after learning about the ballet. [4] The company had the production's North American premiere in 2011, starring Jillian Vanstone. [5]
By 2012, Wheeldon had changed the structure of the ballet so that it consisted of three acts instead of the original two and had inserted an additional pas de deux for Alice and the knave. [6]
The ballet had since been performed by Royal Swedish Ballet in 2016, [7] Royal Danish Ballet in the 2016-17 season, [8] The Australian Ballet in 2017, [9] and by the New National Theatre, Tokyo in June of 2022. [10] Amongst others. [11]
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is scored for the following orchestra: [12]
Woodwinds: Piccolo I and II, flute I, II and III, oboe I and II, oboe d'amore, cor anglais, clarinet I in B♭, II in B♭ and III in B♭, clarinet in E♭, bass clarinet in B♭, bassoon I and II, contrabassoon
Brass: 4 French horns in F, ram's horn, piccolo trumpet in B♭, 3 trumpets in B♭, 2 tenors, bass trombone, tuba
Percussion: timpani, xylophone, marimba, vibraphone, crotales, glockenspiel, keyed glockenspiel, handbells, tubular bells, church bell in G, 3 tam-tams, bass drum, cymbal and pedal bass drum set, side drum with snare drums, kick drum, 2 tom toms, rototom, “Trash”: pots, pans etc, triangle, zill, 2 China cymbals, sizzle cymbal, clashed cymbals, 3 suspended cymbals, hi-hat, bell tree, mark tree, jingle bells, cowbell, clapper, 2 tambourines, string drum, wind machine, thunder sheet, ratchet, football rattle, castanets, claves, 2 woodblocks, 3 temple blocks, frog guiro, shaker, dumbek, riq
2 Harps
4 female singers
Strings: first violins, second violins, violas, cellos and double basses.
Oxford Characters:
Alice: the original protagonist in Lewis Carroll's novel, in which she is a child; in the ballet she is a teenager beginning her first romance.
Henry Liddell and his wife: Alice's parents; her father is the vice-chancellor of Oxford.
Lewis Carroll: the author of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
Lorina and Edith: Alice's two sisters.
Jack: the gardener's boy who is sent away after being falsely accused of stealing a jam tart. (In actuality, Alice gave it to him.)
Wonderland Characters
The Queen of Hearts: a homicidal monarch wearing blood red and terrorizing everyone in sight. Played by the same dancer who plays Alice's mother.
The King of Hearts: Played by the same dancer who plays Alice's father.
White Rabbit: the Queen's assistant, frightened of his employer. Portrayed by the same dancer who plays Lewis Carroll.
Knave of Hearts: one of a pack of playing cards, he is accused of stealing jam tarts and stands trial. Played by the same dancer who plays Jack. [13]
The Duchess: a lady of Wonderland who is invited to play croquet with the Queen.
The Frog: butler to the Duchess.
The Fish: letter-carrier of Wonderland.
The Cheshire Cat: a mysterious grinning cat whom Alice asks for directions.
Mad Hatter, March Hare & Dormouse: three characters whom Alice encounters having a tea party.
Caterpillar: an exotic insect who gives Alice a piece of hallucinogenic mushroom to eat. [14]
The premiere was well received by the audience although some reviewers commented on an excessively long first act. Wheeldon's choreography sometimes had to fight for attention, given all the special staging effects. Joby Talbot's exuberant score was credited with providing sophisticated, danceable music with vividly descriptive melodies. Lauren Cuthbertson's performance was said to be "alert, funny and deliciously un-twee". [15] [16] Writing in The Daily Telegraph , Sarah Crompton commented: "Wheeldon’s Alice will undoubtedly be hugely popular; it’s colourful, enjoyable fun. But it needed a little more dance and a little less action to take its place alongside those English story ballets the choreographer himself so admires.". [17]
Role | World premiere [18] | 2017 DVD [19] |
---|---|---|
Alice | Lauren Cuthbertson | |
Jack/The Knave of Hearts | Sergei Polunin | Federico Bonelli |
Lewis Carroll/The White Rabbit | Edward Watson | James Hay |
Mother/The Queen of Hearts | Zenaida Yanowsky | Laura Morera |
Father/The King of Hearts | Christopher Saunders | |
Magician/The Mad Hatter | Steven McRae | |
Rajah/The Caterpillar | Eric Underwood | Fernando Montaño |
The Duchess | Simon Russell Beale | Gary Avis |
Vicar/The March Hare | Ricardo Cervera | Paul Kay |
Verger/The Dormouse | James Wilkie | Romany Pajdak |
The Cook | Kristen McNally | |
Footman/Fish | Ludovic Ondiviela | Tristan Dyer |
Footman/Frog | Kenta Kura | David Yudes |
Alice's Sisters | Leanne Cope Samantha Raine | Meaghan Grace Hinkis Beatriz Stix-Brunell |
Butler/Executioner | Philip Mosley | Harry Churches |
The 2011 production and 2017 Royal Ballet revival are filmed and released on DVD, both starred Lauren Cuthbertson as the title role. [19] [20]
In light of the impact of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic on the performing arts, Royal Danish Ballet released a recording of a performance online, which featured Holly Dorger as Alice. [21]
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is an 1865 English children's novel by Lewis Carroll, a mathematics don at the University of Oxford. It details the story of a girl named Alice who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world of anthropomorphic creatures. It is seen as an example of the literary nonsense genre. The artist John Tenniel provided 42 wood-engraved illustrations for the book.
Alice in Wonderland may refer to:
The Pomp and Circumstance Marches are a series of five marches for orchestra composed by Edward Elgar, together with a sixth march created from sketches. The marches were dedicated to his friends including composer Granville Bantock and organists George Robertson Sinclair, Ivor Atkins and Percy Hull.
Mark-Anthony Turnage is an English composer of contemporary classical music.
Joby Talbot is a British composer. He has written for a wide variety of purposes, with a broad range of styles, including instrumental and vocal concert music, film and television scores, pop arrangements and works for dance. He is known, to sometimes disparate audiences, for quite different works.
Job: A Masque for Dancing is a one-act ballet produced in 1931. The scenario is by Geoffrey Keynes, the choreography by Ninette de Valois, and the music by Ralph Vaughan Williams. The ballet is based on the Book of Job from the Hebrew Bible and was inspired by the illustrated edition by William Blake. The music was first given in concert in 1930 and the ballet had its stage premiere on 5 July 1931. It was the first ballet to be produced by an entirely British creative team. It was taken into the repertoire of the Vic-Wells Ballet and its successors, and has been intermittently revived.
Christopher Peter Wheeldon is an English international choreographer of contemporary ballet.
The Wooden Prince, Op. 13, Sz. 60, is a one-act pantomime ballet composed by Béla Bartók in 1914–1916 to a scenario by Béla Balázs. It was first performed at the Budapest Opera on 12 May 1917 under the conductor Egisto Tango.
Zenaida Yanowsky, Lady Keenlyside, is a French-born Spanish ballet dancer and a former principal dancer with the Royal Ballet in London.
Alice in Wonderland is a musical by Henry Savile Clarke and Walter Slaughter (music), based on Lewis Carroll's books Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1871). It debuted at the Prince of Wales's Theatre in the West End on 23 December 1886. Aubrey Hopwood (lyrics) and Walter Slaughter (music) wrote additional songs which were first used for the 1900 revival.
Edward Watson MBE is a British ballet dancer. He is a retired principal dancer and currently a coach with the Royal Ballet in London.
The Bolt, Op. 27, is a ballet music score written by Dmitri Shostakovich between 1930 and 1931 to a libretto by Victor Smirnov. The humorous and satirical full-length ballet in three acts and seven scenes was choreographed by Fyodor Lopukhov and premiered on 8 April 1931 at the State Academic Theatre of Opera and Ballet in Leningrad. It was not performed again until 2005, when a two-act choreography by Alexei Ratmansky was performed at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow.
Beatriz Eugenia Stix-Brunell is an American ballet dancer. Her career started with Morphoses when she was 14. She joined the Royal Ballet in 2010, was promoted to first soloist in 2016, and retired in 2021. She is 5 feet 6.5 inches tall.
Chroma is a one-act contemporary ballet created by Wayne McGregor for the Royal Ballet. The work received its premiere at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, on 17 November 2006. The ballet is performed to a combination of original music by Joby Talbot and arrangements of music by Jack White of the White Stripes, with orchestrations by Christopher Austin. The ballet was a great success, winning a number of awards, including the Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Dance Production, and led to The Royal Ballet appointing McGregor as resident choreographer.
The Limpid Stream, Op. 39, is a ballet in 3 acts, 4 scenes, composed by Dmitri Shostakovich on the libretto by Adrian Piotrovsky and Fyodor Lopukhov, with choreography by Fyodor Lopukhov. It premiered in Leningrad's Mikhaylovsky Theatre in 1935.
The Winter's Tale is a ballet in three acts choreographed by Christopher Wheeldon to a commissioned score by Joby Talbot. The ballet is based on the play of the same name by William Shakespeare. With scenery and costumes designed by Bob Crowley, lighting designed by Natasha Katz, and special stage effects designed by Daniel Brodie and Basil Twist, it was a co-production of the Royal Ballet and the National Ballet of Canada. It was first presented at the Royal Opera House, London, on 10 April 2014. The North American premiere occurred the following year.
Everest is a one-act opera by Joby Talbot to an English-language libretto by Gene Scheer. It was composed in 2014 and premiered on January 30, 2015, at the Margot and Bill Winspear Opera House of Dallas Opera. The content deals with a real event, the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, in which several mountaineers died after a severe storm hit during their summit bids. It is based on interviews with survivors and shows in two strands the deaths of Rob Hall and Doug Hansen and the emotional world of Beck Weathers.
Alice's Adventures Under Ground is a 2016 one-act opera by Gerald Barry to his own libretto, based on Lewis Carroll's 1865 children's book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and its 1871 sequel Alice Through the Looking-Glass. First performed in a concert staging at the Walt Disney Concert Hall, Los Angeles on 22 November 2016, it received its stage premiere at the Royal Opera House on 3 February 2020. The staging was a joint production by the Royal Opera House, Irish National Opera and Dutch National Opera, and was directed by Antony McDonald.
Jillian Vanstone is a Canadian ballet dancer. She joined the National Ballet of Canada in 1999, was promoted to principal dancer in 2011, and retired from performing in 2022.