Athletics at the XI Summer Universiade | |
---|---|
The host stadium for the events | |
Dates | 21–26 July 1981 |
Host city | Bucharest, Romania ![]() |
Venue | Stadionul Naţional |
Level | University |
Events | 39 |
Records set | 14 Games records |
The athletics competition at the 1981 Summer Universiade was held at the National Stadium in Bucharest, Romania, in July 1981. The programme featured 23 events for men and 16 for women. A total of fourteen Universiade records were broken during the 1981 Games.
The Soviet Union was the most successful nation medals-wise as it topped the table with eleven gold medals and 32 in total. The United States, runners-up in the competition, also took eleven gold medals, but had a lesser haul overall with 17 medal performances. East Germany and Italy had the next greatest number of gold medals, with four and three respectively, but it was the host nation Romania which was third place in the total tally, having won two golds but fifteen medals overall.
The competition featured a men's marathon race and a 20 kilometres road walk for the first time, expanding the programme outside of the usual track and field stadium. The women's 3000 metres also made its first Games appearance, having been previously held at only the 1975 World University Championships in Athletics competition. The 400 metres hurdles and 4×400 metres relay for women were other new additions to the Universiade athletics contest, while the women's pentathlon was replaced with the more extensive heptathlon event.
Saïd Aouita demonstrated his potential with a win in the 1500 metres in a Games record time. The 1980 Olympic gold medallists Dainis Kūla (javelin) and Maurizio Damilano (20 km walk) won their respective disciplines. On the women's side, reigning Olympic champions Tatyana Kolpakova and Sara Simeoni won the long jump and high jump events. Konstantin Volkov, the 1980 Olympic silver medallist, was another high-profile name and he set a record to win the men's pole vault. Romanian Doina Melinte won the women's 800 metres gold and 1500 m silver and later went on to win medals of those colours at the 1984 Summer Olympics. An unusual mistake occurred in the men's 10,000 metres competition, as the athletes ran a further lap of the circuit than intended – resulting in a total distance of 10,400 m.
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 metres (wind: -0.5 m/s) | ![]() | 10.18 | ![]() | 10.26 | ![]() | 10.37 |
200 metres (wind: +0.4 m/s) | ![]() | 20.79 | ![]() | 20.83 | ![]() | 20.97 |
400 metres | ![]() | 45.18 | ![]() | 45.33 | ![]() | 45.91 |
800 metres | ![]() | 1:50.12 | ![]() | 1:50.20 | ![]() | 1:50.26 |
1500 metres | ![]() | 3:38.43 GR | ![]() | 3:39.83 | ![]() | 3:39.85 |
5000 metres | ![]() | 13:49.95 | ![]() | 13:50.34 | ![]() | 13:50.84 |
10,000 metres † | ![]() | 29:42.83 | ![]() | 29:51.13 | ![]() | 29:51.27 |
Marathon | ![]() | 2:22:14 GR | ![]() | 2:23:22 | ![]() | 2:24:45 |
110 metres hurdles (wind: +1.0 m/s) | ![]() | 13.65 | ![]() | 13.73 | ![]() | 13.82 |
400 metres hurdles | ![]() | 49.05 | ![]() | 49.52 | ![]() | 50.04 |
3000 metres steeplechase | ![]() | 8:21.26 GR | ![]() | 8:21.93 | ![]() | 8:28.03 |
4 × 100 metres relay | ![]() Mel Lattany Anthony Ketchum Jason Grimes Calvin Smith | 38.70 | ![]() Andrey Shlyapnikov Nikolay Sidorov Aleksandr Aksinin Vladimir Muravyov | 38.94 | ![]() Philippe Le Joncour Stéphane Adam Gabriel Brothier Aldo Canti | 39.50 |
4 × 400 metres relay | ![]() Aleksandr Zolotaryev Vitaliy Fedotov Viktor Burakov Viktor Markin Aleksandr Kurochkin | 3:02.75 | ![]() David Lee Anthony Ketchum David Patrick Walter McCoy | 3:03.01 | ![]() Katsuhiko Nakaya Paulo Roberto Correia Gérson de Souza António Euzebio Ferreira | 3:06.79 |
20 kilometres walk | ![]() | 1:26:47 GR | ![]() | 1:28:10 | ![]() | 1:28:56 |
High jump | ![]() | 2.25 m | ![]() | 2.25 m | ![]() | 2.25 m |
Pole vault | ![]() | 5.75 m GR | ![]() | 5.70 m | ![]() | 5.65 m |
Long jump | ![]() | 8.23 m (w) | ![]() | 8.11 m | ![]() | 8.10 m |
Triple jump | ![]() | 17.32 m GR | ![]() | 16.97 m | ![]() | 16.88 m |
Shot put | ![]() | 20.19 m | ![]() | 19.35 m | ![]() | 19.20 m |
Discus throw | ![]() | 65.90 m GR | ![]() | 63.54 m | ![]() | 63.40 m |
Hammer throw | ![]() | 77.74 m GR | ![]() | 76.54 m | ![]() | 75.24 m |
Javelin throw | ![]() | 89.52 m GR | ![]() | 87.80 m | ![]() | 87.22 m |
Decathlon | ![]() | 8055 pts | ![]() | 8013 pts | ![]() | 7825 pts |
* Host nation (Romania)
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 11 | 10 | 11 | 32 |
2 | ![]() | 11 | 6 | 0 | 17 |
3 | ![]() | 4 | 5 | 0 | 9 |
4 | ![]() | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
5 | ![]() | 2 | 4 | 9 | 15 |
6 | ![]() | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
7 | ![]() | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
![]() | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
![]() | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
10 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
11 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
12 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
13 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
17 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
19 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
20 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (23 entries) | 39 | 39 | 39 | 117 |
The athletics at the 1997 Summer Universiade took place in the Stadio Cibali in Catania, Sicily (Italy) at the end of August 1997, shortly after the World Championships in Athens, Greece. New events were the women's hammer throw, pole vault and half marathon competition. The marathon was dropped from the programme in favour of the half distance. A total of 23 men's and 22 women's events were contested.
At the 2001 Summer Universiade, the athletics events were held in Beijing, People's Republic of China between 27 August and 1 September. A total of 45 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 22 by female athletes. The host country, China, took the most gold medals (9) and the most medals overall (16). The United States were a close second with a total of 8 golds. Five Universiade records were broken during the course of the athletics competition.
At the 1993 East Asian Games, the athletics events were held at the Yuanshen Sports Centre Stadium in Shanghai, People's Republic of China. A total of 41 events were contested, 22 by male and 19 by female athletes. The competition featured only track and field events as there was no marathon race and the 20 km walk was held on the track.
At the 1990 Goodwill Games, the athletics events were held in Seattle, Washington, United States between July 22 and 26, 1990. A total of 43 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 20 by female athletes. Athletes from the United States and the Soviet Union dominated the competition as they had done in the inaugural edition, with United States coming out on top this time with 54 medal won, 20 of them gold. The Soviet Union was a clear second place with 14 golds and 43 medals in total. The Greater Antillean island nations of Cuba and Jamaica had the third- and fourth-greatest medal hauls, respectively.
At the 2004 Pan Arab Games, the athletics events were held at the Stade 5 Juillet 1962 in Algiers, Algeria from 4 to 8 October. A total of 45 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 22 by female athletes. The host country topped the medal table having won a 16 gold medals and 34 medals overall. Second placed Morocco, with seven golds, had the greatest number of medals overall with a total of 35. Tunisia was third with sixteen medals in total, seven of which were gold. Eleven new Games records were set over the course of the five-day competition.
The 2002 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics was the tenth edition of the international athletics competition between Ibero-American nations which was held at the Estadio Cementos Progreso in Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala on 11 and 12 May. A total of 328 athletes participated in the 44-event programme. The 3000 metres was introduced for both men and women, replacing the longer 10,000 metres event.
At the 1995 Summer Universiade, the athletics events were held at the Hakatanomori Athletic Stadium in Fukuoka, Japan from 29 August to 3 September. A total of 43 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 20 by female athletes.
At the 1993 Summer Universiade, the athletics events were held at the University at Buffalo Stadium in Amherst, New York in the United States from July 14 to 18. A total of 43 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 20 by female athletes.
At the 1991 Summer Universiade, the athletics events were held at the Don Valley Stadium in Sheffield in the United Kingdom from July 19–25. A total of 43 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 20 by female athletes.
At the 2001 SEA Games, the athletics events were held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. A total of 46 events were contested, of which 24 by male and 22 by female athletes. The track and field events were hosted at the National Stadium, Bukit Jalil, the marathons were held around Merdeka Square, and the racewalking events took place at Titiwangsa Lake Gardens.
At the 1991 Mediterranean Games, the athletics events were held at the Olympic Stadium in Athens, Greece. A total of 38 events were contested, of which 23 by male and 15 by female athletes. An exhibition heptathlon also took place, with Algeria's Yasmina Azzizi being the only athlete to compete. Several hundred athletes from fourteen Mediterranean nations took part in the competition.
At the 1930 Far Eastern Championship Games, the athletics events were held in Tokyo, Japan in May. A total of 19 men's athletics events were contested at the competition.
At the 1934 Far Eastern Championship Games, the athletics events were held in Manila, the Philippines in May. A total of 19 men's athletics events were contested at the competition. The 400 metres hurdles and 4×100 metres relay were contested for the first and only time, replacing the 200 m variants and conforming to the standard Olympic standard. This was the last edition of the games.
The athletics competition at the 2002 African Military Games was held from 24–26 April 2002 at the Moi International Sports Centre in Nairobi, Kenya.
The athletics competition at the 1980 Islamic Games was held at the İzmir Atatürk Stadium in İzmir, Turkey between 28 September and 5 October 1980. This was the second major athletics event to be staged at the stadium, following the athletics at the 1971 Mediterranean Games. A total of thirty athletics events were contested, twenty-one for men and nine for women. While the men's programme was well attended, the women's events attracted very few entries, with Turkish female track athletes composing the bulk of the competitors. Women's athletics in the Arab world particularly was at an early stage of development – only a year earlier had women's events been introduced at the Arab Athletics Championships and the African Championships in Athletics been launched.
The 1988 Arab Junior Athletics Championships was the third edition of the international athletics competition for under-20 athletes from Arab countries. It took place in Damascus, Syria – the first time the event was staged in West Asia. A total of 41 athletics events were contested, 23 for men and 18 for women. Morocco, a regional power in the sport, did not send a team. Syria entered for the first time.
The 1996 Arab Junior Athletics Championships was the seventh edition of the international athletics competition for under-20 athletes from Arab countries. It took place in Latakia, Syria. A total of 41 athletics events were contested, 22 for men and 19 for women. Morocco, a regional power in the sport, did not send a team to the meeting.
The 1960 British West Indies Championships was the fourth edition of the track and field competition between British colony nations in the Caribbean. It was held in Kingston, Jamaica. A total of 31 events were contested, twenty-two by men and nine by women. The women's programme was extended with three throwing events. A new men's event was also included: the athletics pentathlon was the first and only time that a combined track and field event was contested at the completion.
The track and field competition at the 2015 Military World Games was held from 4–11 October 2015 at the KAFAC Sports Complex in Mungyeong. The stadium is named after the Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps. The marathon races took place on 11 October and followed a route around the city with a finish point at the track and field main stadium. A number of para-athletics exhibition events were added to the programme for the first time, covering men's and women's shot put, and track races over 100 m, 200 m, and 1500 m for men.
Viorica Dima Ghican is a Romanian female former distance runner who competed over distances from 1500 metres to 10,000 metres. She competed in track, road and cross country running disciplines. She was the gold medallist in the 10,000 m at the 1989 Summer Universiade, setting a games record in the process. Among her other individual honours were gold medals at the Balkan Athletics Championships and World University Cross Country Championships in 1988, and silver medals at the 1990 Goodwill Games and 1989 European Cup.