Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres

Last updated

Contents

Men's 200 metres
at the Games of the XXVI Olympiad
Michael Johnson 1995.jpg
Michael Johnson (1995)
Venue Centennial Olympic Stadium
DatesJuly 31 – August 1
Competitors78 from 57 nations
Winning time19.32 WR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Michael Johnson
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Frank Fredericks
Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia
Bronze medal icon.svg Ato Boldon
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago
  1992
2000  
Official Video Highlights TV-icon-2.svg
Official Video Highlights

The men's 200 metres was an event at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. There were 78 participating athletes from 57 nations, with eleven qualifying heats (78), five quarterfinal races (40), two semifinals (16) and a final (8). [1] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Michael Johnson of the United States, the nation's fourth consecutive and 16th overall victory in the event. Frankie Fredericks of Namibia won his second straight silver medal, the eighth man to win multiple medals in the 200 metres. Ato Boldon earned Trinidad and Tobago's first medal in the event with his bronze.

Background

This was the 22nd appearance of the event, which was not held at the first Olympics in 1896 but has been on the program ever since. Four of the eight finalists from the 1992 Games returned: gold medalist Michael Marsh of the United States, silver medalist Frankie Fredericks of Namibia, fourth-place finisher (and 1988 bronze medalist) Robson da Silva of Brazil, and sixth-place finisher John Regis of Great Britain; fifth-place finisher Olapade Adeniken of Nigeria was entered but did not start. Michael Johnson, favored to win in Barcelona before food poisoning resulted in a semifinal exit, also returned. [2]

By the summer of 1996, Pietro Mennea's world record of 19.72 had stood for almost 17 years. Carl Lewis (19.75 in 1983), and Marsh (19.73 in 1992) had come tantalizingly close to it, but eased up. Finally at the Olympic Trials, Johnson knocked .06 off the record. In Atlanta, Johnson (the 1995 World Champion) was the clear favorite and was attempting an unprecedented men's 200/400 double. (Two women had done the double; Valerie Brisco-Hooks in 1984 and Marie-José Pérec just completed her double less than ten minutes before the men's 200 metres final). Johnson occupied the same lane 3 as Pérec had just run in. But, just as in 1992, Fredericks (the 1993 World Champion) had snapped a Johnson winning streak shortly before the Games and could not be disregarded as a challenger. [2]

Aruba, Comoros, Gabon, Guam, Ukraine, and the United Arab Emirates each made their debut in the event. The United States made its 21st appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the boycotted 1980 Games.

Summary

From the gun, Johnson took the lead, quickly making up the stagger on Ivan Garcia to his outside halfway through the turn. Coming on to the straight, Johnson led by a metre from Frankie Fredericks and Ato Boldon, with Jeff Williams fourth. Johnson continued to pull away to the finish and won by over three metres from Fredericks, with Boldon a further metre back. Obadele Thompson closed with a strong straight to edge past Williams at the line another three metres behind Boldon. Three strides past the finish line, while others were still finishing, Johnson looked back to see the clock had stopped at 19.32 and began celebrating. His time was a Beamonesque 0.40 of a second faster than the world record had been just five weeks earlier, 0.34 seconds faster than that performance. Far behind him, Fredericks had run 19.68, superior to the 1979 record and Boldon had run 19.80. At that point in time, Fredericks was #2 and Boldon was #7 performer of all time.

Competition format

The competition used the four round format introduced in 1920: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. The "fastest loser" system introduced in 1960 was used in the heats and quarterfinals.

There were 11 heats of 7 or 8 runners each, with the top 3 men in each advancing to the quarterfinals along with the next 7 fastest overall. The quarterfinals consisted of 5 heats of 8 athletes each; the 3 fastest men in each heat and the next fastest overall advanced to the semifinals. There were 2 semifinals, each with 8 runners. The top 4 athletes in each semifinal advanced. The final had 8 runners. The races were run on a 400 metre track. [2]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1996 Summer Olympics.

World recordFlag of the United States.svg  Michael Johnson  (USA)19.66 Atlanta, United States 23 June 1996
Olympic recordFlag of the United States.svg  Michael Marsh  (USA)19.73 Barcelona, Spain 5 August 1992

In the final, Michael Johnson set a new world record with a time of 19.32.

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

The competition returned to a two-day schedule after one Games with three days; now, however, there was no rest day between the two competition days.

DateTimeRound
Wednesday, 31 July 199610:45
18:15
Heats
Quarterfinals
Thursday, 1 August 199619:10
21:00
Semifinals
Final

Results

Heats

Heat 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Michael Marsh Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.27Q
2 Sergejs Inšakovs Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg  Latvia 20.41Q
3 Troy Douglas Flag of Bermuda (1910-1999).svg  Bermuda 20.41Q
4 Steve Brimacombe Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 20.45q
5 Alfred Visagie Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 21.10
6 Mohamed Al-Houti Flag of Oman.svg  Oman 21.10
7 Takahiro Mazuka Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 21.13

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Ivan Garcia Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba 20.49Q
2 Albert Agyemang Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 20.69Q
3 Elston Cawley Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 20.73Q
4 Owusu Dako Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 20.83
5 Thomas Sbokos Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 20.88
6 Anton Ivanov Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 21.20
7 David Wilson Flag of Guam.svg  Guam 21.85
8Mohamed Ould BrahimFlag of Mauritania (1959-2017).svg  Mauritania 22.71

Heat 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Ato Boldon Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 20.26Q
2 Obadele Thompson Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 20.42Q
3 Anninos Markoullides Flag of Cyprus (1960-2006).svg  Cyprus 20.57Q
4 Carlos Gats Flag of Argentina (1861-2010).svg  Argentina 20.82q
5 Joseph Gikonyo Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 20.88
6 Chris Donaldson Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 20.96
7 Tao Wu-shiun Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 21.25

Heat 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Michael Johnson Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.55Q
2 Erik Wymeersch Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 20.68Q
3 Percival Spencer Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 20.73Q
4 Frank Waota Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg  Ivory Coast 20.78q
5 Benjamin Sirimou Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon 21.00
6 Antoine Boussombo Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon 21.06
Venancio Jose Flag of Spain.svg  Spain DNS

Heat 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Francis Obikwelu Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 20.62Q
2 Edson Ribeiro Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 20.69Q
3 John Regis Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 20.78Q
4 Pierre Lisk Flag of Sierra Leone.svg  Sierra Leone 20.86
5 Lars Hedner Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 20.97
6 Thomas Griesser Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 21.20
7 Pascal Dangbo Flag of Benin.svg  Benin 21.65
8 Hadhari Djaffar Flag of the Comoros (1992-1996).svg  Comoros 22.68

Heat 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Patrick Stevens Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 20.60Q
2 Jordi Mayoral Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 20.65Q
3 Claudinei da Silva Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 20.80Q
4 Joseph Loua Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea 20.81q
5 Boevi Lawson Flag of Togo.svg  Togo 20.99
6 Anderson Vilien Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti 21.62
7 Peter Ogilvie Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 22.00
8 Gustavo Envela Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg  Equatorial Guinea 22.09

Heat 7

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Linford Christie Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 20.64Q
2 Robert Maćkowiak Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 20.67Q
3 George Panayiotopoulos Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 20.69Q
4 Geir Moen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 20.78q
5 O'Brian Gibbons Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 20.79q
6 Andrey Fedoriv Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 20.95
7 Brahim Abdoulaye Flag of Chad.svg  Chad 21.67

Heat 8

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Neil De Silva Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 20.54Q
2 Robson Da Silva Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 20.61Q
3 Oumar Loum Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal 20.69Q
4 Dean Capobianco Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 20.76q
5 Matthew Coad Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 21.25
6 Amos Ali Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea 21.37
7 Laurence Jack Flag of Vanuatu.svg  Vanuatu 21.94
Olapade Adeniken Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria DNS

Heat 9

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Jeff Williams Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.37Q
2 Vladyslav Dolohodin Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 20.57Q
3 Francisco Navarro Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 20.87Q
4 Alain Reimann Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 20.99
5 Ousmane Diarra Flag of Mali.svg  Mali 21.20
6Mohamed Al-AswadFlag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 21.77
Ibrahim Ismail Muftah Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg  Qatar DNS

Heat 10

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Koji Ito Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 20.56Q
2 Torbjorn Eriksson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 20.77Q
3 Emmanuel Tuffour Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 20.85Q
4 Mark Keddell Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 20.93
5 Justice Dipeba Flag of Botswana.svg  Botswana 21.09
6 Carlton Chambers Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 21.32
7 Miguel Janssen Flag of Aruba.svg  Aruba 21.72

Heat 11

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Frank Fredericks Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 20.59Q
2 Seun Ogunkoya Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 20.78Q
3 Gary Ryan Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg  Ireland 20.78Q
4 Sebastian Keitel Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 20.96
5 Christoph Pöstinger Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 20.98
6 Sandro Floris Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 21.01
7 Chen Wenzhong Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 21.05

Quarterfinals

Quarterfinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Frank Fredericks Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 20.38Q
2 Jeff Williams Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.47Q
3 Obadele Thompson Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 20.53Q
4 Erik Wymeersch Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 20.59
5 Percival Spencer Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 20.59
6 Troy Douglas Flag of Bermuda (1910-1999).svg  Bermuda 20.63
7 Francisco Navarro Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 21.06
O'Brian Gibbons Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada DNS

Quarterfinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Michael Johnson Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.37Q
2 Geir Moen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 20.48Q
3 Neil De Silva Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 20.62Q
4 Robson Da Silva Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 20.65
5 Jordi Mayoral Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 20.68
6 George Panayiotopoulos Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 20.86
7 Dean Capobianco Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 21.03
8 Oumar Loum Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal 21.31

Quarterfinal 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Ivan Garcia Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba 20.36Q
2 Koji Ito Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 20.47Q
3 Steve Brimacombe Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 20.53Q
4 Robert Maćkowiak Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 20.61
5 Anninos Markoullides Flag of Cyprus (1960-2006).svg  Cyprus 20.63
6 Vladyslav Dolohodin Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 20.65
7 Elston Cawley Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 20.75
8 Frank Waota Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg  Ivory Coast 21.14

Quarterfinal 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Michael Marsh Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.39Q
2 Patrick Stevens Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 20.43Q
3 John Regis Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 20.56Q
4 Sergejs Inšakovs Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg  Latvia 20.58q
5 Albert Agyemang Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 20.87
6 Seun Ogunkoya Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 21.00
7 Joseph Loua Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea 21.01
Claudinei da Silva Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil DNF

Quarterfinal 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Ato Boldon Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 20.25Q
2 Francis Obikwelu Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 20.49Q
3 Emmanuel Tuffour Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 20.49Q
4 Linford Christie Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 20.59
5 Edson Ribeiro Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 20.60
6 Torbjorn Eriksson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 20.83
7 Carlos Gats Flag of Argentina (1861-2010).svg  Argentina 20.84
8 Gary Ryan Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg  Ireland 20.89

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Michael Johnson Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.27Q
2 Ivan Garcia Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba 20.34Q
3 Jeff Williams Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.39Q
4 Patrick Stevens Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 20.46Q
5 Francis Obikwelu Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 20.56
6 John Regis Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 20.58
7 Emmanuel Tuffour Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 20.61
8 Neil De Silva Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 21.26

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Frank Fredericks Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 19.98Q
2 Ato Boldon Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 20.05Q
3 Michael Marsh Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.26Q
4 Obadele Thompson Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 20.32Q
5 Steve Brimacombe Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 20.38
6 Koji Ito Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 20.45
7 Sergejs Inšakovs Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg  Latvia 20.48
8 Geir Moen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 20.96

Final

Held on August 1, 1996.

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Michael Johnson Flag of the United States.svg  United States 19.32 WR
Silver medal icon.svg Frank Fredericks Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 19.68 AR
Bronze medal icon.svg Ato Boldon Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 19.80
4 Obadele Thompson Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 20.14
5 Jeff Williams Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.17
6 Ivan Garcia Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba 20.21
7 Patrick Stevens Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 20.27
8 Michael Marsh Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20.48

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1996 Atlanta Games: Men's 200 metres". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "200 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 4 January 2021.