Badarpur, Assam

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Badarpur
Town
Badarpur Fort.jpg
Badarpur Junction Railway Station front.jpg
Nabinchandra college front.jpg
From Top to Bottom: Badarpur fort, Badarpur Railway Station, Nabinchandra College, Badarpur
Nickname: 
Gateway of Barak valley
India Assam location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Badarpur
Location in Assam, India
India location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Badarpur
Badarpur (India)
Coordinates: 24°54′N92°36′E / 24.9°N 92.6°E / 24.9; 92.6
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Assam
District Karimganj
Founded byHazrat Shah Badaruddin
Named for Hazrat shah Badaruddin
Government
  TypeTown Committee
  BodyBadarpur Town Committee
Elevation
16 m (52 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Total
33,400
Demonym Badarpuri (Bodorpuri/Bodorfuri)
Languages
  Official Bengali and Meitei (Manipuri)
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 code IN-AS
Vehicle registration AS-10
Website badarpur.assamurban.in

Badarpur is a town and a town area committee in Karimganj district in the state of Assam, India. Badarpur. Together with adjacent Badarpur Railway Town, it forms the Badarpur Urban Area, one of two notified urban areas in the district. The area is also popularly known as "Gateway to the Barak Valley" of Assam. Badarpur was a part of Karimganj district till 31 December 2022.

Contents

History

After the Conquest of Sylhet in 1303, a disciple of Shah Jalal known as Adam Khaki migrated and settled in present-day Deorail, Badarpur. Along with him Syed Shah Badaruddin settled in Bundashil area of present day . Badarpur is also popular in the valley because of its geographical point of view. Nowadays it has become the centre for various educational institutions including higher education like B.pharm,D.pharm etc. at Allama TR college of Pharmacy which is located at Hasanpur, Srigauri Hospital Road. Nabin Chandra College [1] is the most reputed educational institute at Badarpur.

The railway junction under the Northeast Frontier Railway, the Badarpur Junction is the first railway station in the valley. It was first enacted and introduced by the then British Government under metre gauge rail lines from Badarpur to Lumding in 1898.

Geography

Badarpur is located at 24°54′N92°36′E / 24.9°N 92.6°E / 24.9; 92.6 . [2] It has an average elevation of 16 metres (52 feet). Badarpur is surrounded by river Barak on the north, Barail hill range in the east and southeast and villages and paddy field in the west

Demographics

Bengali and Meitei (Manipuri) are the official languages of this place. [3] [4]

As of 2011 India census, [5] Badarpur had a population of around 33400 consisting of Town Committee, Railway Township and Chapra Census Town. [6] Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Badarpur has an average literacy rate of 84%, higher than the national average of 79.5%. 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Religion

Hinduism is the dominant religion in Badarpur followed by Islam and Christianity. [6]

Religion in Badarpur (2011) [6]

   Hinduism (62.78%)
   Islam (35.63%)
   Christianity (0.91%)
  Blue (0.68%)

Politics

Badarpur is part of Silchar (Lok Sabha constituency). [7] At present the MLA of Badarpur is Abdul Aziz. [8]

Tourism

Badarpur Fort . [9]

Notable people

Related Research Articles

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Cachardistrict is an administrative district in the state of Assam in India. After independence, the pre-existing undivided Cachar district was split into four districts: Dima Hasao, Hailakandi, Karimganj, and the current Cachar district. Silchar is Cachar district's center of government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hailakandi district</span> District of Assam in India

Hailakandi district is one of the 33 districts of Assam state in north-eastern India. It makes up the Barak Valley alongside Cachar and Karimganj. It was constituted as a civil subdivision on 1 June 1869. Subsequently, it was upgraded to a district in 1989, when it was split from Cachar district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karimganj district</span> District of Assam in India

Karimganj district, officially Sribhumi district, is one of the 35 districts of the Indian state of Assam. Karimganj town is the administrative headquarters, and biggest town of the district. It is located in southern Assam and borders Tripura and the Sylhet Division of Bangladesh. It makes up the Barak Valley alongside Hailakandi and Cachar. Karimganj was previously part of the Sylhet District before the Partition of India. It became a full fledged district in 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silchar</span> City in Assam, India

Silchar is a city and the headquarters of the Cachar district of the state of Assam, India. It is second largest city of Assam after Guwahati in terms of area, population and GDP. It is also administrative capital of Barak Valley division. It is located 343 kilometres south east of Guwahati. It was founded by Captain Thomas Fisher in 1832 when he shifted the headquarters of Cachar to Janiganj in Silchar. It earned the moniker "Island of Peace" from Indira Gandhi, the then Prime Minister of India. Silchar is the site of the world's first polo club and the first competitive polo match. In 1985, an Air India flight from Kolkata to Silchar became the world's first all-women crew flight. Silchar was a tea town and Cachar club was the meeting point for tea planters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karimganj</span> Town in Assam, India

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Badarpur Railway Town is a census town in Cachar district in the state of Assam, India. Together with adjacent Badarpur Town, it forms the Badarpur Urban Area, one of two notified urban areas in the district.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barak Valley</span> Region in the Indian state of Assam

The Barak Valley is the southernmost region and administrative division of the Indian state of Assam. It is named after the Barak river. The Barak valley consists of three administrative districts of Assam namely - Cachar, Karimganj, and Hailakandi. The main and largest city is Silchar, which seats the headquarter of Cachar district and also serves as administrative divisional office of Barak valley division. The valley is bordered by Mizoram and Tripura to the south, Bangladesh and Meghalaya to the west and Manipur to the east respectively. Once North Cachar Hills was a part of Cachar district which became a subdivision in 1951 and eventually a separate district. On 1 July 1983, Karimganj district was curved out from the eponymous subdivision of Cachar district. In 1989 the subdivision of Hailakandi was upgraded into Hailakandi district.

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Nilambazar is a village located in Karimganj district in the Indian state of Assam. It is 329.9 kilometres south of the state capital Guwahati and 16.1 kilometres south of the district headquarters Karimganj.

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Sonai is a town in the Cachar district in the Indian state of Assam. It is also the name of a circle and block in the town. Government of Assam declared it as a municipal area on 2016 with 11 wards. The River Sonai flows through the town of Sonai joining with Barak River near Dungripar Village of Sonai. The Chandragiri Park and an Archeological site, a temple of Kachari Kingdom at Shivtilla (Changutilla) near Madhab Chandra Das College is a famous place to visit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Badarpur, Assam Assembly constituency</span> Constituency of the Assam legislative assembly in India

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karimganj Junction railway station</span> Railway station serving the city of Karimganj in Assam, India

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdul Jalil Choudhury</span> Indian Islamic scholar and politician

ʿAbdul Jalil Choudhury Badarpuri was an Indian Deobandi Islamic scholar, teacher and politician. Born in what is now Bangladesh, Choudhury became one of the senior disciples of Hussain Ahmed Madani from Sylhet District. He relocated to Badarpur, Karimganj following the Partition of Bengal in 1947 and served as a member of the Assam Legislative Assembly for several terms. Choudhury has many contributions in Northeast India, covering Islamic and social development, and had participated in the Bengali Language Movement of the Barak Valley.

Moulvi Abdul Munim Choudhury was an Indian Bengali politician and Islamic scholar. He was the former two-time member of the Assam Legislative Assembly for the Karimganj South constituency.

Farampasha, also spelt Farampassa, is a village and gram panchayat located in Nilambazar block, Karimganj district in the Indian state of Assam. It is 18 kilometres south of the district headquarters Karimganj. Farampasha is composed of three parts, collectively with a population of 4412, 1617 households and total area of 5.013 square kilometres.

References

  1. "Nabinchandra College".
  2. "redirect to /world/IN/03/Badarpur.html". www.fallingrain.com.
  3. "Govt withdraws Assamese as official language from Barak valley". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 9 September 2014. Archived from the original on 29 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  4. Purkayastha, Biswa Kalyan (24 February 2024). "Assam recognises Manipuri as associate official language in four districts". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  5. "Census of India 2012: Data from the 2011 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  6. 1 2 3 [hhttps://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11365/download/14478/DDW18C-01%20MDDS.XLS "C-01: Population by religious community"]. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  7. "List of Parliamentary & Assembly Constituencies" (PDF). Assam. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2006. Retrieved 5 October 2008.
  8. "Badarpur Constituency". goassam.com. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  9. "Mughal Era Badarpur Fort in Assam to Be Restored". Outlook: The Fully Loaded Magazine. Archived from the original on 9 November 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2019.