Banneker-Douglass-Tubman Museum

Last updated
Mt. Moriah African Methodist Episcopal Church
Mt Moriah Jul 09.JPG
Banneker-Douglass Museum, July 2009
USA Maryland location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location84 Franklin St.,
Annapolis, Maryland
Coordinates 38°58′39.2″N76°29′37.1″W / 38.977556°N 76.493639°W / 38.977556; -76.493639
Built1874
Architectural styleGothic
NRHP reference No. 73000891 [1]
Added to NRHPJanuary 25, 1973

The Banneker-Douglass-Tubman Museum, formerly known as the Banneker-Douglass Museum, is the state of Maryland's official museum for African American history and culture. Located at 84 Franklin Street, Annapolis, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, the museum is housed within the former Mt. Moriah African Methodist Episcopal Church.

Contents

The museum is named for notable Maryland figures Benjamin Banneker, Frederick Douglass, and Harriet Tubman. The facility serves as the state's official repository of African American material culture. [2] The 11,700 square foot facility is home to 12,000 historical objects, the Sylvia Gaither Garrison Library and archives, permanent and temporary history and art exhibits, and performance space. Lectures, workshops, performances, and educational programs are offered in-person and virtually throughout the year.

The structure of Mt. Moriah African Methodist Episcopal Church was constructed in 1875 and remodeled in 1896. It is a 2+12-story, gable-front brick church executed in the Gothic Revival style. It served as the meeting hall for the First African Methodist Episcopal Church, originally formed in the 1790s, for nearly 100 years. It was leased to the Maryland Commission on African-American History and Culture (MCAAHC), becoming the state's official museum for African American history and culture in 1984. In 1984, a 2+12-story addition was added to the rear of the building when it opened as the Banneker-Douglass Museum. [3]

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and is within the boundaries of the Colonial Annapolis Historic District. [1] [4] Steven Newsome is the former director of the museum. [5] Chanel C. Johnson is the current executive director of the museum and MCAAHC. [6]

Collection and exhibits

The life and contributions of famous African American Maryland residents are highlighted in the permanent exhibition Deep Roots, Rising Waters: A Celebration of African Americans in Maryland, including Kunta Kinte, Benjamin Banneker, Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, Matthew Henson, Carr's Beach, Gloria Richardson, and Thurgood Marshall. Other exhibits include black life in Maryland, and African, and African American art.

Featured exhibitions and living history performances at the museum included “Highland Beach: The First One Hundred Years”, “In His Own Words: The Life and Work of Frederick Douglass”, “The Life of Harriet Ross Tubman”, and "The Radical Voice of Blackness Speaks of Resistance and Joy".

History

1970s

The MCAAHC presented study results to the Governor suggesting the need for a permanent museum on Maryland’s African American heritage. In 1972, MCAAHC and community leaders saved Mt. Moriah AME Church from demolition. The Banneker-Douglass Museum Foundation, Inc. was established in 1976 and the Friends of Banneker-Douglass Museum was established in 1978.

1980s

Mt. Moriah AME Church is dedicated as the Banneker-Douglass Museum of Afro-American Life and History on February 24, 1984 as Maryland's official state museum on African American history and culture.

2000s

In 2005, a $5.2 million capital building and permanent exhibit expansion was completed at the museum adding a modern wing, which was the result of a partnership between the African American community and state and local governments. The large-scale modern building expansion allowed the museum to better service a greater percentage of the heritage tourism market already visiting historic Annapolis and by expanding the African American tourism segment of that market. The expanded facility included a new permanent exhibit, revolving exhibit space, and a library for public use. [7] The library opened within the museum to collect and make available resources that document and elucidate Maryland's African American heritage.

The Banneker Douglass Museum celebrated its 25th anniversary in February of 2009. Governor Martin O’Malley rededicated the former Mt. Moriah African Methodist Episcopal (A.M.E.) house of worship. The Banneker-Douglass Museum celebrated the first anniversary of its library and archives in honor of Sylvia Gaither Garrison on October 27, 2009. In addition to her roles as Bates High School teacher, Fulbright Scholar, librarian, church leader, sorority sister, and community activist, Garrison was the central force behind the establishment of the Museum’s library. [8]

2020s

On Tuesday, April 9, 2024, Governor Wes Moore signed bills HB390/ SB341 into law, actualizing the historic change from the Banneker-Douglass Museum to the Banneker-Douglass-Tubman Museum. The name change honors the legacy of Harriet Tubman, the iconic abolitionist, suffragist, and humanitarian, alongside Benjamin Banneker and Frederick Douglass. [6]

In November 2024, the museum was renamed to the Banneker-Douglass-Tubman Museum in a ceremony with poet, author, and activist Nikki Giovanni as the keynote, and attendance of Governor Wes Moore, First Lady Dawn Moore, Ernestine Wyatt (3x Great-Grandniece of Harriet Tubman), and many other notables figures. [9]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Green (freedman)</span> African American slave

Samuel Green was a slave, freedman, and minister of religion. A conductor of the Underground Railroad, he was tried and convicted in 1857 of possessing a copy of the anti-slavery novel Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe following the Dover Eight incident. He received a ten-year sentence, and was pardoned by the Governor of Maryland Augustus Bradford in 1862, after he served five years.

The National Great Blacks in Wax Museum is a wax museum in Baltimore, Maryland featuring prominent African-American and other black historical figures. It was established in 1983, in a downtown storefront on Saratoga Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harriet Tubman National Historical Park</span> National Historical Park of the United States

Harriet Tubman National Historical Park is a US historical park in Auburn and Fleming, New York. Associated with the life of Harriet Tubman, it has three properties: the Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged, in Auburn; the nearby Harriet Tubman Residence, just across the city/town line in Fleming; and the Thompson A.M.E. Zion Church and parsonage in Auburn. They are located at 180 and 182 South Street and 47–49 Parker Street, respectively. The A.M.E. Zion Church unit is administered by the National Park Service (NPS), and the South Street properties, including a historic barn and a visitor center, are jointly managed and operated by both the NPS and the Harriet Tubman Home, Inc. The church also works with the NPS in park operations. The Harriet Tubman Grave, in nearby Fort Hill Cemetery, is not part of the park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Gilboa Chapel</span> Historic church in Maryland, United States

Mount Gilboa Chapel is a historic African Methodist Episcopal Church located in Oella, Maryland, United States. It is a small stone church measuring 28 feet by 42 feet, built about 1859 by free African Americans. The front façade is ashlar masonry, but the sides and rear are of rubble.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Methodist Episcopal Church, Salem Chapel</span> Historic site in St. Catharines, Ontario

The British Methodist Episcopal (BME) Church, Salem Chapel was founded in 1820 by African-American freedom seekers in St. Catharines, Ontario. It is located at 92 Geneva St., in the heart of Old St. Catharines. The church is a valued historical site due to its design, and its important associations with abolitionist activity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mother African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

The Mother African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, also known as "Mother Zion", located at 140–148 West 137th Street between Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard and Lenox Avenue in the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, is the oldest African-American church in New York City, and the "mother church" of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion conference.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asbury Methodist Episcopal Church (Annapolis Junction, Maryland)</span>

Asbury Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic African American Church located in Jessup, Maryland.

The Locust United Methodist Church is a historic African-American church in Columbia, Maryland.

Mount Zion United Methodist Church, is a historic African American Church located at 8537 Main Street in Ellicott City, Maryland.

St. Stephens African Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic African American church located at 7741 Mayfield Ave, Elkridge, Maryland.

Brown Chapel United Methodist Church is a historic African American Church located at 13893 Dayton Meadows Ct in Dayton, Maryland.

First Baptist Church of Elkridge, is a historic African American Church located at 5795 Paradise Ave in Elkridge, Maryland.

Hopkins United Methodist Church, is a historic African American Church located at 13250 Highland Rd in Highland, Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Luke's African Methodist Episcopal Church</span>

St. Luke African Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic African Methodist Episcopal Church located at 8435 Main Street in Ellicott City, Maryland.

Daisy United Methodist Church, is a historic African American Church located at 2685 Daisy Road in Woodbine, Maryland. The building was constructed in 1890.

Gaines African Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic African Methodist Episcopal Church located at 7134 Montgomery Rd road in Elkridge, Maryland.

Simpson-Poplar Springs African Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic African Methodist Episcopal Church located at 16901 Hardy Road in Poplar Springs, near Mount Airy, Maryland.

First Baptist Church of Guilford, is a historic Baptist Church located at 7504 Oakland Mills Road in the Guilford section of Columbia Maryland.

The African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund is a program formed in 2017 to aid stewards of Black cultural sites throughout the nation in preserving both physical landmarks, their material collections and associated narratives. It was organized under the auspices of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. The initiative which awards grants to select applicants and advocates of Black history has been led by architectural historian Brent Leggs since 2019. It is the largest program in America to preserve places associated with Black history.

References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. "Maryland Commission on African American History and Culture". Annapolis, MD: Banneker-Douglass Museum. 1995–2010. Archived from the original on 12 August 2010. Retrieved 2010-08-04.
  3. Russell Wright and Phoebe Jacobsen (October 1972). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Mt. Moriah African Methodist Episcopal Church" (PDF). Maryland Historical Trust. Retrieved 2016-01-01.
  4. "Colonial Annapolis Historic District". Maryland's National Register Properties. Maryland Historical Trust. Archived from the original on 2016-10-05. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
  5. Trescott, Jacqueline (1990-12-21). "Director for Anacostia Museum; Smithsonian Names Steven Newsome". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2013-05-18. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
  6. 1 2 ""Banneker-Douglass-Tubman Museum" Name Change Bill Officially Signed by Governor Wes Moore". The Maryland Commission on African American History and Culture. April 11, 2024. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
  7. "2005 Annual Report of the Division of Historical and Cultural Programs Maryland Department of Planning - Report to the Governor and the General Assembly" (PDF). 2005. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
  8. "Maryland Commission on African American History & Culture Annual Report 2008-2009" (PDF). Maryland State Archives.
  9. Gillespie, Paul W. (November 1, 2024). "Banneker-Douglass-Tubman Museum Renaming Ceremony and Maryland's 160th Emancipation Day | PHOTOS". Capital Gazette. Retrieved November 1, 2024.