Beveridge, California

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Beveridge
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Beveridge
Location in California
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Beveridge
Beveridge (the United States)
Coordinates: 36°42′16″N117°54′54″W / 36.70444°N 117.91500°W / 36.70444; -117.91500
Country United States
State California
County Inyo County
Elevation
[1]
5,587 ft (1,703 m)

Beveridge is an unincorporated community and ghost town located in Inyo County, California. [1] It lies at an elevation of 5587 feet (1703 m) on the eastern slope of the Inyo Mountains. [1] Beveridge was a mining boom town, and it was named in honor of early Owens Valley resident John Beveridge. [2]

Contents

History

Gold was discovered in the area around Beverige in November 1877 by William Lyle Hunter and others. [3] [4] The Beveridge Mining District was established in early 1878. [5] Beveridge gold mining camp, which existed between the 1880s and the 1910s, was within Beveridge Canyon at the eastern side of the Inyo Mountains. Beveridge's post office was established on October 31, 1881 (with William C. Kisling acting as postmaster), but mail service was discontinued on June 5, 1882. [6]

Namesake

The town and mining district were both named for John Beveridge, an early Owens Valley resident credited with mining discoveries in the Inyo Mountains east of the silver boom town Cerro Gordo. [7]

Beveridge in 1908 Beveridge Canyon California gold mine Inyo County 1908.jpg
Beveridge in 1908

John Beveridge was born in New York around 1839 and was educated as a lawyer before turning to mining. [8] He was appointed Justice of the Peace in the early Owens Valley town of Bend City sometime prior to 1866 (when the area was still part of Tulare County). [3] In the 1866 election shortly after the formation of Inyo County, Beveridge was elected the county's first district attorney, but "failed to qualify." [3] In 1869, he was again elected as district attorney, but once again "did not qualify." [3] Beveridge co-owned the Belmont Mine with William Lyle Hunter. [9] Hunter also acted as the executor of Beveridge's estate following his death.

John Beveridge died at Cerro Gordo on October 22, 1874 at the age of about 35. [10] His obituary in the Inyo Independent wrote that "he had given away to a habit which probably his own death, and certainly has sent to early graves so many of society's brightest ornaments." [8] Years later, a resident remembered Beveridge's service as "the largest funeral Cerro Gordo [had] witnessed] up until that point, and for several years afterwards. [11]

Present-day

Beveridge is now considered a ghost town, the nearest settlement being Lone Pine in Owens Valley, 11 miles (18 km) southwest on Route 395. The Saline Valley is 4 miles (6 km) to the east. There are remnants of cabins, mining equipment, and rock-built structures. The town can only be accessed via a strenuous hike from the west along the Beverige Canyon Trail. The mine is listed in the U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) as "Beveridge Canyon Mn No. 12". [2] [12] [13] [14] [15]

References

  1. 1 2 3 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Beveridge, California
  2. 1 2 Durham, David L. (1998). California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State. Clovis, California: Word Dancer Press. p. 1147. ISBN   1-884995-14-4.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Chalfant, Willie Arthur (1922). The Story of Inyo. The Author. ISBN   978-1-4047-5011-1.{{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  4. "Report on the newly-formed Beveridge District". Inyo Independent and Owens Valley Progress Citizen. April 13, 1878. p. 3. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  5. "Establishment of the Beveridge Mining District, Inyo County, California". Inyo Independent and Owens Valley Progress Citizen. February 16, 1878. p. 2. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  6. J. Hoyle Mayfield (1970). Postmasters Of Inyo County - 1866-1970.
  7. Unrau, Harlan D. (1997). A History of the Lands Added to Death Valley National Monument by the California Desert Protection Act of 1994: Special History Study. Denver Service Center.
  8. 1 2 "Obituary for John Beveridge of Cerro Gordo CA". Inyo Independent and Owens Valley Progress Citizen. October 24, 1874. p. 3. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  9. "The Belmont mine, owned by Hunter & Beveridge". Inyo Independent and Owens Valley Progress Citizen. August 3, 1872. p. 3. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  10. "Death notice for John Beveridge". The San Francisco Call Bulletin. October 31, 1874. p. 4. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  11. ""Cerro Gordo Letter" dated 4 April 1878". Inyo Independent and Owens Valley Progress Citizen. April 6, 1878. p. 3. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  12. "Beveridge, California", Grid Reference Finder. Retrieved 10 March 2022
  13. "Death Valley Ghost Towns & Mining Camps in California", LegendsofAmerica.com. Retrieved 10 March 2022
  14. "Inyo Mountains - Beveridge Canyon Millsite", mtnmouse.com. Retrieved 10 March 2022
  15. "Beveridge Canyon Mn No. 12 Mine", Western Mining History. Retrieved 10 March 2022