Stovepipe Wells | |
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Coordinates: 36°36′22″N117°08′47″W / 36.60611°N 117.14639°W | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | Inyo County |
Elevation | 10 ft (3 m) |
Reference no. | 826 |
Stovepipe Wells is a way-station in the northern part of Death Valley, in unincorporated Inyo County, California.
Stovepipe Wells is located at 36°36′22″N117°08′47″W / 36.60611°N 117.14639°W and is US Geological Survey (USGS) feature ID 235564. [1] It is entirely inside Death Valley National Park and along State Route 190 (SR 190) at less than 10 feet (3.0 m) above sea level. West on SR 190 is Towne Pass at about 4,950 feet (1,510 m) above sea level. Eventually, the road meets Panamint Valley Road at Panamint Junction in the Panamint Valley. East on SR 190 the road leads to Furnace Creek and Death Valley Junction.
Variant names listed for the Inyo County location by USGS include Stove Pipe Wells Hotel and Stovepipe Wells Hotel. The US Postal Service ZIP Code is 92328, and the locale name is spelled Stove Pipe Wells in some postal renditions. It is commonly referred to as Stovepipe Wells Village.
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Stovepipe Wells has a hot desert climate, abbreviated "BWh" on climate maps. [2] Its average high temperature is greater than 100 °F (37.8 °C) from June through September. [3]
Climate data for Stovepipe Wells, California, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 2004–present | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 83 (28) | 90 (32) | 100 (38) | 110 (43) | 118 (48) | 126 (52) | 129 (54) | 126 (52) | 122 (50) | 110 (43) | 94 (34) | 82 (28) | 129 (54) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 76.3 (24.6) | 83.4 (28.6) | 93.0 (33.9) | 104.1 (40.1) | 112.1 (44.5) | 120.7 (49.3) | 123.1 (50.6) | 120.1 (48.9) | 115.6 (46.4) | 102.6 (39.2) | 89.1 (31.7) | 74.1 (23.4) | 123.7 (50.9) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 65.0 (18.3) | 70.6 (21.4) | 79.3 (26.3) | 88.1 (31.2) | 98.4 (36.9) | 108.6 (42.6) | 114.9 (46.1) | 113.0 (45.0) | 104.5 (40.3) | 89.1 (31.7) | 73.6 (23.1) | 62.6 (17.0) | 89.0 (31.7) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 53.6 (12.0) | 59.7 (15.4) | 68.1 (20.1) | 76.1 (24.5) | 85.8 (29.9) | 95.7 (35.4) | 102.3 (39.1) | 100.1 (37.8) | 91.8 (33.2) | 76.9 (24.9) | 62.1 (16.7) | 51.8 (11.0) | 77.0 (25.0) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 42.2 (5.7) | 48.8 (9.3) | 56.8 (13.8) | 64.1 (17.8) | 73.3 (22.9) | 82.7 (28.2) | 89.8 (32.1) | 87.3 (30.7) | 79.0 (26.1) | 64.7 (18.2) | 50.6 (10.3) | 41.0 (5.0) | 65.0 (18.3) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | 31.9 (−0.1) | 37.7 (3.2) | 45.9 (7.7) | 53.7 (12.1) | 61.2 (16.2) | 71.7 (22.1) | 81.1 (27.3) | 78.6 (25.9) | 67.7 (19.8) | 52.9 (11.6) | 39.0 (3.9) | 32.3 (0.2) | 30.9 (−0.6) |
Record low °F (°C) | 25 (−4) | 29 (−2) | 40 (4) | 47 (8) | 58 (14) | 66 (19) | 76 (24) | 72 (22) | 60 (16) | 38 (3) | 32 (0) | 28 (−2) | 25 (−4) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.23 (5.8) | 0.55 (14) | 0.21 (5.3) | 0.11 (2.8) | 0.10 (2.5) | 0.04 (1.0) | 0.23 (5.8) | 0.12 (3.0) | 0.04 (1.0) | 0.09 (2.3) | 0.09 (2.3) | 0.14 (3.6) | 1.95 (49.4) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 3.2 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 22.9 |
Source 1: NOAA [3] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: National Weather Service (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020) [4] |
The first temporary settlement at Stovepipe Wells came into being when a road between Rhyolite and Skidoo was begun in 1906 to ameliorate the approach to the mine at Skidoo. A collection of tents was erected to serve travelers with food, drink and lodging. During the bonanza days of Rhyolite and Skidoo, it was the only known water source on the Cross-Valley road. When sand obscured the spot, a length of stovepipe was inserted as a marker; hence, its unique name.
In 1925, entrepreneur Bob Eichmann began construction of the hotel at Stovepipe Wells, along with a scenic toll road through Death Valley. This marked the beginning of the transition from mining community to tourist destination.
The settlement is now registered as California Historical Landmark #826. [5]
Stovepipe Wells Village is home to the Stovepipe Wells Hotel, [6] a full-service hotel with swimming pool. A general store offers sundries and food and is adjacent to a gas station. Stovepipe Wells Village also houses the Badwater Saloon and Toll Road restaurant, The Nugget Gift Shop and a ranger station.
The default format for wired telephone numbers in the community is in the Death Valley exchange: (760) 786-xxxx. The community had manual telephone service until the late 1980s.
The community is contained within the Great Basin Unified Air Pollution Control District.
There are three California Historical Landmarks in Stovepipe Wells. [8]
California Historical Landmark number 826, Old Stovepipe Wells, founded on August 7, 1968, reads:
California Historical Landmark number 848, Eichbaum Toll Road, founded on May 19, 1971, reads:
California Historical Landmark number 441, Burned Wagons Point, founded on October 24, 1949, reads:
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The Amargosa Valley is the valley through which the Amargosa River flows south, in Nye County, southwestern Nevada and Inyo County in the state of California. The south end is alternately called the "Amargosa River Valley'" or the "Tecopa Valley." Its northernmost point is around Beatty, Nevada and southernmost is Tecopa, California, where the Amargosa River enters into the Amargosa Canyon.
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Places of interest in the Death Valley area are mostly located within Death Valley National Park in eastern California.
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Panamint City is a ghost town in the Panamint Range, near Death Valley, in Inyo County, California, US. It is also known by the official Board of Geographic Names as Panamint. Panamint was a boom town founded after silver and copper were found there in 1872. By 1874, the town had a population of about 2,000. Its main street was one mile (1.6 km) long. Panamint had its own newspaper, the Panamint News. Silver was the principal product mined in the area. The town is located about three miles northwest of Sentinel Peak. According to the National Geographic Names Database, NAD27 latitude and longitude for the locale are 36°07′06″N117°05′43″W, and the feature ID number is 1661185. The elevation of this location is identified as being 6,280 feet AMSL. The similar-sounding Panamint Springs, California, is located about 25.8 miles at 306.4 degrees off true north near Panamint Junction.
The Panamint Valley is a long basin located east of the Argus and Slate ranges, and west of the Panamint Range in the northeastern reach of the Mojave Desert, in eastern California, United States.
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Near this monument, the Jayhawker group of Death Valley Forty-Niners, gold seekers from Middle West, who entered Death Valley in 1849 seeking short route to the mines of central California, burned their wagons, dried the meat of some oxen and, with surviving animals, struggled westward on foot.
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