Bloody Sunday (film)

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Bloody Sunday
Bloody Sunday movie poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Paul Greengrass
Screenplay byPaul Greengrass
Based onEyewitness Bloody Sunday
by Don Mullan
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyIvan Strasburg
Edited by Clare Douglas
Music by Dominic Muldowney
Production
companies
Distributed byFeature Film Company
Release dates
  • 16 January 2002 (2002-01-16)(Sundance)
  • 25 January 2002 (2002-01-25)(UK)
Running time
111 minutes
Countries
  • United Kingdom
  • Ireland
LanguageEnglish
Budget£2,000,000
Box office£482,117

Bloody Sunday is a 2002 film written and directed by Paul Greengrass based around the 1972 "Bloody Sunday" shootings in Derry, Northern Ireland. Although produced by Granada Television as a TV film, it premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on 16 January, a few days before its screening on ITV on 20 January, and then in selected London cinemas from 25 January.

Contents

Bloody Sunday is an international co-production of the United Kingdom and Ireland. Though set in Derry, the film was mostly shot in Ballymun in North Dublin, with some location scenes were shot in Derry, in Guildhall Square and in Creggan on the actual route of the march in 1972.

Content

The film was inspired by Don Mullan's politically influential book Eyewitness Bloody Sunday (Wolfhound Press, 1997). The drama shows the events of the day through the eyes of Ivan Cooper, an SDLP Member of the Parliament of Northern Ireland who was a central organiser of the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association march in Derry on 30 January 1972. The march ended when British Army paratroopers fired on the demonstrators, killing thirteen and wounding another who died four and a half months later. In addition to the deaths, fourteen other people were wounded.

A live version of "Sunday Bloody Sunday" by U2 plays over the closing credits.

Casting and production

Cooper is played by James Nesbitt, himself a Protestant from Northern Ireland. In recognition of the role his book played in achieving the new Bloody Sunday Inquiry, his book's role as inspiration for the movie, and the fact that he was a schoolboy witness to the tragedy, Don Mullan was asked by director Paul Greengrass to appear in the film as a Bogside Priest. A number of the military characters were played by ex-members of the British Army, including Simon Mann. Gerry Donaghy was played by Declan Duddy, nephew of Jackie Duddy, one of those killed on Bloody Sunday. Big Brother 2007 housemate Seány O'Kane was also in the film. [1]

Notable actors

Reception

The film was critically acclaimed. [2] It won the Audience Award at Sundance and the Golden Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival (tied with Spirited Away ), in addition to the Hitchcock d'Or best film prize at the Dinard Festival of British Cinema. [3]

Bloody Sunday appeared a week before Jimmy McGovern's TV film on the same subject, entitled Sunday (shown by Channel 4). McGovern subsequently criticised Greengrass's film for concentrating on the leadership of the march, and not the perspective of those who joined it. [4]

It holds a 92% approval rating on aggregate review site Rotten Tomatoes, based on 102 collected reviews, with an average score of 7.9/10. The site's consensus reads: "Bloody Sunday powerfully recreates the events of that day with startling immediacy." [5] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 90 out of 100 based on 31 critics, indicating "universal acclaim". [6]

Accolades

YearAwardCategoryNomineeResultRef.
2002
Berlin International Film Festival Golden Bear Paul Greengrass Won [7]
Prize of the Ecumenical Jury Won
British Independent Film Awards Best British Independent Film Bloody SundayNominated [8]
Best Director Paul GreengrassNominated
Best Actor James Nesbitt Won
Best Screenplay Paul GreengrassNominated
Best Technical AchievementIvan StrasburgNominated
European Film Awards Best Film Bloody SundayNominated [9]
EFA People's Choice Award - Best DirectorPaul GreengrassNominated
Best Screenwriter Nominated
Best Cinematographer Ivan StrasburgNominated
Independent Spirit Awards Best International Film Bloody SundayNominated [10]
IFTA Film & Drama Awards Best Feature FilmWon [11]
Best Director – FilmPaul GreengrassWon
Best Actor – FilmJames NesbittNominated
Best Actress – Film Kathy Kiera Clarke Nominated
Best ScriptPaul GreengrassWon
Best PhotographyIvan StrasburgNominated
Best EditingClare DouglasNominated
Best SoundAlbert BaileyWon
Sundance Film Festival World Cinema Audience AwardBloody SundayWon [12]
2003
British Academy Television Awards Best Single Drama Mark Redhead, Paul GreengrassNominated [13]
Best Actor James NesbittNominated
British Academy Television Craft Awards Best Editing: Fiction/Entertainment Clare DouglasNominated
Best Photography and Lighting: Fiction Ivan StrasburgWon
Best Sound: Entertainment Sound TeamNominated
Royal Television Society Programme Awards Serials and Single DramaBloody SundayNominated [14]
WritingPaul GreengrassNominated

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bloody Sunday (1972)</span> Mass shooting in Derry, Northern Ireland

Bloody Sunday, or the Bogside Massacre, was a massacre on 30 January 1972 when British soldiers shot 26 unarmed civilians during a protest march in the Bogside area of Derry, Northern Ireland. Thirteen men were killed outright and the death of another man four months later was attributed to gunshot injuries from the incident. Many of the victims were shot while fleeing from the soldiers, and some were shot while trying to help the wounded. Other protesters were injured by shrapnel, rubber bullets, or batons; two were run down by British Army vehicles; and some were beaten. All of those shot were Catholics. The march had been organised by the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA) to protest against internment without trial. The soldiers were from the 1st Battalion of the Parachute Regiment, the same battalion implicated in the Ballymurphy massacre several months before.

<i>Omagh</i> (film) 2004 Irish film

Omagh is a 2004 Irish film dramatising the events surrounding the Omagh bombing and its aftermath, co-produced by Irish state broadcaster RTÉ and UK network Channel 4, and directed by Pete Travis. It was first shown on television in both countries in May, 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Greengrass</span> English filmmaker (born 1955)

Paul Greengrass is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter and former journalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Nesbitt</span> Northern Irish actor (born 1965)

William James Nesbitt is an actor from Northern Ireland. From 1987, Nesbitt spent seven years performing in plays that varied from the musical Up on the Roof to the political drama Paddywack (1994). He made his feature film debut playing talent agent Fintan O'Donnell in Hear My Song (1991). He got his breakthrough television role playing Adam Williams in the romantic comedy-drama series Cold Feet, which won him a British Comedy Award, a Television and Radio Industries Club Award, and a National Television Award.

Ivan Averill Cooper was a nationalist politician from Northern Ireland. He was a member of the Parliament of Northern Ireland and a founding member of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP). He is best known for leading the civil rights march on 30 January 1972 that developed into the Bloody Sunday massacre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eamonn McCann</span> Northern Irish writer and activist (born 1943)

Eamonn McCann is an Irish political activist, former politician and journalist from Derry, Northern Ireland. McCann was a People Before Profit (PBP) Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Foyle from 2016 to 2017. In 2019, he was elected to Derry City and Strabane District Council, remaining in the position until his resignation for health reasons in March 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Mullan</span> Scottish actor and filmmaker (born 1959)

Peter Mullan is a Scottish actor and filmmaker. His credits include Riff-Raff (1991), Shallow Grave (1994), Braveheart (1995), Trainspotting (1996), My Name Is Joe (1998), The Claim (2000), Neds (2010), War Horse (2011), The Fixer (2008), Top of the Lake (2013), Mum (2016-2019), Ozark (2017-2018), Westworld (2018-2020), Cursed (2020), The North Water (2021), The Underground Railroad (2022), The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power (2022–2024), After the Party (2023), and Baghead (2023).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Daly (bishop)</span> Irish Catholic priest

Edward Kevin Daly was an Irish Roman Catholic priest and author. He served as the Bishop of Derry from 1974 to 1993. Daly took part in several civil rights marches and events during the Troubles. He came to wider attention during Bloody Sunday in January 1972, waving a blood-stained white handkerchief as he escorted a group carrying a mortally wounded protester after British troops opened fire on demonstrators.

Don Mullan is an Irish author and media producer. His book Eyewitness Bloody Sunday is officially recognised as a primary catalyst for a new Bloody Sunday inquiry, which became the longest-running and most expensive in British legal history. Mullan, who is dyslexic, has spoken widely and was co-producer of a highly acclaimed and multi-award-winning film about Bloody Sunday that was inspired by his book.

Sunday is a television drama, produced by Sunday Productions for Channel 4 and screened on 25 January 2002. It dramatises the events of "Bloody Sunday" through the eyes of the families of the dead and injured, specifically those of Leo Young, older brother of John Young, who was killed on the day. The timescale covers events in the years prior to Bloody Sunday, and subsequent events up to and including the Widgery Tribunal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khalid Abdalla</span> Scottish actor (born 1980)

Khalid Abdalla is a British actor and activist. He came to international prominence after starring in the 2006 Academy Award-nominated and BAFTA-winning film United 93. Written and directed by Paul Greengrass, it chronicles events aboard United Airlines Flight 93, which was hijacked as part of the 11 September attacks. Abdalla played Ziad Jarrah, the pilot and leader of the four hijackers on board the flight.

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Liam Hinphey ;(born 15 August 1984) was a dual player of Gaelic games who played Gaelic football and hurling for the Derry GAA, with whom he has won the National Football League title and Nicky Rackard Cup (hurling).

Brendan Duddy was a businessman from Derry, Northern Ireland, who played a key role in the Northern Ireland peace process. A notable Catholic republican, who was a pacifist and firm believer in dialogue, Duddy became known by MI6 as "The Contact". In his book, Great Hatred; Little Room – Making Peace in Northern Ireland, Tony Blair's political advisor Jonathan Powell described Duddy as the "key" which led to discussions between republicans and MI6, and ultimately the Northern Ireland peace process.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clare Douglas</span>

Elizabeth Clare Douglas was a British film editor who received a BAFTA Award for Best Editing for the 2006 film United 93. Douglas worked extensively for British television, and had been nominated four times for BAFTA Television Editing Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Nesbitt filmography</span>

James Nesbitt is an actor from Northern Ireland whose filmography encompasses both television and film roles over a 30-year period. Nesbitt's screen career began in the early 1980s with uncredited roles in episodes of the BBC Play For Today strand, which he had while attached to the Riverside Theatre's youth group. His first credited role came in 1989, as a bit player in the John Ogdon biopic Virtuoso, which was followed by his first feature film role in 1991 in Hear My Song.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margo Harkin</span> Irish filmmaker (born 1951)

Margo Harkin is an Irish filmmaker. Best known for the drama Hush-a-Bye Baby and the documentary Bloody Sunday: A Derry Diary, Harkin produced the surfing documentary Waveriders in 2008.

Raymond McClean was an Irish nationalist politician and physician from Northern Ireland.

John Francis Duddy is an Irish actor and former professional boxer who fought from 2003 to 2010. He challenged once for the vacant WBC Silver middleweight title, losing in his final fight to Julio César Chávez Jr.

References

  1. Seány O'Kane at IMDb
  2. UKTV Drama Stars Archived 30 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine uktv.co.uk. Retrieved 14 July 2007.
  3. French award for Bloody Sunday BBC News Online, 6 October 2002. Retrieved 14 July 2007.
  4. McGovern, Jimmy (10 June 2004). "The power of truth". The Guardian. London.
  5. "Bloody Sunday (2002)". Flixster. Retrieved 22 February 2014.
  6. Bloody Sunday , retrieved 5 February 2023
  7. "AWARDS ANNOUNCEMENT" (PDF). berlinale.de. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 May 2013. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  8. Gibbons, Fiachra (31 October 2002). "Sweet Sixteen named best of the independents". The Guardian . Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  9. "Europejska Akademia Filmowa 2002 - Filmweb".
  10. "Independent Spirit Awards nominees announced". Los Angeles Times . 12 December 2002. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
  11. Pham, Annika (23 January 2003). ""Bloody Sunday" scoops 4 IFTA Awards". Cineuropa. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  12. 2002 Sundance Film Festival sundance.org
  13. "2003 BAFTA Television Awards" (PDF). BAFTA . Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 October 2006. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  14. "Winners of Royal Television Society awards". www.telegraph.co.uk. 19 March 2003. Retrieved 29 March 2022.

Further reading