Bridges Hall of Music

Last updated
Mabel Shaw Bridges Hall of Music
Bridges Hall of Music Interior, Pomona College.png
Bridges Hall of Music
Alternative namesLittle Bridges
General information
Type Concert hall
Architectural style Spanish Renaissance [1]
Address150 E. 4th St.
Town or city Claremont, California
CountryUnited States
Coordinates 34°05′50″N117°42′50″W / 34.09722°N 117.71389°W / 34.09722; -117.71389
Named forMabel Shaw Bridges
Opened1915 [1]
Renovated1971 [1]
1999–2000 [2]
Owner Pomona College
Height17.2 m (56 ft)[ citation needed ]
Technical details
Material Stucco [3]
Design and construction
Architect(s) Myron Hunt [4]
Other information
Seating capacity550 [5]
Public transit access Claremont Metrolink icon.svg
Website
pomona.edu/academics/departments/music-department/facilities/bridges-hall-music

The Mabel Shaw Bridges Hall of Music, more commonly known as Little Bridges (to distinguish it from nearby Bridges Auditorium, known as Big Bridges), is a concert hall at Pomona College in Claremont, California, designed by Myron Hunt and opened in 1915. It was sponsored by a $100,000 gift (equivalent to $2.89 million in 2022) from the parents of Mabel Shaw Bridges, a student in Pomona's class of 1908 who died of illness her junior year. [6] It is used for a variety of musical and non-musical purposes, and is considered the "architectural gem" of Pomona's campus and one of Hunt's finest works. [7]

Contents

History

Little Bridges in 1916, shortly after completion Bridges Hall of Music and Lebus Court (view of Bridges Hall, 1916), Pomona College.jpg
Little Bridges in 1916, shortly after completion

The hall was designed as the primary anchor point for the south side of Marston Quadrangle in Hunt's Master Plan for the Pomona campus. [3]

In its early history, it was the premier destination of choice for prominent visitors to Southern California. [8]

The hall was closed in 1969 following the discovery of structural defects, [9] and fears that it would be demolished prompted a successful fundraising campaign that enabled a renovation, including a seismic retrofitting, [3] beginning in 1971. [10] It was renovated again three decades later, reopening in fall 2000. [2]

Pomona's 2015 master plan identifies Little Bridges as one of five "architecturally distinguished buildings with historic stature", [11] and a 2015 environmental impact report from the college identifies it as eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, [12] although as of 2020 the college has not yet applied for it to be listed. John Neiuber, writing for the Claremont Courier in 2017, expressed surprise it is not listed. [13]

Architecture

The main (north) entrance to Little Bridges Bridges Hall of Music Exterior, Pomona College.jpg
The main (north) entrance to Little Bridges
Lebus Court, with The Spirit of Spanish Music at center Johnson spanish music 1916 3.jpg
Lebus Court, with The Spirit of Spanish Music at center

The building takes the form of a basilica, and is built in a modified Spanish Renaissance style, incorporating a number of influences. [1] [14]

It is split into two halves. The northern half contains the concert hall, featuring a heavy wood beam ceiling painted with coats of arms from the Medici family. [3] The seating was inspired in part by the British Houses of Parliament, [1] and was designed so that the hall would appear occupied even when filled only to a small portion of its capacity. [15]

The southern half contains a colonnade with Ionic columns surrounding Lebus Court, home to the college's art history department and The Spirit of Spanish Music , a bronze sculpture by Burt William Johnson. [15]

Pipe organ

The hall's current pipe organ is the Hill Memorial Organ, named after Carrie Schitker Hill. [16] It was constructed by C. B. Fisk and installed in 2001 after a planning process that lasted over a decade, [17] and has 3519 pipes over 66 ranks, weighing 20 short tons (40,000 lb; 18,000 kg). [1] [16] [18] [19] Previously, the hall used pipe organs by M. P. Moller installed at construction and in 1939. [20]

Usage

Pomona uses Little Bridges for a variety of musical and non-musical events, including convocation, practices and performances by the Pomona College Orchestra, and guest speaker lectures. [5] The college also allows community and other outside groups to use the hall. [5] It hosts roughly 45 musical performances per year, most of which are free to all. [5]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colonnade</span> Row of columns

In classical architecture, a colonnade is a long sequence of columns joined by their entablature, often free-standing, or part of a building. Paired or multiple pairs of columns are normally employed in a colonnade which can be straight or curved. The space enclosed may be covered or open. In St. Peter's Square in Rome, Bernini's great colonnade encloses a vast open elliptical space.

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<i>The Spirit of Spanish Music</i> Sculpture by Burt William Johnson

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Allen, David (3 October 2015). "Bridges Hall of Music hits right notes for 100 years". Daily Bulletin. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  2. 1 2 "2000". Pomona College Timeline. 5 November 2014. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Bridges Hall of Music and Lebus Court". Historic Campus Architecture Project. The Council of Independent Colleges. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  4. ↑ Revello, Adam (18 September 2015). "Campus Mainstay Little Bridges Turns 100 This Year". The Student Life . Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Bridges Hall of Music". Pomona College. Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  6. ↑ Neiuber, John (2 June 2020). "Bring life back to the Village with walking tour". Claremont Courier . Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  7. ↑ Michno, Christopher (19 September 2016). "Brutalist Building Set for Demolition Raises Questions of Sustainability and Design". KCET. Archived from the original on 27 September 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  8. ↑ Rhodes, Mick (22 August 2017). "Colleges put Claremont in the spotlight". Claremont Courier . Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  9. ↑ "1969". Pomona College Timeline. 7 November 2014. Archived from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  10. ↑ "1971". Pomona College Timeline. 7 November 2014. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  11. ↑ "Pomona College 2015 Campus Master Plan" (PDF). Pomona College. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  12. ↑ "Pomona College 2015 Campus Master Plan Recirculated Draft Environmental Impact Report". City of Claremont. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  13. ↑ Neiuber, John (13 January 2017). "The National Register of Historic Places | Claremont Courier". www.claremont-courier.com. Archived from the original on 17 June 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  14. ↑ Hunt, Myron (original construction). "Pomona College". Historic Campus Architecture Project. Council of Independent Colleges. JSTOR   community.11994098.
  15. 1 2 "1915". Pomona College Timeline. 7 November 2014. Archived from the original on 21 July 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  16. 1 2 "Opus 117". cbfisk.com. C. B. Fisk. Archived from the original on 23 August 2019. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  17. ↑ "2001". Pomona College Timeline. 5 November 2014. Archived from the original on 4 January 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  18. ↑ Peterson, William (May 2002). "The Hill Memorial Organ". The American Organist. Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  19. ↑ Beeks, Graydon (3 August 2015). "Little Bridges at 100". Pomona College Magazine. Pomona College. Archived from the original on 16 September 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  20. ↑ "1939". Pomona College Timeline. 7 November 2014. Archived from the original on 15 February 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
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