San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center

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San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center
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Beaux-Arts style War Memorial Veterans Building and courtyard park, seen from Van Ness Avenue.
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San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center
Location within San Francisco County
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San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center
San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center (California)
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San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center
San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center (the United States)
Address401 Van Ness Ave #110
Location San Francisco, California, United States
Coordinates 37°46′44.83″N122°25′13.64″W / 37.7791194°N 122.4204556°W / 37.7791194; -122.4204556 Coordinates: 37°46′44.83″N122°25′13.64″W / 37.7791194°N 122.4204556°W / 37.7791194; -122.4204556
Type Performing arts center
Capacity totals 7,500 seats
Opened1920 (1920)
Website
sfwarmemorial.org
Designated1977 [1]
Reference no.84

The San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center (SFWMPAC) is located in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest performing arts centers in the United States. It covers 7.5 acres (3 hectares) in the Civic Center Historic District, and totals 7,500 seats among its venues.

Contents

Performing arts

Opera, symphony, modern and classical dance, theatre, recitals, plays, lectures, meetings, receptions, special screenings, and gala events all have a place and occur at the Center.

History

The complex was developed in the 1920s on two blocks on Van Ness Avenue facing San Francisco City Hall from the west. The "War Memorial" name commemorates all the people who served in the First World War, which ended seven years before the project commenced. It was designed by Arthur Brown Jr in 1927-1928, and is one of the last Beaux-Arts style structures erected in the United States. The project resulted in the construction of a matched pair of buildings across a formal courtyard park: the War Memorial Opera House ; and the multi-purpose Veterans Building next door. Both were completed and opened in 1932.

The upper floors of the Veterans Building housed the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (formerly the San Francisco Museum of Art) from 1935 to 1994. In 1980 the new Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall opened, on a site on Van Ness across the sidestreet from the Opera House, as part of the SFWMPAC complex.

United Nations

The SFWMPAC has historical significance. On June 26, 1945, the United Nations Charter was signed in the Veterans Building's Herbst Theatre by the group of 50 founding nations, following the two-month-long United Nations conference in the Opera House.

In 1951, the Peace Treaty with Japan (commonly called "Treaty of San Francisco"), formally ending World War II hostilities with Japan, was signed in the Opera House. The Center has been host to U.S. presidents and foreign heads of state. In 1990 the Center was chosen to host the first Goldman Environmental Prize ceremony, and this prize is now presented annually at the Center.

Performing arts venues

The following venues make up the San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center—SFWMPAC:

War Memorial Opera House, venue in the SFWMPAC SFOperaHouse.jpg
War Memorial Opera House, venue in the SFWMPAC
Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall, venue in the SFWMPAC. Daviessymphonyhall.jpg
Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall, venue in the SFWMPAC.

War Memorial Opera House building

The War Memorial Opera House, or the Opera House, with 3,146 seats, was built in 1932 as part of the original War Memorial Building. It has been the home of the San Francisco Opera since 1932, as well as the San Francisco Ballet.

Veterans Building

Between 2014 and 2015, the Herbst Theatre and the Green Room were restored by John Canning & Co., an architectural arts restoration contactor out of Cheshire, Connecticut. The goal of the project was to reinstate the original painted and gilded finishes throughout both spaces that had tarnished, been painted over, or were poorly repaired using incompatible materials. Through a historic paint analysis, various glazes were discovered as well and were reinstated on the ceiling and walls. [2]

Davies Symphony Hall building

Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall opened in 1980 and, with 2,743 seats, is the major symphony hall of the city. It has been the home of the San Francisco Symphony since its opening. [3]

Zellerbach Rehearsal Hall

Harold L. Zellerbach Rehearsal Hall is located at the corner of Franklin and Hayes streets, and is directly adjacent to Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall. Zellerbach Rehearsal Hall consists of three rehearsal facilities, which can be used for a multitude of rehearsal purposes and movie shoots. [4] Herbst Theatre is housed in the Veterans building as homage to the War Memorial Opera House.

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References

  1. "City of San Francisco Designated Landmarks". City of San Francisco. Retrieved 2012-10-21.
  2. "War Memorial & Performing Arts Center". John Canning & Co.
  3. "San Francisco Symphony". San Francisco Symphony. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  4. "Herbst Theatre / Harold L. Zellerbach Rehearsal Hall | SF | BARTable". bartable.bart.gov. Retrieved 2022-10-09.