Bristol North West (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Bristol North West
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Bristol North West (UK Parliament constituency)
Interactive map of boundaries from 2024
South West England - Bristol North West constituency.svg
Boundary of Bristol North West in South West England
County Bristol
Population100,809 (2011 UK Census) [1]
Electorate 76,783 (2023) [2]
Major settlements Avonmouth, Sea Mills, Shirehampton
Current constituency
Created 1950
Member of Parliament Darren Jones (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created from Bristol West and Thornbury

Bristol North West is a constituency [a] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Darren Jones of the Labour Party. [b]

Contents

Constituency profile

The seat covers northwest parts of Bristol, extending to the Severn Estuary. [3] It includes traditional post-war council estates such as Lawrence Weston and Southmead, as well as more affluent areas including Westbury-on-Trym and Stoke Bishop. [4]

History

Bristol North West has traditionally been a Conservative–Labour swing seat, having elected five Conservative Party and five Labour Party Members of Parliament since its creation in 1950.

The 2017 win was a surprise to the successful Labour candidate Darren Jones. [5] Jones was re-elected in 2019 with an increased majority at an election where Labour suffered one of its worst ever defeats. [6] He was re-elected in 2024 with a majority of 15,669, the largest recorded since the constituency was created.

Boundaries

The constituency boundary extends into the Severn Estuary. [7]

1950–1955: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Avon, Durdham, Horfield, and Westbury-on-Trym.

1955–1983: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Avon, Henbury, Horfield, Southmead, and Westbury-on-Trym.

1983–1997: The City of Bristol wards of Avonmouth, Henbury, Horfield, Kingsweston, Lockleaze, Southmead, and Westbury-on-Trym, and the District of Northavon wards of Filton Charborough, Filton Conygre, Filton Northville, Stoke Gifford North, and Stoke Gifford South.

1997–2010: The City of Bristol wards of Avonmouth, Henbury, Horfield, Kingsweston, Lockleaze, and Southmead, and the South Gloucestershire wards of Filton Charborough, Filton Conygre, Filton Northville, Patchway Callicroft, Patchway Coniston, Patchway Stoke Lodge, Stoke Gifford North, and Stoke Gifford South.

2010–2024: The City of Bristol wards of Avonmouth, Henbury, Henleaze, Horfield, Kingsweston, Lockleaze, Southmead, Stoke Bishop, and Westbury-on-Trym.

Following the review by the Boundary Commission for England into parliamentary representation in the former county of Avon Somerset and Gloucestershire the constituency had boundary changes at the 2010 general election. [8] In particular, the constituency is now wholly contained within the City of Bristol: the areas of Filton, Patchway, Stoke Gifford, Bradley Stoke and Aztec West which are in the South Gloucestershire district were transferred to a new Filton and Bradley Stoke constituency. At the same time, the areas of Stoke Bishop, Henleaze and Westbury-on-Trym were gained from Bristol West.

2024–present: The City of Bristol wards of: Avonmouth & Lawrence Weston; Bishopston & Ashley Down; Henbury & Brentry; Horfield; Southmead; Stoke Bishop; and Westbury-on-Trym & Henleaze. [9]

Moderate boundary changes involving the gain of Bishopston and Ashley Down from Bristol West, [10] offset by the loss of Lockleaze moved into the re-established Bristol North East constituency. [11]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [12] Party
1950 Gurney Braithwaite Conservative
1955 Christopher Boyd Labour
1959 Martin McLaren Conservative
1966 John Ellis Labour
1970 Martin McLaren Conservative
Oct 1974 Ronald Thomas Labour
1979 Michael Colvin Conservative
1983 Michael Stern Conservative
1997 Doug Naysmith Labour
2010 Charlotte Leslie Conservative
2017 Darren Jones Labour

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Bristol North West [13] [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Darren Jones 24,058 49.6 +0.7
Green Mary Page8,38917.3+10.9
Conservative Laura Saunders [c] 6,77314.0−22.5
Reform UK Scarlett O'Connor4,86310.0+9.9
Liberal Democrats Caroline Gooch4,1598.6+0.5
SDP Ben Smith2220.5N/A
Majority15,66932.3+19.9
Turnout 48,46464.7−11.4
Registered electors 74,869
Labour hold Swing Decrease2.svg5.1

Elections in the 2010s

2019 notional result [16]
PartyVote %
Labour 28,54748.9
Conservative 21,31236.5
Liberal Democrats 4,7358.1
Green 3,7286.4
Brexit Party 830.1
Turnout58,40576.1
Electorate76,783
General election 2019: Bristol North West [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Darren Jones 27,330 48.9 −1.8
Conservative Mark Weston21,63838.7−3.1
Liberal Democrats Chris Coleman4,9408.8+3.6
Green Heather Mack1,9773.5+1.2
Majority5,69210.2+1.3
Turnout 55,88573.3+1.6
Labour hold Swing +0.7
General election 2017: Bristol North West [18] [19] [20] [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Darren Jones 27,400 50.7 +16.3
Conservative Charlotte Leslie 22,63941.8−2.1
Liberal Democrats Celia Downie2,8145.2−1.0
Green Sharmila Bousa (withdrawn)1,2432.3−3.4
Majority4,7618.9N/A
Turnout 54,09671.7+4.1
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +9.2
General election 2015: Bristol North West [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charlotte Leslie 22,767 43.9 +5.9
Labour Darren Jones 17,82334.4+8.5
UKIP Michael Frost4,8899.4+7.1
Liberal Democrats Clare Campion-Smith3,2146.2−25.3
Green Justin Quinnell2,9525.7+4.7
TUSC Anne Lemon1600.3N/A
Majority4,9449.5+3.0
Turnout 51,80567.6−0.9
Conservative hold Swing -1.3
General election 2010: Bristol North West [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Charlotte Leslie 19,115 38.0 +5.5
Liberal Democrats Paul Harrod15,84131.5+6.6
Labour Sam Townend13,05925.9−12.2
UKIP Robert Upton1,1752.3+0.7
English Democrat Ray Carr6351.3−0.4
Green Alex Dunn5111.0N/A
Majority3,2746.5N/A
Turnout 50,33668.5−0.3
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +15.45 [d]

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Bristol North West [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-op Doug Naysmith 22,192 46.7 −5.4
Conservative Alastair Watson13,23027.9−0.8
Liberal Democrats Bob Hoyle9,54520.1+4.2
UKIP Christopher Lees1,1322.4−0.1
English Democrat Michael Blundell8281.7N/A
Socialist Alternative Graeme Jones5651.2N/A
Majority8,96218.8−4.6
Turnout 47,49261.1+0.7
Labour Co-op hold Swing −2.3
General election 2001: Bristol North West [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-op Doug Naysmith 24,236 52.1 +2.2
Conservative Charles Hansard13,34928.7−0.6
Liberal Democrats Peter Tyzack7,38715.9+2.7
UKIP Diane Carr1,1402.5N/A
Socialist Labour Vince Horrigan3710.8−0.1
Majority10,88723.4+2.8
Turnout 46,48360.4−13.3
Labour Co-op hold Swing +1.4

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Bristol North West [26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-op Doug Naysmith 27,575 49.9 +7.6
Conservative Michael Stern 16,19329.3−13.0
Liberal Democrats Ian Parry7,26313.2−1.0
Independent LabourCharles Horton1,7183.1N/A
Referendum John Quintanillia1,6092.9N/A
Socialist Labour Giles Shorter4820.9N/A
BNP Stephen Parnell2650.5N/A
Natural Law Thomas Leighton1400.3N/A
Majority11,38220.6N/A
Turnout 55,24573.7−8.6
Labour Co-op gain from Conservative Swing +10.3
General election 1992: Bristol North West [27] [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Michael Stern 25,354 42.3 −4.3
Labour Co-op Doug Naysmith 25,30942.3+7.7
Liberal Democrats John D. Taylor8,49814.2−4.6
Independent Ind SDHilary S. Long7291.2N/A
Majority450.1−12.0
Turnout 59,89082.3+2.9
Conservative hold Swing −6.0

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Bristol North West [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Michael Stern 26,953 46.6 +2.7
Labour Terence Walker 20,00134.6+2.0
SDP John Kirkaldy10,88518.8−4.8
Majority6,95212.0+0.7
Turnout 57,83979.4+2.5
Conservative hold Swing +2.7 [e]
General election 1983: Bristol North West [30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Michael Stern 24,617 43.9
Labour Co-op Sarah R. Palmer18,29032.6
SDP Hilary S. Long13,22823.6N/A
Majority6,32711.3
Turnout 56,13576.9
Conservative hold Swing -8.65 [f]

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Michael Colvin 25,915 48.6 +7.7
Labour Ronald Thomas 21,23839.8−2.3
Liberal G.A. Davis5,85711.0−6.0
National Front P.M. Kingston2640.5N/A
More Prosperous Britain T.L. Keen730.1N/A
Majority4,6778.8N/A
Turnout 53,34781.3+2.0
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +5.0
General election October 1974: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Ronald Thomas 22,156 42.1 +3.5
Conservative Martin McLaren 21,52340.9+1.1
Liberal E. David8,91417.0−3.9
Majority6331.2N/A
Turnout 52,59379.3−3.2
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +1.2
General election February 1974: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Martin McLaren 21,569 39.8 −7.8
Labour Ronald Thomas 20,91938.6−6.9
Liberal E. David11,31220.9+14.4
Independent T.E. Wetherall4400.8N/A
Majority6501.2−0.9
Turnout 54,24082.5+4.5
Conservative hold Swing -0.5
General election 1970: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Martin McLaren 24,124 47.6 −1.1
Labour John Ellis 23,07545.5−4.6
Liberal H.J. Stevens3,2996.5N/A
Communist W.E. Williams2270.5−0.7
Majority1,0492.1N/A
Turnout 50,72578.0−4.0
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +1.75

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour John Ellis 24,195 50.1 +7.2
Conservative Martin McLaren 23,52648.7+3.6
Communist B. Underwood5951.2N/A
Majority6691.4N/A
Turnout 48,31682.0−1.1
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +1.8 [g]
General election 1964: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Martin McLaren 22,129 45.1 −6.9
Labour David Watkins 21,03042.9−5.1
Liberal T.G. Douglas5,88312.0N/A
Majority1,0992.2−1.8
Turnout 49,04283.1+0.2
Conservative hold Swing -0.9

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Martin McLaren 24,938 52.0 +3.9
Labour Christopher Boyd 23,01948.0−3.9
Majority1,9194.0N/A
Turnout 47,95782.9+3.8
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +3.9
General election 1955: Bristol North West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Christopher Boyd 22,950 51.9 +5.5
Conservative Gurney Braithwaite 21,29548.1−5.5
Majority1,6553.8N/A
Turnout 44,24579.1−7.0
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +5.5
General election 1951: Bristol North West [31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gurney Braithwaite 28,394 53.6 +5.9
Labour Claud Morris 24,55346.4+3.7
Majority3,8417.2+2.2
Turnout 52,94786.1+1.0
Conservative hold Swing +2.2 [h]
General election 1950: Bristol North West [32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gurney Braithwaite 23,884 47.7
Labour Claud Morris 21,39442.7
Liberal Frances Mary Pugh4,7849.6
Majority2,4905.0
Turnout 50,06285.1
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
  3. After nominations for the 2024 general election closed, the Conservative Party withdrew support for Laura Saunders on 25 June due to alleged placing of bets on the date of the election. [15]
  4. Labour to Conservative: for Others to Conservative the swing was 10.1%
  5. Others to Conservative; Labour to Conservative swing was 0.7%
  6. Conservative to Liberal/SDP. Labour to Conservative: 2.5%
  7. 4.6% swing Others to Labour
  8. Others to Conservative swing: 5.9%

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References

  1. "Bristol North West: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
  2. "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South West". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  3. Mapit https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/66009.html
  4. Bristol Cable https://thebristolcable.org/2019/11/bristol-north-west-what-you-need-to-know-for-the-election/
  5. Daly, Patrick (12 June 2017). "How much do you know about Bristol's newest MP Darren Jones?". Bristol Live. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  6. "'It's the worst night for Labour since 1935'". BBC News. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
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  9. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 7 South West region.
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51°30′10″N2°37′04″W / 51.50286°N 2.61783°W / 51.50286; -2.61783