North Devon (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

North Devon
County constituency
for the House of Commons
NorthDevon2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of North Devon in Devon
EnglandDevon.svg
Location of Devon within England
County Devon
Electorate 75,098 (December 2010) [1]
Major settlements Barnstaple and Ilfracombe
Current constituency
Created 1950
Member of Parliament Selaine Saxby (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created from Barnstaple and South Molton
18321885
SeatsTwo
Type of constituency County constituency
Created from Devon
Replaced by South Molton
Barnstaple
Tiverton
Honiton

North Devon is a constituency [n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Selaine Saxby of the Conservative Party. [n 2]

Contents

Boundaries

North Devon (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries

1832–1868: The Hundreds of Bampton, Black Torrington, Braunton, Crediton, Fremington, Halberton, Hartland, Hayridge, Hemyock, North Tawton and Winkleigh, Shebbear, Sherwill, South Molton, Tiverton, Witheridge, and West Budleigh. [2]

1868–1885: The Hundreds of Bampton, Braunton, Crediton, Fremington, Halberton, Hartland, Hayridge, Hemyock, North Tawton, Shebbear, Sherwill, South Molton, Tiverton, Winkleigh, Witheridge, and West Budleigh. [3]

1950–1974: The Boroughs of Barnstaple and South Molton, the Urban Districts of Ilfracombe and Lynton, and the Rural Districts of Barnstaple and South Molton.

1974–1983: The Boroughs of Barnstaple and Bideford, the Urban Districts of Ilfracombe, Lynton, and Northam, and the Rural Districts of Barnstaple, Bideford, and South Molton.

1983–2010: The District of North Devon, and the District of Mid Devon wards of Taw, Taw Vale, and West Creedy.

2010–present: The District of North Devon.

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency from the next general election, due by January 2025, will be unchanged. [4]

History

United Kingdom general election 1837.svg
United Kingdom general election 1837.svg
Context: 1832-1868. Extract from 1837 result: the main striped area at centre

A two-seat constituency of the same name existed from 1832 to 1885, formally titled the 'Northern Division of Devon'.

This began at the 1832 general election, when the Reform Act 1832 divided the former two-seat Devon into Northern and Southern divisions, each of which elected two MPs using the bloc vote system of election. The constituency was abolished for the 1885 general election, when the Redistribution of Seats Act split the county into smaller single-seat divisions. Its second creation is current, and began at the 1950 general election (covering a smaller area than before). Prior to 1950, its territory was split between the old constituencies of Barnstaple and South Molton.

In the 20th century this area had a prominent national MP, Jeremy Thorpe, who led a Liberal Party revival countrywide, with particular strength in the south-west. The Liberal Democrats and its predecessor the Liberal Party have, since the Second World War, performed strongly in this seat; it was held for twenty years by Thorpe as the Liberal leader. He lost it in the 1979 general election, amid a scandal as a married man in love with Norman Scott and Thorpe's alleged involvement in a plot to murder him, of which he was found not guilty the same year. At the 1992 general election Liberal Democrat Nick Harvey regained the seat from the Conservatives. He lost the seat 23 years later.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1832–1885

Election1st Member [5] 1st Party2nd Member [5] 2nd Party
1832 Viscount Ebrington Whig [6] [7] Hon. Newton Fellowes Whig [6] [8]
1837 Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, Bt Conservative [6]
1839 by-election Lewis William Buck Conservative [6]
1857 James Wentworth Buller Whig [6] [9] Charles Trefusis Conservative
1859 Liberal
1865 by-election Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, Bt Liberal
1866 by-election Sir Stafford Northcote, Bt Conservative
1885 by-election John Moore-Stevens Conservative
1885 constituency abolished by Redistribution of Seats Act

MPs since 1950

The Member of Parliament for the constituency is Selaine Saxby who succeeded the previous conservative MP Peter Heaton-Jones at the 2019 UK General Election.

ElectionMember [5] Party
1950 Christopher Peto Conservative
1955 James Lindsay Conservative
1959 Jeremy Thorpe Liberal
1979 Tony Speller Conservative
1992 Nick Harvey Liberal Democrats
2015 Peter Heaton-Jones Conservative
2019 Selaine Saxby Conservative

Elections

North Devon historical election results North Devon historical election results.png
North Devon historical election results

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Selaine Saxby [10]
Liberal Democrats Ian Roome [11]
Reform UK Nigel James [12]
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: North Devon [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Selaine Saxby 31,479 56.5 +10.7
Liberal Democrats Alex White16,66629.9−8.1
Labour Finola O'Neill5,0979.1−3.6
Green Robbie Mack1,7593.2+1.8
Independent Steve Cotten5801.0New
Majority14,81326.6+18.8
Turnout 55,58173.3+0.1
Conservative hold Swing
General election 2017: North Devon [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Heaton-Jones 25,517 45.8 +3.1
Liberal Democrats Nick Harvey 21,18538.0+8.6
Labour Mark Cann7,06312.7+5.6
UKIP Steve Crowther 1,1872.1−12.7
Green Ricky Knight7531.4−4.4
Majority4,3327.8−5.5
Turnout 55,70573.2+3.0
Conservative hold Swing −2.7
General election 2015: North Devon [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Heaton-Jones [16] 22,341 42.7 +6.7
Liberal Democrats Nick Harvey [17] 15,40529.4−18.0
UKIP Steve Crowther [18] 7,71914.8+7.6
Labour Mark Cann [16] 3,6997.1+1.9
Green Ricky Knight [16] 3,0185.8+4.4
Communist Gerry Sables1380.3+0.1
Majority6,93613.3+1.9
Turnout 52,45370.2+1.3
Conservative gain from Liberal Democrats Swing +12.3
General election 2010: North Devon [19] [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Nick Harvey 24,305 47.4 +0.9
Conservative Philip Milton18,48436.0+0.3
UKIP Steve Crowther 3,7207.2+2.0
Labour Mark Cann2,6715.2−3.7
Green L'Anne Knight6971.4−2.3
BNP Gary Marshall6141.2New
Independent Rodney Cann5881.1New
English Democrat Nigel Vidler1460.3New
Communist Gerry Sables960.2New
Majority5,82111.4+1.8
Turnout 51,32168.9+0.6
Liberal Democrats hold Swing +0.6

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: North Devon [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Nick Harvey 23,840 45.9 +1.7
Conservative Orlando Fraser18,86836.3−1.9
Labour Mark Cann4,6569.0−1.1
UKIP John Browne 2,7405.3+0.3
Green Ricky Knight1,8263.5+1.1
Majority4,9729.6+3.6
Turnout 51,93068.1−0.2
Liberal Democrats hold Swing +1.8
General election 2001: North Devon [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Nick Harvey 21,784 44.2 −6.6
Conservative Clive E.J. Allen18,80038.2−1.3
Labour Vivian G. Gale4,99510.1+0.3
UKIP Roger Knapman 2,4845.0New
Green Anthony J. Bown1,1912.4New
Majority2,9846.0−5.3
Turnout 49,25468.3−9.4
Liberal Democrats hold Swing −5.8 [n 3]

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: North Devon [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Nick Harvey 27,824 50.8 +3.7
Conservative Richard Ashworth 21,64339.5−6.2
Labour Eithne "Annie" Brenton5,3479.8+3.9
Majority6,18111.3+9.9
Turnout 54,81477.7−6.7
Liberal Democrats hold Swing +5.0
General election 1992: North Devon [24] [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Nick Harvey 27,414 47.1 +4.3
Conservative Tony Speller 26,62045.7−5.2
Labour Paul Donner3,4105.9−0.4
Green Cathrine Simmons6581.1New
Natural Law Gray Treadwell1070.2New
Majority7941.4N/A
Turnout 58,20984.4+2.7
Liberal Democrats gain from Conservative Swing +4.7

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: North Devon [26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tony Speller 28,071 50.9 −4.2
Liberal Michael Pinney23,60242.8+4.9
Labour Ann Marjoram3,4676.3+0.6
Majority4,4698.1−9.1
Turnout 55,14081.7+1.6
Conservative hold Swing −4.6
General election 1983: North Devon [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tony Speller 28,066 55.1 +4.7
Liberal Roger Blackmore 19,33937.9+1.5
Labour Peter James2,8935.7−5.6
Ecology Roger Joanes6691.3-0.1
Majority8,72717.2+3.2
Turnout 50,96780.1−1.6
Conservative hold Swing +1.6

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tony Speller 31,811 50.1 +13.5
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 23,33836.7−11.4
Labour Antony John Saltern7,10811.2−3.0
Ecology Tony Whittaker 7291.2New
National Front John Morley Price2370.4New
English National Frank Hansford-Miller 1420.2−0.8
Dog Lover's Party Auberon Waugh 790.1New
Wessex Regionalist Henrietta Elizabeth Rous500.1New
Democratic Monarchist Public Safety White Resident Bill Boaks 200.0New
Majority8,47313.4N/A
Turnout 63,51481.71+7.13
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +12.45
General election October 1974: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 28,209 48.1 −5.8
Conservative Tony Speller 21,48836.6+0.2
Labour Alexandra Jessie Golant8,53614.2+4.5
English National Frank Hansford-Miller 5681.0New
Majority6,72111.5−6.0
Turnout 58,62174.58−11.9
Liberal hold Swing −3.0
General election February 1974: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 34,052 53.9 +9.8
Conservative Timothy Carleton Keigwin22,98036.4−5.8
Labour Terence Kendrick Marston6,1409.7−2.6
Majority11,07217.5+16.6
Turnout 63,17286.49+1.6
Liberal hold Swing +7.8
General election 1970: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 18,893 44.1 +0.5
Conservative Timothy Carleton Keigwin18,52443.2+2.7
Labour Chris Mullin 5,26812.3−3.6
Democratic Party Barry Gray Morris1750.4New
Majority3690.9−2.2
Turnout 42,86084.9−0.4
Liberal hold Swing +1.1

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 16,797 43.6 −7.1
Conservative Timothy Carleton Keigwin15,63140.5+3.5
Labour James H. Rayner6,12715.9+3.6
Majority1,1663.1−10.6
Turnout 38,55585.3+1.0
Liberal hold Swing +5.3
General election 1964: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 19,031 50.71 +7.77
Conservative Basil Peto13,89537.02-4.94
Labour Frank Paton4,60312.27-2.83
Majority5,13613.69+12.71
Turnout 37,52984.32-0.46
Liberal hold Swing +6.35

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 15,831 42.94 +10.49
Conservative James Lindsay 15,46941.96-5.17
Labour Geoffrey W. Pitt5,56715.10-5.32
Majority3620.98N/A
Turnout 36,86784.78+3.67
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing +7.88
General election 1955: North Devon [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative James Lindsay 16,784 47.13 -5.18
Liberal Jeremy Thorpe 11,55832.45+13.04
Labour Harold Heslop 7,27220.42-7.65
Majority5,22614.68-9.56
Turnout 35,61481.1100.00
Conservative hold Swing +9.11
General election 1951: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Christopher Peto 19,780 52.41 +6.08
Labour William H. Wilkey10,63228.17+4.93
Liberal G. Alexander Halse7,32619.41-11.02
Majority9,14824.24+8.34
Turnout 35,61481.11-4.58
Conservative hold Swing +0.51
General election 1950: North Devon
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Christopher Peto 17,724 46.33
Liberal Guy Naylor11,64030.43
Labour W.A. Barker8,89223.24
Majority6,08415.90
Turnout 38,25685.69
Conservative win (new seat)

Elections in the 1880s

By-election, 2 Jul 1885: North Devon (1 seat) [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Moore-Stevens [30] Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1880: North Devon (2 seats) [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Conservative Stafford Northcote Unopposed
Registered electors 9,496
Liberal hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1870s

By-election, 18 Mar 1874: North Devon (1 seat) [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stafford Northcote Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1874: North Devon (2 seats) [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Conservative Stafford Northcote Unopposed
Registered electors 9,829
Liberal hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1860s

General election 1868: North Devon (2 seats) [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stafford Northcote 3,967 34.8 N/A
Liberal Thomas Dyke Acland 3,898 34.2 N/A
Conservative John Walrond 3,52030.9N/A
Turnout 7,642 (est)82.5 (est)N/A
Registered electors 9,260
Majority690.6N/A
Conservative hold
Majority3783.3N/A
Liberal hold
By-election, 18 March 1867: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stafford Northcote Unopposed
Conservative hold
By-election, 14 July 1866: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stafford Northcote Unopposed
Conservative hold
By-election, 9 May 1866: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stafford Northcote Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1865: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Conservative Charles Trefusis Unopposed
Registered electors 8,746
Liberal hold
Conservative hold
By-election, 1 April 1865: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Liberal hold

Elections in the 1850s

General election 1859: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal James Wentworth Buller Unopposed
Conservative Charles Trefusis Unopposed
Registered electors 8,764
Liberal hold
Conservative hold
General election 1857: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig James Wentworth Buller 3,652 45.2 New
Conservative Charles Trefusis 2,322 28.7 N/A
Conservative Stafford Northcote 2,10526.1N/A
Majority1,54719.1N/A
Turnout 5,866 (est)80.7 (est)N/A
Registered electors 7,264
Whig gain from Conservative Swing N/A
Conservative hold Swing N/A
General election 1852: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Lewis William Buck Unopposed
Conservative Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Registered electors 8,064
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1840s

General election 1847: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Lewis William Buck Unopposed
Conservative Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Registered electors 8,597
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1841: North Devon [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Lewis William Buck Unopposed
Conservative Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Registered electors 8,869
Conservative hold
Conservative gain from Whig

Elections in the 1830s

By-election, 18 March 1839: North Devon [29] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Conservative Lewis William Buck 3,720 53.4
Whig James Wentworth Buller 3,24046.6
Majority4806.8
Turnout 6,96088.4
Registered electors 7,871
Conservative gain from Whig
General election 1837: North Devon [29] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig Hugh Fortescue Unopposed
Conservative Thomas Dyke Acland Unopposed
Registered electors 7,757
Whig hold
Conservative gain from Whig
General election 1835: North Devon [29] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig Hugh Fortescue Unopposed
Whig Newton Fellowes Unopposed
Registered electors 6,236
Whig hold
Whig hold
General election 1832: North Devon [29] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig Hugh Fortescue Unopposed
Whig Newton Fellowes Unopposed
Registered electors 5,368
Whig win (new seat)
Whig win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
  3. This was in 2001 the largest two-party swing locally, (LD-UKIP)

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