Castle Forbes, County Longford

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Castle Forbes
Castle Forbes, Longford, Co. Longford (21680992271).jpg
A photograph of the castle circa 1900
Castle Forbes, County Longford
General information
StatusPrivate dwelling house
TypeHouse
Architectural style Gothic revival
Town or city Newtownforbes County Longford
CountryIreland
Coordinates 53°46′16″N7°51′02″W / 53.7711°N 7.8506°W / 53.7711; -7.8506
Elevation50 m (160 ft)
Technical details
Material limestone and granite
Design and construction
Architect(s) John Hargrave (1819-30)
JJ McCarthy (1860-80)
Developer Earl of Granard

Castle Forbes is a gothic revival castellated house and demesne in Newtownforbes, County Longford, Ireland. The castle is the ancestral home of the eponymous Forbes family and still remains the seat of the Earl of Granard as of 2025.

The house incorporates some of the fabric of an earlier 17th century structure to a structure which is mainly 19th century in origin with other additions also having been made in the 18th and 20th centuries. [1]

History

In 1623, as part of the Plantations of Longford, 1,266 acres were granted to Scottish planter Captain Arthur Forbes which included the castle and lands of Clonguesh [2] and Lisbrack [3] in County Longford along with manorial privileges. The family are direct descendants of James Forbes, 2nd Lord Forbes (died 1476) of Corse Castle in Aberdeenshire. [4]

In 1624, Captain Forbes constructed an 'L' shaped house, 55 metres to the south east of the present castle. His son Arthur Forbes, 1st Earl of Granard later added extensively to it over the next few decades including adding pleasure gardens before he died in 1696. [5] [6] [7]

The castle underwent a severe siege and was badly damaged during the Irish Rebellion of 1641 with all of the British tenants of the Forbes in County Longford used to defend the castle. [8]

There is trace of 18th century furnishings and structural additions to the castle from the 18th century indicating works were also carried out during this period.

After a fire occurred during works in 1825, the castle wings were later remodelled by John Hargrave between 1819-30 resulting in the family of the 6th Earl of Granard living mainly in the wings.

The main house appears to have again only been finally remodelled around 1860-80 by James Joseph McCarthy who also designed a new gatehouse. [9]

It was restored and remodelled again by the London architect William Foster around 1923-25 following fire damage for Bernard Forbes, 8th Earl of Granard. [10] The interiors including the dining room, drawing room and library were also refurbished around this time with the help of the London firm of Lenygon and Morant and with the assistance of Beatrice Forbes, Countess of Granard. The Dublin firm of Kaye-Parry and Ross also assisted with some additions at this time. [11] [12]

In the 21st century, parts of the historic forest which covered the estate were felled. [13]

The demesne houses a small airport. [14]

References

  1. "Castle Forbes, CASTLEFORBES DEMESNE, Newtown Forbes, LONGFORD". Buildings of Ireland. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  2. "Cluain Geise/Clongesh". logainm.ie. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  3. "An Lios Breac/Lisbrack". logainm.ie. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  4. "Forbes, Sir Arthur" . Retrieved 16 September 2025.
  5. "Castleforbes | Longford | Landed Estates | University of Galway". landedestates.ie. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  6. "Forbes (Earl of Granard) | Landed Estates | University of Galway". landedestates.ie. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  7. "EARL OF GRANARD". ClanForbesSociety. Retrieved 12 September 2025.
  8. Brewer, James Norris (1826). "The Beauties of Ireland: Being Original Delineations, Topographical, Historical, and Biographical, of Each County". Sherwood, Jones, & Company. Retrieved 16 September 2025.
  9. "1830 – Castle Forbes, Newtownforbes, Co. Longford – Archiseek.com" . Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  10. "Dictionary of Irish Architects". www.dia.ie. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  11. "Castle Forbes - American Aristocracy". americanaristocracy.com. Retrieved 12 September 2025.
  12. "Lenygon & Morant (1915-1951) | BIFMO". bifmo.furniturehistorysociety.org. Retrieved 12 September 2025.
  13. "Castle foreboding". Village Magazine. 28 November 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  14. "Castleforbes Airport - SkyTeam Virtual". skyteamvirtual.org. Retrieved 16 September 2025.