Cod Island

Last updated

Cod Island
Canada Newfoundland and Labrador location map 2.svg
Red pog.svg
Cod Island
Cod Island (Newfoundland and Labrador)
Canada geopolitical map trim.jpg
Red pog.svg
Cod Island
Geography
Location Labrador Sea, Eastern Canada
Coordinates 57°47′00″N61°46′50″W / 57.78333°N 61.78056°W / 57.78333; -61.78056
Area133 km2 (51 sq mi)
Highest elevation914 m (2999 ft)
Highest pointCod Island High Point
Administration
Province Newfoundland and Labrador
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited
Additional information
Time zone
  Summer (DST)

Cod Island is an uninhabited island in the northern coast of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. [1] [2] It is located in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, in the eastern part of the country, 1,700 kilometers northeast of the capital Ottawa. The total area of the island is 133 square kilometres. [3]

Contents

Early hydrographers referred to the island as Ogua-Lik. [4] [5] [6] On March 7, 1957, the island received its current name. [7]

Background

Cod postage stamp, Newfoundland Codstamp.jpg
Cod postage stamp, Newfoundland

Cod island takes it name from the Atlantic cod which may be found in the area. [8] [9]

During the 17th and 18th centuries in the New World, especially in Massachusetts and Newfoundland, cod became a major commodity, creating trade networks and cross-cultural exchanges. [10]

Geography

Cod Island has hilly terrain with three of its peaks partially composing the Kaumajet Mountains. [11] [12] The island's highest point is 914 meters above sea level. [11] It extends 15.7 kilometres in the north-south direction, and 15.4 kilometres in the east-west direction. [3]

The area around Cod Island consists mainly of grasslands. [13] The area around Cod Island is almost uninhabited, with less than two inhabitants per square kilometre. [14] The annual average temperature in the area is -5 °C.

Table Hill

Table Hill is a hill on the southside of Cod Island. [15] [16] The top of Table Hill is 819 meters above sea level, or 551 meters above the surrounding terrain. The width at the base is 6.1 km. [17] [3]

The island has two dome shaped hills besides Table Hill. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Labrador</span> Mainland portion of Newfoundland and Labrador

Labrador is a geographic and cultural region within the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is the primarily continental portion of the province and constitutes 71% of the province's area but is home to only 6% of its population. It is separated from the island of Newfoundland by the Strait of Belle Isle. It is the largest and northernmost geographical region in the four Atlantic provinces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strait of Belle Isle</span> Strait in Newfoundland and Labrador

The Strait of Belle Isle is a waterway in eastern Canada that separates the Labrador Peninsula from the island of Newfoundland, in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dildo, Newfoundland and Labrador</span> Local service district / designated place in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

Dildo is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador on the island of Newfoundland. It is located on the southeastern Dildo Arm of Trinity Bay about 100 kilometres (62 mi) west of St. John's. South Dildo is a community located to the south, and in 2021 had 195 residents. It is known for its unusual name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Banks of Newfoundland</span> Group of underwater plateaus south-east of Newfoundland, Canada

The Grand Banks of Newfoundland are a series of underwater plateaus south-east of the island of Newfoundland on the North American continental shelf. The Grand Banks are one of the world's richest fishing grounds, supporting Atlantic cod, swordfish, haddock and capelin, as well as shellfish, seabirds and sea mammals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canadian Hydrographic Service</span> Part of the federal department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada

The Canadian Hydrographic Service (CHS) is part of the federal department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada and is Canada's authoritative hydrographic office. The CHS represents Canada in the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO).

Belle Isle is an uninhabited island slightly more than 24 km (15 mi) off the coast of Labrador and slightly less than 32 km (20 mi) north of Newfoundland at the Atlantic entrance to the Strait of Belle Isle, which takes its name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Twillingate</span> Place in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

Twillingate is a town of 2,121 people located on the Twillingate Islands ("Toulinquet") in Notre Dame Bay, off the north eastern shore of the island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The town is about 100 kilometres (62 mi) north of Lewisporte and Gander.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Landsat Island</span> Uninhabited island in Canada

Landsat Island is a small, uninhabited island located at approximately 60°10'37"N 64°02'30"W, 20 kilometres (12 mi) off the northeast coast of Labrador. It was discovered in 1976 during the analysis of imagery from the Landsat 1 satellite. The island is only 25 by 45 metres, with a total area of 1,125 square metres (12,110 sq ft).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Newfoundland and Labrador</span> Lands of Canadas eastern-most province

Newfoundland and Labrador is the easternmost province in Canada. The Strait of Belle Isle separates the province into two geographical regions, Labrador and the island of Newfoundland. The province also includes over seven thousand small islands.

Abbott Cove is a bay and site of a former community in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

Fortune Harbour or Fortune Harbor is a designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

Burgoyne's Cove is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

The Shag Islands are a small group of islands in the southern part of Coppett Harbour, off the south coast of Newfoundland, Canada. They lie to the east of Bonalds Island. The southernmost island, Shag Island, is described as "a conspicuous white rock, 12.8m high".

Mount Campion is a mountain in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Jasper National Park. The peak of Mount Campion is 2,484 metres (8,150 ft) above sea level. The terrain around Mount Campion is mainly hilly. The highest point in the vicinity is 2,575 metres above sea level, 3.1 km south of Mount Campion. The region around Mount Campion is almost uninhabited, with less than two inhabitants per square kilometre. There are no communities in the immediate vicinity. In the area around Mount Campion grows in mainly pine forests. The neighborhood is included in geography. The average annual temperature in the area is-4 °C. The warmest month is July, when the average temperature is 9 °C, and the coldest is February, with-13 °C.

Coyoles Central is a village in the municipality of Olanchito in Honduras. It is located in the department of Yoro, in the central part of Honduras, 160 km north of the capital Tegucigalpa. Coyoles Central initially served as a company town for workers of Standard Fruit Company, and was one of the principle settings in the book Prisión Verde, by Ramón Amaya Amador.

Jorkins Point is a cape in Canada. It is located on Swindle Island in the Regional District of Kitimat-Stikine in the province of British Columbia in the southwestern part of Canada, 3,800 km west of Canada's capital, Ottawa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pee Pee Island</span> Island in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

Tall Sulaymānī is a hill in Syria. It is located in al-Hasakah province, in the northeastern part of the country, 500 kilometers northeast of the capital Damascus. The peak of Tall Sulaymānī is 304 meters above sea level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Koromilia, Kilkis</span> Place in Greece

Koromilia is a village in the Kilkis region of Greece. It is situated in the municipal unit of Cherso, in the Kilkis municipality, within the Kilkis region of Central Macedonia.

Île à Bouleaux de Terre is an island in Canada. It is located in the province of Québec, in the east, 1,000 km northeast of the capital city, Ottawa.

References

  1. Complete Atlas of the World (3rd ed.). Dorling Kindersley Limited. 2016. p. 59. ISBN   978-1-4654-4401-1 . Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  2. Cod Island at GeoNames.Org (cc-by); post updated 18 January 2006; database dump downloaded 29 December 2015
  3. 1 2 3 "Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model" . Retrieved 21 June 2015.
  4. Royal Society of Canada (1897). Mémoires Et Comptes Rendus de la Société Royale Du Canada. Royal Society of Canada. p. CXXVIII. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  5. United States Hydrographic Office (1884). H.O. Pub Issue 73. p. 564. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  6. 1 2 Great Britain Hydrographic Dept (1887). The Newfoundland and Labrador Pilot. p. 460. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  7. "Canadian Geographical Names – CGN – GeoBase Series" (Database). Open Government Portal. Natural Resources Canada. 20 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  8. Duzer, Chet Van; Beck, Lauren (2017). Canada before Confederation: Maps at the Exhibition. Vernon Press. p. 36. ISBN   978-1-62273-266-1 . Retrieved 27 April 2019. IN. BACCALAVRAS, 'Cod Island,' relating to the New World natural resource that most consistently repaid European investment during the decades following its discovery.
  9. "ICES FishMap species factsheet-cod" (PDF). ICESCIEM. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  10. Kurlansky, Mark (1997). Cod: A Biography of the Fish That Changed the World . New York: Walker. ISBN   978-0-8027-1326-1.
  11. 1 2 "Kaumajet Mountains". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  12. Labrador and Hudson Bay Pilot. 1965. p. 266.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  13. "NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification". NASA Earth Observations. NASA/MODIS. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
  14. "NASA Earth Observations: Population Density". NASA Earth Observations. NASA/SEDAC. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
  15. Browne, Patrick William (1909). Where the Fishers Go: The Story of Labrador. Labrador: Cochrane publishing Company. p. 319. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  16. Labrador and Hudson Bay Pilot. 1965. p. 271.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  17. Table Hill at GeoNames.