Eastern Canada

Last updated
Eastern Canada
Est du Canada (French)
Eastern provinces in Canada.svg
Eastern Canada (red) within the rest of Canada (tan)
Country Canada
Composition
Principal cities
Area
  Total2,783,400 km2 (1,074,700 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)
  Total23,946,177
  Density8.6/km2 (22/sq mi)

Eastern Canada (French : Est du Canada, also the Eastern provinces, Canadian East or the East) is generally considered to be the region of Canada south of Hudson Bay/Hudson Strait and east of Manitoba, consisting of the following provinces (from east to west): Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Quebec and Ontario.

Contents

Ontario and Quebec, Canada's two largest provinces, define Central Canada; while the other provinces constitute Atlantic Canada. New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island are also known as the Maritime provinces. [1]

Capitals

Ottawa, Canada's capital, is located in Eastern Canada, within the province of Ontario.

The capitals of the provinces are in the list below:

Definitions

Historical map of Eastern Canada (1884) Excise Inland revenue map of Eastern Canada, 1884 CTASC.jpg
Historical map of Eastern Canada (1884)

The Canadian Press defines Eastern Canada as everything east of and including Thunder Bay, Ontario. [2]

Population

The total population of this region is about 23,946,177 in 2016, or about 70% of Canada's population. Most of the population resides in Ontario and Quebec. The region contains three of Canada's five largest metropolitan areas, Toronto being the fourth largest municipality in North America.

Largest metropolitan areas

The population of each province in 2016, from greatest to least is here:

Politics

Eastern Canada is represented by 231 Members of Parliament out of the 338 (121 in Ontario, 78 in Quebec, and 32 in the Atlantic Provinces) and 78 senators out of 105.

2021 Federal Election Results for Eastern Canada [3]
Party name ON QC NB NS PE NL Total
     Liberal Seats:78356846137
Vote:39.333.642.442.346.247.7
     Conservative Seats:371043155
Vote:34.918.633.629.431.632.5
     New Democratic Party Seats:516
Vote:17.89.811.922.19.217.4
     Bloc Québécois Seats:3232
Vote:32.1
     Green Seats:11
Vote:2.21.55.21.99.6
Total seats12178101147231
2021 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [4]
137553261
LiberalConservativeBloc QuébécoisNG
2019 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [5]
140503281
LiberalConservativeBloc QuébécoisNDG
2015 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [6]
152452410
LiberalConservativeNDPBQ
2011 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [7]
9287304
ConservativeNew DemocraticLiberalB
2008 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [8]
716949222
ConservativeLiberalBloc QuébécoisNDPI
2006 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [9]
875951151
LiberalConservativeBloc QuébécoisNDPI
2004 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [10]
118543110
LiberalBloc QuébécoisConservativeNDP
2000 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [11]
155381052
LiberalBloc QuébécoisPCNC
1997 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [12]
138441981
LiberalBloc QuébécoisPCNDI
1993 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [13]
14854211
LiberalBloc QuébécoisPRI
1988 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [14]
1217510
Progressive ConservativeLiberalNDP
1984 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [15]
15038131
Progressive ConservativeLiberalNDPI
1980 Federal Election Seat Results for Eastern Canada [16]
145525
LiberalProgressive ConservativeN

See also

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References

  1. "Maritime Provinces". The Canadian Encyclopedia . Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  2. Canadian Press Style Guide. Canadian Press. 1995. p.471
  3. https://www.elections.ca/res/rep/off/ovr2021app/home.html#3
  4. https://www.elections.ca/res/rep/off/ovr2021app/home.html#3
  5. https://www.elections.ca/res/rep/off/ovr2019app/home.html
  6. https://www.elections.ca/res/rep/off/ovr2015app/home.html
  7. https://www.elections.ca/scripts/ovr2011/default.html
  8. https://www.elections.ca/scripts/OVR2008/default.html
  9. https://www.elections.ca/scripts/OVR2006/default.html
  10. https://www.elections.ca/scripts/OVR2004/default.html
  11. https://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=ele&dir=pas&document=index&lang=e
  12. https://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=ele&dir=pas&document=index&lang=e
  13. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/ea8f2c37-90b6-4fee-857e-984d3060184e
  14. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/ea8f2c37-90b6-4fee-857e-984d3060184e
  15. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/ea8f2c37-90b6-4fee-857e-984d3060184e
  16. https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/ea8f2c37-90b6-4fee-857e-984d3060184e

47°11′22.96″N70°8′12.19″W / 47.1897111°N 70.1367194°W / 47.1897111; -70.1367194