Colombian presidential election, 1833

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Presidential elections were held in the Republic of New Granada in 1833. Francisco de Paula Santander was re-elected President, whilst Joaquín Mosquera was elected Vice President.

Republic of New Granada former republic in South America and Central America between 1831–1858

The Republic of New Granada was a centralist republic consisting primarily of present-day Colombia and Panama with smaller portions of today's Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Venezuela, Peru, and Brazil. It was created after the dissolution in 1830 of Gran Colombia, with the secession of Ecuador and Venezuela and was formed by the departments of Boyaca, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, and Istmo, all parts of the present Republic of Colombia. except Istmo, which is part of present-day Panama). In November 1831, those departments created the Republic of New Granada, but nothing was established about a flag. Old flags were confirmed provisional by the National Convention of 17 December 1831. However, it is not clear what flag it was: Restrepo believes that it is the flag with two cornucopias of Gran Colombia. While new flags were discussed, some proposals were issued. On 9 May 1834, the national flag was adopted and was used until 26 November 1861, with the Gran Colombian colors in Veles' arrangement. The merchant ensign had the eight-pointed star in white.

Francisco de Paula Santander Colombian military and political leader

Francisco José de Paula Santander y Omaña, was a Colombian military and political leader during the 1810–1819 independence war of the United Provinces of New Granada. He was the acting President of Gran Colombia between 1819 and 1826, and later elected by Congress as the President of the Republic of New Granada between 1832 and 1837. Santander came to be known as "The Man of the Laws".

Joaquín Mosquera Colombian politician

Joaquín Mariano de Mosquera-Figueroa y Arboleda-Salazar was a Colombian statesman and a Founding Father of Colombia who served as the 3rd and 5th President of Gran Colombia. Mosquera also served as Vice President of the Republic of New Granada. During the administration of President Simón Bolívar, he was named as the 1st Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the nascent states of Peru, the United Provinces of South America, and Chile with the purpose of creating unity amongst the South American nations.

Contents

Background

Following the promulgation of the new constitution, Francisco de Paula Santander was elected interim President by the Constituent Assembly on 9 March 1832, to serve until the first official presidential term began on 1 April 1833. [1]

The electoral college was elected later in 1832. [1]

Results

President

CandidateVotes%
Francisco de Paula Santander 1,01280.1
Joaquín Mosquera 1219.6
José Ignacio de Márquez 352.8
Rafael Mosquero 302.4
Eusebio Canabal 141.1
José Fábrega 131.0
Domingo Caycedo 90.7
José María Obando 50.4
Félix Restrepo 30.2
Enrique Umaño 30.2
Santiago Pérez De Valencia 20.2
Miguel Uribe Restropo 20.2
Juan de Dios Amador 10.1
Mariano Arosemena 10.1
Luis Antonio Baralt 10.1
Vicente Borrero 10.1
Salvador Camacho 10.1
José María Cuervo 10.1
Rufino Cuervo y Barreto 10.1
José María Estévez 10.1
Juan Fernández de Sotomayor 10.1
Diego F Gómez 10.1
José María Mantilla 10.1
Manual Mota 10.1
José María Ortega 10.1
José Cornelio Valencia 10.1
Total1,263100
Source: Historia electoral colombiana [2]

Vice President

CandidateCollege voteCongressional vote
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
José Ignacio de Márquez 42234.42238.62238.61933.3
Joaquín Mosquera 21717.72543.93561.43866.7
Rafael Mosquera 14812.11017.5
Vicente Azuero 12210.0
Miguel Uribe 524.2
Domingo Caycedo 463.8
José María Obando 383.1
Diego F Gómez 292.4
José María Ortega 272.2
José María del Castillo y Rada 161.3
Juan de Dios Amador 151.2
Pereira Soto 131.1
José Fábrega 131.1
Dr Cuervo110.9
Felix Restrepo 100.8
José Vallarino 100.8
Antonion Borrero 100.8
Others262.1
Total1,225100571005710057100
Source: Historia electoral colombiana [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 Elections and Events 1810-1849 The Library, UC San Diego
  2. 1 2 Historia electoral colombiana, La Registraduría, 1991, pp101–104