Couy Griffin

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On January 6, 2021, Griffin participated in the attack on the United States Capitol, climbing over barriers and walls to gain access to a restricted area of the grounds. He did not enter the Capitol itself. [16] Later that month, Griffin spoke during a recorded commission meeting stating he was going to go back to D.C. with his firearms for the inauguration of Joe Biden. [17] Upon his return to D.C. on January 17, 2021, Griffin was arrested and charged with trespassing and disorderly conduct. He spent 20 days in pretrial detention at the D.C. Jail. [16]

Conviction

The bench trial took place on March 22, 2022, with Judge Trevor McFadden presiding. Griffin was found guilty on the trespassing charge, but was acquitted of the "disorderly and disruptive conduct" charge. [18] He was sentenced to 14 days in jail (that was satisfied by time served), a $3,000 fine, 60 days of community service, and supervised release for a duration of one year. [19] Griffin appealed the conviction to the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, arguing that the government needed to prove that he knew a Secret Service protectee was present when he trespassed. On October 22, 2024, the court upheld his conviction, ruling that it was sufficient for the government to have proven that he knew he was entering a restricted area. [20]

Removal from office

Subsequent to his 2022 conviction for the trespassing charge, a suit was filed by the group, Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW), and the residents of New Mexico under Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution that would bar him from holding a public office for life due to his participation in the insurrection. [21]

Following the Disqualification Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, District Court Judge Francis J. Mathew removed Griffin from public office on September 6, 2022, due to his participation in the insurrection. [22] [23]

In October 2022, New Mexico governor Michelle Lujan Grisham appointed Stephanie DuBois to Griffin's vacant seat on the commission. DuBois owns a dog grooming business and formerly served as chair of the Otero County Democratic Party. Republicans criticized Lujan Grisham for appointing a Democrat to a seat which had been Republican-held. [24] DuBois ran for a full term in the November 2022 election but was defeated by Republican Amy Barela, a car salvage business owner and former chair of the Otero County Republican Party. [25]

The debarment from holding public office for insurrection is "for life"; Griffin may never hold a public office again unless the debarment is overruled by a higher court or an Act of Congress. Removal of Griffin from his office marked the first instance of a democratically elected official being disqualified from holding public office under the constitutional provision since the disqualification of the socialist, Victor Berger, in 1919 by a special committee of Congress. [26] [27]

Griffin appealed the case to the New Mexico Supreme Court, which dismissed the appeal on procedural grounds in November, [28] and reaffirmed this dismissal in February 2023. [29]

Griffin appealed again, this time to the Supreme Court of the United States, attempting to rely on the court's ruling in Trump v. Anderson , but the court rejected his appeal without comment on March 18, 2024. [30] His removal from office under section three of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution was the first removal under that amendment of an office holder who participated in the January 6 insurrection, and he is barred from ever holding public office again. [31] [32]

2023 arrest in incident with renter

In May 2023, in an unrelated incident, Griffin was arrested for two counts of harassment and three counts of trespassing. A dispute began in April 2023 when Griffin sought to evict a renter from a property which Griffin's family owned, which led to complaints and ultimately charges against Griffin. [33]

Electoral history

Couy Griffin
NYC Trump court trial 2024-05-03 020.jpg
Griffin in 2024
Member of the Otero County Board of Commissioners from the 2nd district
In office
2019 September 6, 2022
2018 Otero County 2nd Commission District Republican primary election [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Couy Griffin 708 55.44%
Republican Gregory J. Bose31724.82%
Republican Christopher W. Rupp25219.73%
Total votes1,277 100%
2018 Otero County 2nd Commission District election [35]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Couy Griffin 3,090 65.40%
Democratic Christopher S. Jones1,63534.60%
Total votes4,725 100%
Republican hold

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References

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