Couy Griffin

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On January 6, 2021, Griffin participated in the attack on the United States Capitol, climbing over barriers and walls to gain access to a restricted area of the grounds. He did not enter the Capitol itself. [16] Later that month, Griffin spoke during a recorded commission meeting stating he was going to go back to D.C. with his firearms for the inauguration of Joe Biden. [17] Upon his return to D.C. on January 17, 2021, Griffin was arrested and charged with trespassing and disorderly conduct. He spent 20 days in pretrial detention at the D.C. Jail. [16]

Conviction

The bench trial took place on March 22, 2022, with Judge Trevor McFadden presiding. Griffin was found guilty on the trespassing charge, but was acquitted of the "disorderly and disruptive conduct" charge. [18] He was sentenced to 14 days in jail (that was satisfied by time served), a $3,000 fine, 60 days of community service, and supervised release for a duration of one year. [19] Griffin appealed the conviction to the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, arguing that the government needed to prove that he knew a Secret Service protectee was present when he trespassed. On October 22, 2024, the court upheld his conviction, ruling that it was sufficient for the government to have proven that he knew he was entering a restricted area. [20]

Removal from office

Subsequent to his 2022 conviction for the trespassing charge, a suit was filed by the group, Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW), and certain residents of New Mexico under Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution that would bar him from holding a public office for life due to his participation in the January 6 Capitol riots. [21]

Following the Disqualification Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, District Court Judge Francis J. Mathew removed Griffin from public office on September 6, 2022, due to his activities during the riot. [22] [23]

In October 2022, New Mexico governor Michelle Lujan Grisham appointed Stephanie DuBois to Griffin's vacant seat on the commission. DuBois owns a dog grooming business and formerly served as chair of the Otero County Democratic Party. Republicans criticized Lujan Grisham for appointing a Democrat to a seat which had been Republican-held. [24] DuBois ran for a full term in the November 2022 election but was defeated by Republican Amy Barela, a car salvage business owner and former chair of the Otero County Republican Party. [25]

Griffin may never hold a public office again unless the debarment is overruled by a higher court or an Act of Congress. Removal of Griffin from his office marked the first instance of a democratically elected official being disqualified from holding public office under the constitutional provision since the disqualification of the socialist, Victor Berger, in 1919 by a special committee of Congress. [26] [27]

Griffin appealed the case to the New Mexico Supreme Court, which dismissed the appeal on procedural grounds in November, [28] and reaffirmed this dismissal in February 2023. [29]

Griffin appealed again, this time to the Supreme Court of the United States, attempting to rely on the court's ruling in Trump v. Anderson , but the court rejected his appeal without comment on March 18, 2024. [30] His removal from office under section three of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution was the first removal under that amendment of an office holder who participated in the January 6 insurrection, and he is barred from holding public office again in New Mexico. [31] [32]

2023 arrest in incident with renter

In May 2023, in an unrelated incident, Griffin was arrested for two counts of harassment and three counts of trespassing. A dispute began in April 2023 when Griffin sought to evict a renter from a property which Griffin's family owned, which led to complaints and ultimately charges against Griffin. Griffin pleaded not guilty. [33]

Electoral history

Couy Griffin
NYC Trump court trial 2024-05-03 020.jpg
Griffin in 2024
Member of the Otero County Board of Commissioners from the 2nd district
In office
2019 September 6, 2022
2018 Otero County 2nd Commission District Republican primary election [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Couy Griffin 708 55.44%
Republican Gregory J. Bose31724.82%
Republican Christopher W. Rupp25219.73%
Total votes1,277 100%
2018 Otero County 2nd Commission District election [35]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Couy Griffin 3,090 65.40%
Democratic Christopher S. Jones1,63534.60%
Total votes4,725 100%
Republican hold

See also

References

  1. Lopez, Ashley (September 6, 2022). "A New Mexico judge cites insurrection in barring a county commissioner from office". NPR . Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  2. "Gregory Bose seeks Otero County Commission District 2 seat". Alamogordo Daily News . June 4, 2018.
  3. "Official Results 2018 Primary June 5, 2018". New Mexico Secretary of State. June 26, 2018. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  4. "Official Results 2018 General November 6, 2018". New Mexico Secretary of State. November 27, 2018. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  5. Maxwell, Nicole (July 1, 2021). "In the voters' hands: Couy Griffin recall petition begins circulation". Alamogordo Daily News. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023.
  6. Onsurez, Jessica (September 29, 2021). "Effort to recall Griffin from County Commission falls short by 345 signatures". Alamogordo Daily News.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Nicole Maxwell, Otero County to pay $45,000 to resident kicked out of meetings, New Mexico Political Report (September 20, 2023).
  8. Fisher, Austin (March 31, 2022). "Evidence shows EchoMail involvement in Otero County 'audit' canvassing, congressional panel says". Source New Mexico . Archived from the original on August 21, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Jane C. Timm, Under court order, GOP officials in New Mexico county certify election results, NBC News (June 27, 2022).
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 Homans, Charles (July 19, 2022). "How 'Stop the Steal' Captured the American Right". The New York Times .
  11. 1 2 "Auditor probes travel expenses of Cowboys for Trump founder". Associated Press . October 26, 2019. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
  12. Fink, Jenni (February 22, 2019). "'Cowboys for Trump' Ride Horseback to White House in Support of Donald Trump's Border Wall Policies". Newsweek . Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  13. "'Cowboys for Trump' group rides into Las Cruces". KTSM-TV. April 26, 2019. Archived from the original on April 21, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  14. 1 2 "Cowboys for Trump, Inc. v. Oliver, No. 21-2015". Casetext. February 15, 2022. Archived from the original on October 30, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
  15. 1 2 Lee, Morgan (March 2, 2023). "Trump cowboy found not guilty of campaign finance charge". Associated Press. Retrieved October 23, 2023.
  16. 1 2 C. Ryan Barber, Cowboys for Trump founder Couy Griffin skirted extra prison time for role in Capitol attack after spending 20 days in jail, Business Insider (June 17, 2022).
  17. Maxwell, Nicole (January 14, 2021). "Couy Griffin says he plans to take guns to Washington, D.C." Albuquerque Journal . Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  18. Lybrand, Holmes; Rabinowitz, Hannah; Polantz, Katelyn (March 22, 2022). "Judge finds January 6 defendant guilty of trespassing on Capitol grounds". CNN. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  19. Smolinski, Paulina; Legare, Robert; MacFarlane, Scott (June 17, 2022). "New Mexico county commissioner and Cowboys for Trump founder Couy Griffin sentenced for Jan. 6 conviction". CBS News. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  20. Polantz, Katelyn (October 22, 2024). "January 6 riot conviction of 'Cowboys for Trump' founder is upheld in precedent-setting case". CNN. Retrieved October 22, 2024.
  21. "Lawsuit filed to remove Couy Griffin from office". CREW | Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington . March 21, 2022.
  22. "Judge removes Griffin from office for engaging in the January 6 insurrection" (Press release). Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington. September 6, 2022.
  23. Rabinowitz, Hannah; Lybrand, Holmes; Bronstein, Scott (September 6, 2022). "New Mexico county commissioner removed from elected office for role in US Capitol riot". CNN.
  24. "Democrat Stephanie DuBois appointed to Otero County Commission as Republicans lead in early voting". Alamogordo Daily News. October 10, 2022.
  25. "Republican Amy Barela defeats Democrat Stephanie DuBois for Otero Commission District 2 seat". Alamogordo Daily News. November 9, 2022.
  26. Broadwater, Luke; Feuer, Alan (September 6, 2022). "Judge Unseats Official Who Trespassed at Capitol on Jan. 6". The New York Times.
  27. Blake, Aaron (September 6, 2022). "Effort to bar Jan. 6 figures from office notches historic win. What now?". The Washington Post . Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  28. Philo, Kaila (November 16, 2022). "Jan. 6 Rioter Barred From Holding Office For Life Under Insurrection Clause After His Appeal Is Dismissed". Talking Points Memo .
  29. Upchurch, Marilyn (February 18, 2023). "New Mexico Supreme Court maintains Couy Griffin office removal". KRQE . Retrieved April 14, 2023.
  30. Hurley, Lawrence (March 18, 2024). "Supreme Court turns away 'Cowboys for Trump' co-founder ousted from office over Jan. 6". NBC News.
  31. Lee, Morgan; Riccardi, Nicholas; Sherman, Mark (March 18, 2024). "Supreme Court rejects appeal by former New Mexico county commissioner banned for Jan. 6 insurrection". Associated Press.
  32. Lee, Morgan; Riccardi, Nicholas (March 19, 2024). "Supreme Court opens new frontier for insurrection claims that could target state and local officials". Associated Press.
  33. Boetel, Ryan (May 23, 2023). "Cowboys for Trump founder Couy Griffin arrested". Albuquerque Journal. Retrieved October 23, 2023.
  34. "Otero County Results". New Mexico Secretary of State. June 26, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  35. "Otero County Results". New Mexico Secretary of State. November 27, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2023.