Cuban pewee

Last updated

Cuban pewee
Cuban pewee (Contopus caribaeus caribaeus).JPG
Maravillas de Vinales
Cuba
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Tyrannidae
Genus: Contopus
Species:
C. caribaeus
Binomial name
Contopus caribaeus
(d'Orbigny, 1839)
Contopus caribaeus map.svg

The Cuban pewee or crescent-eyed pewee (Contopus caribaeus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Cuba and the northern Bahamas. It was formerly lumped with the Hispaniolan pewee (C. hispaniolensis) and Jamaican pewee (C. pallidus) as a single species, the Greater Antillean pewee.

This small flycatcher measures 16 cm (6.3 in). [2] It is dark olive-grey above and dark grey to buff below. In place of an eyering, it has a white crescent-shaped marking directly behind the eye. The broad, flat bill is bicolored, with a yellow lower mandible. [2]

Its distinctive call is a long, descending whistle. [2]

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [1]

The nest is small and cup-shaped. Up to 4 eggs are laid between March and June. The eggs are white with heavy dark spotting at the large end. [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern wood pewee</span> Species of bird

The eastern wood pewee is a small tyrant flycatcher from North America. This bird and the western wood pewee were formerly considered a single species. The two species are virtually identical in appearance, and can be distinguished most easily by their calls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western wood pewee</span> Species of bird

The western wood pewee is a small tyrant flycatcher. Adults are gray-olive on the upperparts with light underparts, washed with olive on the breast. They have two wing bars and a dark bill with yellow at the base of the lower mandible. This bird is very similar in appearance to the eastern wood pewee; the two birds were formerly considered to be one species. The call of C. sordidulus is a loud buzzy peeer; the song consists of three rapid descending tsees ending with a descending peeer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olive-sided flycatcher</span> Species of bird

The olive-sided flycatcher is a small to medium sized passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae, the Tyrant flycatcher family. It is a migratory species that travels from South to North America to breed during the summer. It is a very agile flyer and mainly consumes flying insects on flight. Since 2016, this species has been assessed as being near-threatened globally (IUCN) and threatened in Canada (SRA) due to its declining populations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southern tropical pewee</span> Species of bird

The southern tropical pewee is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southern Brazil and Paraguay south to Argentina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dark pewee</span> Species of bird

The dark pewee is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It is endemic to the Talamancan montane forests of Costa Rica and western Panama.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Sagra's flycatcher</span> Species of bird

La Sagra's flycatcher is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grey-rumped treeswift</span> Species of bird

The grey-rumped treeswift is a species of bird in the Hemiprocnidae family. Currently, four extant species are placed in the family. Like the other members of the Hemiprocnidae, this species is closely related to true swifts, but unlike true swifts, the treeswifts are arboreal in nature, often seen perched on trees and high-tension power transmission lines, and on pylons. When perched, the wing tips cross over the tail. This species is commonly found in peninsular Malaysia, but has an extremely large range with limited information about the population trend,.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange-billed nightingale-thrush</span> Species of bird

The orange-billed nightingale-thrush is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-throated pewee</span> Species of bird

The white-throated pewee is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, French Guiana, and Suriname. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smoke-colored pewee</span> Species of bird

The smoke-colored pewee is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. The species is characterized by a uniform dusky-grey plumage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lesser Antillean pewee</span> Species of bird

The Lesser Antillean pewee is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackish pewee</span> Species of bird

The blackish pewee is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Ecuador, Guyana, and Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ochraceous pewee</span> Species of bird

The ochraceous pewee is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Costa Rica and western Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jamaican pewee</span> Species of bird

The Jamaican pewee is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is endemic to Jamaica. It was formerly regarded as a subspecies of the Greater Antillean pewee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black-chested jay</span> Species of bird

The black-chested jay is a species of bird in the family Corvidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thick-billed euphonia</span> Species of bird

The thick-billed euphonia is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae, formerly placed in the Thraupidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eye-ringed flatbill</span> Species of bird

The eye-ringed flatbill is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama, with a slight incursion into Colombia at the south end of its range. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western spindalis</span> Species of bird

The western spindalis is a songbird species. It was formerly considered conspecific with the other three species of spindalis, with the common name stripe-headed tanager.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-legged thrush</span> Species of bird

The red-legged thrush is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. Native to the Caribbean, it is found in the Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico. It formerly occurred on the Swan Islands, Honduras, but was extirpated there.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loggerhead kingbird</span> Species of bird

The loggerhead kingbird is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae.

References

  1. 1 2 BirdLife International (2016). "Contopus caribaeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22699830A93750251. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22699830A93750251.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Garrido, Orlando H.; Kirkconnell, Arturo (2000). Field Guide to the Birds of Cuba. Ithaca, NY: Comstock, Cornell University Press. p. 154. ISBN   978-0-8014-8631-9.