Cycnoches

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Cycnoches
Cycnoches haagii - pl 4.jpg
Cycnoches haagii
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Cymbidieae
Subtribe: Catasetinae
Genus: Cycnoches
Lindl.
Type species
Cycnoches loddigesii
Lindl.

Cycnoches, abbreviated as Cyc. in the horticultural trade, [1] is a genus of 34 currently accepted species of orchids native to South America, Central America and southern Mexico. [2] Also called "swan orchids", they are epiphytes found in lowland and pre-montane forests. [3]

Contents

List of species

Species accepted as of May 2014: [2]

  1. Cycnoches aureum Lindl. & Paxton (1852) - Costa Rica, Honduras, Panama
  2. Cycnoches barthiorum G.F.Carr & Christenson (1999) - Colombia
  3. Cycnoches bennettii Dodson (1989) - Peru
  4. Cycnoches brachydactylon Schltr. (1924) - Colombia
  5. Cycnoches carrii Christenson (1999) - Peru
  6. Cycnoches chlorochilon Klotzsch (1838) - Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, French Guiana
  7. Cycnoches christensonii D.E.Benn. (1998) - Peru
  8. Cycnoches cooperi Rolfe (1913) - Peru, Brazil
  9. Cycnoches densiflorum Rolfe (1909) - Colombia
  10. Cycnoches dianae Rchb.f. (1852) - Panama
  11. Cycnoches egertonianum Bateman (1842) - southern Mexico, Central America
  12. Cycnoches farnsworthianum D.E.Benn. & Christenson (2001) - Peru
  13. Cycnoches glanduliferum Rolfe (1892) - southern Mexico, Central America
  14. Cycnoches guttulatum Schltr. (1922) - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama
  15. Cycnoches haagii Barb.Rodr. (1881) - from Colombia to French Guiana, south to Bolivia and Brazil
  16. Cycnoches herrenhusanum Jenny & G.A.Romero (1991) - Colombia, Ecuador
  17. Cycnoches jarae Dodson & D.E.Benn. (1989) - Peru
  18. Cycnoches lehmannii Rchb.f. (1878) - Ecuador, Peru
  19. Cycnoches loddigesii Lindl. (1832) - from Colombia to French Guiana, south to Brazil
  20. Cycnoches lusiae G.A.Romero & Garay (1999) - Venezuela
  21. Cycnoches maculatum Lindl. (1840) - Colombia, Venezuela
  22. Cycnoches manoelae P.Castro & Campacci (1993) - Brazil
  23. Cycnoches pachydactylon Schltr. (1922) - Nicaragua, Panama
  24. Cycnoches pentadactylon Lindl. (1843) - Peru, Brazil
  25. Cycnoches peruvianum Rolfe (1891) - Ecuador, Peru
  26. Cycnoches powellii Schltr. (1922) - Panama
  27. Cycnoches quatuorcristis D.E.Benn. (1992) - Peru
  28. Cycnoches rossianum Rolfe (1891) - Costa Rica
  29. Cycnoches schmidtianum Christenson & G.F.Carr (2001) - Peru
  30. Cycnoches stenodactylon Schltr. (1922) - Panama
  31. Cycnoches suarezii Dodson (1989) - Ecuador
  32. Cycnoches thurstoniorum Dodson (1989) - Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador
  33. Cycnoches ventricosum Bateman (1838) - Mexico, Central America
  34. Cycnoches warszewiczii Rchb.f. (1852) - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama

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Palmorchis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, Central America and Trinidad.

  1. Palmorchis caxiuanensisRocha, S.S.Almeida & Freitas - Pará
  2. Palmorchis colombianaGaray - Colombia
  3. Palmorchis deceptoriusVeyret & Szlach. - Colombia
  4. Palmorchis duckeiHoehne - Brazil
  5. Palmorchis eidaeDressler - Costa Rica
  6. Palmorchis guianensis(Schltr.) C.Schweinf. & Correll - Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas
  7. Palmorchis imuyaensisDodson & G.A.Romero - Ecuador
  8. Palmorchis lobulata(Mansf.) C.Schweinf. & Correll - French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru
  9. Palmorchis nitidaDressler - Costa Rica, Panama
  10. Palmorchis pabstiiVeyret - French Guiana
  11. Palmorchis paludicolaDressler - Costa Rica
  12. Palmorchis pandurataC.Schweinf. & Correll - Ecuador
  13. Palmorchis powellii(Ames) C.Schweinf. & Correll - Costa Rica, Panama
  14. Palmorchis prospectorumVeyret - French Guiana, Suriname
  15. Palmorchis puber(Cogn.) Garay - Brazil, Venezuela
  16. Palmorchis pubescentisBarb.Rodr. - French Guiana, Suriname, Brazil, Venezuela, Trinidad
  17. Palmorchis silvicolaL.O.Williams - Costa Rica, Ecuador
  18. Palmorchis sobralioidesBarb.Rodr. - Ecuador, Brazil
  19. Palmorchis sordidaDressler - Costa Rica
  20. Palmorchis trilobulataL.O.Williams - Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Suriname, Ecuador
  21. Palmorchis trinotataDressler - Panama
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  1. Warczewiczella amazonicaRchb.f. & Warsz. - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
  2. Warczewiczella candida(Lindl.) Rchb.f. - Brazil
  3. Warczewiczella discolor(Lindl.) Rchb.f. - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, Cuba, Costa Rica, Honduras, Panama
  4. Warczewiczella guianensis(Lafontaine, G.Gerlach & Senghas) Dressler - Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana
  5. Warczewiczella ionoleuca(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Colombia, Ecuador
  6. Warczewiczella lipscombiae(Rolfe) Fowlie - Panama
  7. Warczewiczella lobata(Garay) Dressler - Colombia
  8. Warczewiczella marginataRchb.f. - Panama, Colombia, Venezuela
  9. Warczewiczella palatina(Senghas) Dressler - Peru, Bolivia
  10. Warczewiczella timbiensisP.Ortiz - Colombia
  11. Warczewiczella wailesiana(Lindl.) E.Morren - Brazil
<i>Heterotaxis</i> Genus of orchids

Heterotaxis is a genus of orchids native to Latin America from central Mexico to Bolivia, and also to parts of the West Indies. One species extends into Florida.

  1. Heterotaxis brasiliensis(Brieger & Illg) F.Barros - Brazil
  2. Heterotaxis discolor(Lodd. ex Lindl.) Ojeda & Carnevali - Belize, Nicaragua, Venezuela, the Guianas, Bolivia, Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador
  3. Heterotaxis equitans(Schltr.) Ojeda & Carnevali - Venezuela, Suriname, Guyana, Bolivia, Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador
  4. Heterotaxis fritziiOjeda & Carnevali - Ecuador
  5. Heterotaxis maleolens(Schltr.) Ojeda & Carnevali - Chiapas, Central America
  6. Heterotaxis microiridifolia(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Ojeda & Carnevali - Peru
  7. Heterotaxis santanae(Carnevali & I.Ramírez) Ojeda & Carnevali - Brazil, Ecuador, Venezuela
  8. Heterotaxis schultesiiOjeda & G.A.Romero - Brazil, Colombia
  9. Heterotaxis sessilis(Sw.) F.Barros - widespread from Veracruz and Florida south to Brazil
  10. Heterotaxis superflua(Rchb.f.) F.Barros - Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas, Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru
  11. Heterotaxis valenzuelana(A.Rich.) Ojeda & Carnevali - Central America, Cuba, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Brazil
  12. Heterotaxis villosa(Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros - Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas, Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru, Colombia
  13. Heterotaxis violaceopunctata (Rchb.f.) F.Barros - Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas, Ecuador, Peru, Colombia
<i>Rhetinantha</i> Genus of orchids

Rhetinantha is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, South America and Central America.

  1. Rhetinantha aciantha(Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco - widespread from southern Mexico to Brazil
  2. Rhetinantha acuminata(Lindl.) M.A.Blanco - Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
  3. Rhetinantha cerifera(Barb.Rodr.) M.A.Blanco - Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia
  4. Rhetinantha divaricata(Barb.Rodr.) M.A.Blanco - Brazil, Peru, Bolivia
  5. Rhetinantha encyclioides(J.T.Atwood & Dodson) M.A.Blanco - Ecuador
  6. Rhetinantha friedrichsthalii(Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco - Central America, Yucatán Peninsula
  7. Rhetinantha mariaisabeliae(J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco - Bolivia
  8. Rhetinantha monacensis(Kraenzl.) M.A.Blanco - Venezuela, Colombia
  9. Rhetinantha neilii(Dodson) M.A.Blanco - Ecuador
  10. Rhetinantha notylioglossa(Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco - Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador
  11. Rhetinantha ophiodens(J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco - Bolivia
  12. Rhetinantha pastorellii(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.A.Blanco - Ecuador, Peru
  13. Rhetinantha schistostele(Schltr.) M.A.Blanco - Costa Rica
  14. Rhetinantha scorpioidea(Kraenzl.) M.A.Blanco - widespread from southern Mexico to Brazil
  15. Rhetinantha witsenioides(Schltr.) M.A.Blanco - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
<i>Chondroscaphe</i> Genus of orchids

Chondroscaphe is a genus of orchids native to southeastern Central America and northwestern South America.

  1. Chondroscaphe amabilis(Schltr.) Senghas & G.Gerlach in F.R.R.Schlechter - Ecuador, Colombia
  2. Chondroscaphe atrilinguisDressler - Costa Rica, Panama
  3. Chondroscaphe bicolor(Rolfe) Dressler - Costa Rica, Panama
  4. Chondroscaphe chestertonii(Rchb.f.) Senghas & G.Gerlach in F.R.R.Schlechter - Ecuador, Colombia
  5. Chondroscaphe dabeibaensisP.A.Harding - Colombia
  6. Chondroscaphe eburnea(Dressler) Dressler - Panama
  7. Chondroscaphe embreei(Dodson & Neudecker) Rungius - Ecuador, Colombia
  8. Chondroscaphe escobariana(Dodson & Neudecker) Rungius - Colombia
  9. Chondroscaphe flaveola(Linden & Rchb.f.) Senghas & G.Gerlach in F.R.R.Schlechter - Colombia, Venezuela, Peru
  10. Chondroscaphe gentryi(Dodson & Neudecker) Rungius - Ecuador
  11. Chondroscaphe merana(Dodson & Neudecker) Dressler - Ecuador
  12. Chondroscaphe plicata(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Dressler - Peru
  13. Chondroscaphe venezuelanaPupulin & Dressler - Venezuela
  14. Chondroscaphe yamilethaePupulin - Costa Rica

References

  1. ↑ http://www.rhs.org.uk/RHSWebsite/files/87/87be8b1e-908e-4e04-9ee6-30c438354458.pdf%5B%5D
  2. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. ↑ Pérez-Escobar, Oscar Alejandro; Gottschling, Marc; Chomicki, Guillaume; Condamine, Fabien L.; Klitgård, Bente B.; Pansarin, Emerson; Gerlach, Günter (2017). "Andean Mountain Building Did not Preclude Dispersal of Lowland Epiphytic Orchids in the Neotropics". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 4919. Bibcode:2017NatSR...7.4919P. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-04261-z . ISSN   2045-2322. PMC   5501825 . PMID   28687774.


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