Defence Staff (Uruguay)

Last updated
Defence Staff of uruguay
Estado Mayor de la Defensa
Active2010–present
Country Uruguay
Branch Armed Forces of Uruguay
Type Military staff
RoleAdvice to the Ministry of National Defense on planning and coordination of the joint actions of the three branches of the Armed Forces
Garrison/HQ Montevideo
Commanders
Current Chief General of the Air Rodolfo Pereyra Martínez

The Defence Staff (Spanish: Estado Mayor de la Defensa, ESMADE) is an advisory body of the Ministry of National Defense of Uruguay on issues related to the planning and coordination of activities carried out by the Armed Forces. [1] Created from Law 18,650 of February 19, 2010, [2] its current headquarters was inaugurated in 2011, and is located on Avenida Luis Alberto de Herrera at its intersection with Monte Caseros St. [3]

Contents

Functions

The powers of the Defense Staff are included in Article 16 of Law No. 18,650, and in Article 6 of Law No. 19,775. [4] [5]

Chief of the Defense Staff

The position of Chief of the Defense Staff is regulated by article 16 of Law No. 18,650. The holder is designated among the General Officers or active Admirals, and has the same hierarchy as the Commanders-in-Chief of the different branches, therefore, at the time of designation, it is granted the rank of Army General, Admiral or General of the Air, depending on whether it belongs to the Army, Navy or Air Force respectively. [6] Likewise, no type of rotation is established between each branch of the Armed Forces, since the designation is given by confidence of the Executive. [6]

The holder of the position may remain in activity for up to five years counted from the promotion, having as an exception the cessation as Commander-in-Chief due to appointment as Chief of the General Staff. In the event of being dismissed from his position, the chief of the defense staff must go into mandatory retirement. [6]

No.Name
(born–died)
Term of officeDefence branchRef.
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1General of the air
José Ramón Bonilla
20 October 201018 June 2011241 daysFlag of the Uruguayan Air Force.svg  Uruguayan Air Force [7]
2Army general
Daniel Castellá
1 February 20121 February 20142 years, 0 daysFlag of Uruguayan Army.jpg  National Army of Uruguay [8] [9]
3Army general
Milton Ituarte
1 February 20142 February 20151 year, 1 dayFlag of Uruguayan Army.jpg  National Army of Uruguay [10]
4Army general
Nelson Pintos
2 February 20151 February 20171 year, 365 daysFlag of Uruguayan Army.jpg  National Army of Uruguay
5Army general
Juan José Saavedra
1 February 20171 February 20192 years, 0 daysFlag of Uruguayan Army.jpg  National Army of Uruguay [11]
6Army general
Alfredo Erramún
1 February 20191 April 201959 daysFlag of Uruguayan Army.jpg  National Army of Uruguay [12] [13]
7Admiral
Fernando Pérez Arana
4 April 20193 March 2020334 daysFlag of Uruguay.svg  National Navy of Uruguay [14] [15]
8Army general
Marcelo Montaner
4 March 20201 February 2021334 daysFlag of Uruguayan Army.jpg  National Army of Uruguay [16] [17]
9Army general
Gustavo Fajardo
1 February 202111 March 20221 year, 38 daysFlag of Uruguayan Army.jpg  National Army of Uruguay [18] [19]
10General of the air
Rodolfo Pereyra Martínez
7 April 2022Incumbent1 year, 177 daysFlag of the Uruguayan Air Force.svg  Uruguayan Air Force [20]

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References

  1. "Estado Mayor de la Defensa (ESMADE) | Ministerio de Defensa Nacional". 2022-03-08. Archived from the original on 2022-03-08. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  2. "Misión del ESMADE | Ministerio de Defensa Nacional". 2022-03-08. Archived from the original on 2022-03-08. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  3. "Nueva sede del Esmade". LARED21 (in Spanish). 2011-03-02. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  4. "Ley N° 18650". www.impo.com.uy. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  5. "Ley N° 19775". www.impo.com.uy. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  6. 1 2 3 "Ley N° 18650". www.impo.com.uy. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  7. "Compromiso, confianza y dialogo" (in Spanish). 20 October 2010. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  8. "Castellá asumió como jefe del Estado Mayor de la Defensa". El Observador (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  9. "Cesan al presidente del Supremo Tribunal Militar, general Daniel Castellá". la diaria (in Spanish). 2021-07-27. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  10. "Asumen sus cargos comandante en jefe del Ejército y jefe del Estado Mayor de la Defensa". Uruguay Presidencia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  11. "Resolución N° 42/017". Uruguay Presidencia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  12. "Presidente Vázquez encabezó acto de relevo de jefe de Estado Mayor de la Defensa". Uruguay Presidencia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  13. "Resolución N° 170/019 Cese en el cargo del jefe del Estado Mayor de la Defensa". Uruguay Presidencia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  14. "Ejército pierde la jefatura del Esmade y pasa a manos de la Armada". EL PAIS (in Spanish). 2019-04-02. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  15. "Resolución N° 239/020 Cesa como jefe del Estado Mayor de la Defensa Fernando Pérez Arana, con fecha 3 de marzo de 2020". Uruguay Presidencia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  16. "Marcelo Montaner asumió como jefe del Estado Mayor de la Defensa". Uruguay Presidencia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  17. "Fajardo, el general que contradijo a Manini en la Justicia, será el nuevo jefe del Estado Mayor de la Defensa". El Observador (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  18. "Gustavo Fajardo asumió al mando del Estado Mayor de la Defensa". Telenoche (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  19. "Resolución del Ministerio de Defensa Nacional" (PDF) (in Spanish).
  20. "Rodolfo Pereyra asumió como nuevo jefe del Estado Mayor de Defensa - 970 Universal" (in Spanish). 2022-04-07. Archived from the original on 2022-04-07. Retrieved 2022-12-26.