dehydro-L-gulonate decarboxylase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 4.1.1.34 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9024-67-3 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme dehydro-L-gulonate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.34) catalyzes the chemical reaction
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-dehydro-L-gulonate carboxy-lyase (L-xylulose-forming). This enzyme participates in pentose and glucuronate interconversions.
Carboxy-lyases, also known as decarboxylases, are carbon–carbon lyases that add or remove a carboxyl group from organic compounds. These enzymes catalyze the decarboxylation of amino acids, beta-keto acids and alpha-keto acids.
In enzymology, a L-gulonate 3-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.45) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a 3-dehydro-L-gulonate 2-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.130) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:
The enzyme 2,2-dialkylglycine decarboxylase (pyruvate) (EC 4.1.1.64) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-pentonate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-pentonate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 3-dehydro-L-gulonate-6-phosphate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.85) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 3-oxolaurate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.56) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.45) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme aspartate 1-decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.11) catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, an aspartate 4-decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.12) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme dihydroxyfumarate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.54) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme hydroxyglutamate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.16) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme methionine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.57) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme phenylalanine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.53) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme sulfinoalanine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.29) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme UDP-galacturonate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.67) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-arabinonate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.43) catalyzes the chemical reaction
3-Deoxy-D-arabinoheptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase is the first enzyme in a series of metabolic reactions known as the shikimate pathway, which is responsible for the biosynthesis of the amino acids phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan. Since it is the first enzyme in the shikimate pathway, it controls the amount of carbon entering the pathway. Enzyme inhibition is the primary method of regulating the amount of carbon entering the pathway. Forms of this enzyme differ between organisms, but can be considered DAHP synthase based upon the reaction that is catalyzed by this enzyme.