Demographics of the member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation

This is a list of 57 member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation sorted by their estimated population.

10 countries (Benin, Cameroon, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Ivory Coast, Mozambique, Suriname, Togo and Uganda) are not Muslim-majority, but they are members of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.

Also the list below only includes OIC members, not OIC observers, and does not include many other countries having a significant number of Muslims in their resident population from immigrants and their descendants (notably in North America, Europe, and even in Asia, such as China, India and Russia which are OIC observers).

Syria's membership in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), of which it is a founding member, was reinstated on March 7, 2025 ^[1] , during the 20th Extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers in Jeddah. This followed a suspension that began in August 2012 due to the Syrian civil war. Other member states have also been suspended in the past and later reintegrated into the OIC.

Total and Muslim population by OIC member state

Rank	OIC member state	Total Population 2025	Muslim Population 2025	Muslim Percentage
1	Indonesia	285,721,236	235,617,816	87.2 %
2	Pakistan	255,219,554	232,805,451	96.4 %
3	Nigeria	237,527,782	116,344,742	50.4 %
4	Bangladesh	175,686,899	152,506,362	89.8 %
5	Egypt	118,365,995	104,390,000	94.9 %
6	Iran	92,417,681	86,714,964	99.0 % plus
7	Turkey	87,685,426	83,664,929	98.0 %
8	Sudan	51,662,147	44,622,182	90.7 %
9	Uganda	51,384,894	5,488,944	11.5 %
10	Algeria	47,435,312	44,446,600	97.9 %
11	Iraq	47,020,774	40,853,448	99.0 %
12	Afghanistan	43,844,111	38,839,683	99.0 % plus
13	Yemen	41,773,878	34,105,327	99.0 % plus
14	Morocco	38,430,770	37,604,808	99.0 % plus
15	Uzbekistan	37,053,428	34,836,078	96.7 %
16	Malaysia	35,977,838	21,798,124	63.7 %
17	Mozambique	35,631,653	6,151,285	18.0 %
18	Saudi Arabia	34,566,328	29,922,958	93.0 %
19	Ivory Coast	32,711,547	13,132,500	42.5 %
20	Cameroon	29,879,337	5,514,839	18.3 %
21	Niger	27,917,831	24,990,491	98.4 %
22	Syria	25,620,427	21,282,317	92.8 %
23	Mali	25,198,821	19,736,383	92.4 %
24	Burkina Faso	24,074,580	13,853,302	61.6 %
25	Chad	21,003,705	8,678,212	55.3 %
26	Kazakhstan	20,843,754	14,080,000	70.4 %
27	Somalia	19,654,739	12,566,858	99.0 % plus
28	Senegal	18,931,966	17,722,812	96.4 %
29	Guinea	15,099,727	6,399,966	45.1 %
30	Benin	14,814,460	3,384,338	23.8 %
31	Tunisia	12,348,573	10,190,000	99.0 % plus
32	Jordan	11,520,684	11,225,517	97.2 %
33	United Arab Emirates	11,346,000	7,138,173	76.9 %
34	Tajikistan	10,786,734	9,745,039	96.7 %
35	Azerbaijan	10,397,713	10,097,479	96.9 %
36	Togo	9,721,608	1,218,555	14.0 %
37	Sierra Leone	8,819,794	6,948,271	78.0 %
38	Turkmenistan	7,618,847	6,563,792	93.0 %
39	Libya	7,458,555	7,005,986	96.6 %
40	Kyrgyzstan	7,295,034	6,193,079	88.0 %
41	Palestine	5,589,623	5,478,740	97.6 %
42	Lebanon	5,849,421	3,268,027	61.3 %
44	Oman	5,494,691	3,292,946	85.9 %
43	Mauritania	5,315,065	4,202,429	99.0 % plus
45	Kuwait	5,026,078	2,299,753	74.1 %
46	Qatar	3,115,889	1,892,543	67.7 %
47	Gambia	2,822,093	2,347,609	95.1 %
48	Albania	2,771,508	1,564,412	56.0 %
49	Gabon	2,593,130	268,505	11.2 %
50	Guinea-Bissau	2,249,515	937,548	45.1 %
51	Bahrain	1,643,332	1,055,649	70.3 %
52	Djibouti	1,184,076	945,883	96.9 %
53	Comoros	882,847	873,276	98.3 %
54	Guyana	835,986	52,327	6.4 %
55	Suriname	639,850	97,243	15.2 %
56	Maldives	529,676	506,890	98.4 %
57	Brunei	466,330	345,719	75.1 %
Total for OIC members		2,137,479,252	1,622,726,299	80.7 % approx.

References

1. "TRT Global - Syria regains OIC membership through Türkiye's initiative". trt.global. Retrieved 2025-05-31.