Dryophylax dixoni

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Dryophylax dixoni
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Dryophylax
Species:
D. dixoni
Binomial name
Dryophylax dixoni
Bailey & Thomas, 2007

Dryophylax dixoni is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela and Colombia. [2]

Contents

Taxonomy

Full classification
Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Reptilia
Order Squamata
Suborder Serpentes
Infraorder Alethinophidia
Superfamily Colubroidea
Family Colubridae
Subfamily Dipsadinae
Clade Caenophidia
Genus Dryophylax
Species D. dixoni

Etymology

D. dixoni is named after American heptologist, James R. Dixon (Texas 1928-2015). It is also called Thamnodynastes dixoni. [3] [4] [5]

Description

This species is characterized as a snake with a typical pattern with smooth, weakly keeled scales arranged in 19-19-15 configuration. It has a divided cloacal plate and chin stripes. Males have 120-160 ventrical scales, while females have 141-150. There are 12-15 maxillary teeth present with 2 enlarged teeth. Most individuals have 12-15+2G teeth organization. Its hemipenis is very slender and spineless. [2]

Habitat and Behavior

D. dixoni is found in Venezuela (Apure) and Southeastern Colombia. Its type locality is Hato La Guanota, 4km west of San Fernando in Apure state.

Life Cycle

It features an ovoviviparous reproductive cycle.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James R. Dixon</span> American herpetologist

James Ray Dixon was professor emeritus and curator emeritus of amphibians and reptiles at the Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection at Texas A&M University. He lived in El Campo, Texas, throughout most of his childhood. He published prolifically on the subject of herpetology in his distinguished career, authoring and co-authoring several books, book chapters, and numerous peer reviewed notes and articles, describing two new genera, and many new species, earning him a reputation as one of the most prominent herpetologists of his generation. His main research focus was morphology based systematics of amphibians and reptiles worldwide with emphasis on Texas, US, Mexico, Central America, and South America, although bibliographies, conservation, ecology, life history and zoogeography have all been the subjects of his extensive publications.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dipsadinae</span> Subfamily of snakes

Dipsadinae is a large subfamily of colubroid snakes, sometimes referred to as a family (Dipsadidae). Species of the subfamily Dipsadinae are found in most of the Americas, including the West Indies, and are most diverse in South America. There are more than 700 member species.

<i>Thamnodynastes</i> Genus of snakes

Thamnodynastes is a genus of snakes of the family Colubridae.

<i>Thamnodynastes pallidus</i> Species of snake

Thamnodynastes pallidus, the Amazon coastal house snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South America.

<i>Dryophylax hypoconia</i> Species of snake

Dryophylax hypoconia is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South America.

The false tomodon snake is a genus of snake in the family Colubridae. and is part of the 36 species of the Tachymenini

Dryophylax gambotensis is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Colombia.

<i>Dryophylax almae</i> Species of snake

Dryophylax almae is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Brazil.

Dryophylax ceibae is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.

Dryophylax chaquensis, commonly known as Jararaca-Falsa (Portugese), is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Brazil.

Dryophylax chimanta is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela and only known from the Chimantá tepui.

Dryophylax corocoroensis is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela

Dryophylax duida is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.

Dryophylax marahuaquensis is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.

Dryophylax nattereri, the Amazon coastal house snake or northern coastal house snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae.

<i>Dryophylax paraguanae</i> Species of reptile

Dryophylax paraguanae is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela and Colombia.

Dryophylax ramonriveroi, also called the Guianan coastal house snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in Venezuela, Suriname, Guyana, and Brazil.

Dryophylax yavi is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela.

Emmochliophis miops is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. The species is found in Ecuador and Colombia. Emmochilophis micops was thought to be extinct before two individuals were found in 2017.

References

  1. Ines Hladki, A.; Ramírez Pinilla, M.; Renjifo, J.; Urbina, N.; Schargel, W. & Rivas, G. (2015). "Thamnodynastes dixoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2015: e.T177576A67509910.
  2. 1 2 "Dryophylax dixoni". Reptile Database. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
  3. Bailey, Joseph R.; Thomas, Robert A.; Silva Jr, Nelson Jorge da (2005-12-01). "A revision of the South American snake genus Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 (Serpentes, Colubridae, Tachymenini): I. Two new species of Thamnodynastes from Central Brazil and adjacent areas, with a redefinition of and neotype designation for Thamnodynastes pallidus (Linnaeus, 1758)". Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology. 4 (2): 83. doi:10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v4i2p83-101. ISSN   2316-9079.
  4. Crother, Brian I. (2015). "Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. By Van Wallach, Kenneth L. Williams, and Jeff Boundy. Boca Raton (Florida): CRC Press (Taylor & Francis Group). $149.95. xxvii + 1209 p.; index. ISBN: 978-1-4822-0847-4. 2014". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 90 (1): 101–102. doi:10.1086/679952. ISSN   0033-5770.
  5. TREVINE, VIVIAN C.; CAICEDO-PORTILLA, JOSÉ RANCÉS; HOOGMOED, MARINUS; THOMAS, ROBERT A.; FRANCO, FRANCISCO L.; MONTINGELLI, GIOVANNA G.; OSORNO-MUÑOZ, MARIELA; ZAHER, HUSSAM (2021-04-09). "A new species of Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 from western Amazonia, with notes on morphology for members of the Thamnodynastes pallidus group (Serpentes, Dipsadidae, Tachymenini)". Zootaxa. 4952 (2). doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4952.2.2. ISSN   1175-5334.