Echo Park Avenue Line

Last updated

Echo Park Avenue
PELogo.svg
Overview
Owner Pacific Electric
LocaleLos Angeles
Termini
  • 11th & Hill Streets
  • Cerro Gordo Street
Stations1
Service
Type Streetcar
System Pacific Electric
Operator(s) Pacific Electric
History
Opened1889
ClosedDecember 28, 1950 (1950-12-28)
Technical
Line length4.56 mi (7.34 km)
Number of tracks1
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Old gauge3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm)
Electrification Overhead line,  600 V DC
Route map

Contents

BSicon uKHSTa.svg
Echo Park and Cerro Gordo
BSicon uHSTg.svg
Donaldson Street
BSicon uHSTf.svg
Champlain Terrace
BSicon uHST.svg
Baxter Street
BSicon ueHST.svg
Stop (between Husted St & Carlson Court)
BSicon uHST.svg
Ewing Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Marsden Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Lucretia Avenue
BSicon uHST.svg
Delta Street-Morton
BSicon uHST.svg
Scott Avenue
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uABZg+r.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
Sunset and Echo Park
BSicon ueHST.svg
La Veta Terrace
BSicon uHST.svg
Portia Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Douglas-Lilac Terrace
BSicon ueHST.svg
Elysian Park Avenue-Allison Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Innes Avenue
BSicon uHST.svg
Marion Avenue
BSicon ueHST.svg
Everett-Beatrice
BSicon uHST.svg
Beaudry & Bellevue Avenue
BSicon ueHST.svg
Centennial Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Figueroa Street
BSicon ueHST.svg
Bunker Hill
BSicon uHSTg.svg
Grand Avenue & Sunset
BSicon uHSTf.svg
Sunset Boulevard & Hill Street
BSicon unCONTgq.svg
BSicon unSTR+r.svg
BSicon uSTR.svg
  A  
BSicon uHST.svg
Temple Street
BSicon uTUNNEL1.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
First Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Second Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Third Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Fourth Street
BSicon uKINTaq.svg
BSicon uABZgr+r.svg
Hill Street Station
Subway Terminal
BSicon uHST.svg
Fifth Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Sixth Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Seventh Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Eighth Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Ninth Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Tenth Street
BSicon uHST.svg
Eleventh Street
BSicon uCONTf.svg

The Echo Park Avenue Line was a Pacific Electric streetcar line in Los Angeles. The railway traveled from 11th and Hill Streets in downtown Los Angeles along the Hollywood Line to Sunset Boulevard where it turned right and proceeded north along Echo Park Avenue to terminate at Cerro Gordo Street in the Echo Park neighborhood. [1] [2]

History

The route was opened as a horsecar line in 1889 under the Elysian Park Street Railway Company. [1] [3] [4]

Pacific Electric designated the service with the number 32. [5] At the time of the Great Merger of 1911, the line operated only as a shuttle on Echo Park Avenue between Sunset and Cerrito Gordo. [5] Early the following year, the cars were continuing downtown to be through-routed with the Venice Boulevard Line. The inbound terminus was truncated to 9th and Hill in 1916. [5] Between July and September 1926, the terminal was extended to 11th and Hill. Power issues in 1924 forced the route to again operate as a shuttle service on Echo Park between July and November. Through-routing to Venice continued starting in 1932 and persisted until 1950. Evening and Sunday service was converted to bus operations starting in 1939, but was reestablished in 1942 as a wartime measure. [6] Service was reduced to a single franchise car on October 1, 1950, with full abandonment following on December 28. [6] [7]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Venice Boulevard</span> Thoroughfare in Los Angeles

Venice Boulevard is a major east–west thoroughfare in Los Angeles, running from the ocean in the Venice district, past the I-10 intersection, into downtown Los Angeles. It was originally known as West 16th Street under the Los Angeles numbered street system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Pasadena Local</span>

South Pasadena Local was a local streetcar line operated by the Pacific Electric Railway between Downtown Los Angeles and South Pasadena, California by way of the Arroyo Seco Route. This was one of four lines that connected the two cities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lamanda Park Line</span>

The Lamanda Park Line, also known as the Colorado Street Line, was a local streetcar line in Pasadena, California. For most of its operational history, Pacific Electric Railway streetcars ran over the line with service ending in 1941.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glendale–Burbank Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar route (1904–1955)

Glendale–Burbank is a defunct Pacific Electric railway line that was operational from 1904 to 1955 in Southern California, running from Downtown Los Angeles to Burbank via Glendale. Short lines terminated Downtown and in North Glendale, including the popular Edendale Local.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sierra Madre Line</span>

The Sierra Madre Line was a Pacific Electric interurban route which ran 16.52 miles (26.59 km) from the Pacific Electric Building in Los Angeles to Sierra Madre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Fernando Line</span> Part of the Pacific Electric Railway system

The San Fernando Line was a part of the Pacific Electric Railway system in Los Angeles County, California. It was designed to increase the reach of public transportation from the Downtown Los Angeles and Hollywood into the San Fernando Valley, to support land speculation and development expanding Los Angeles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pasadena Short Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar line (1894–1951)

The Pasadena Short Line was a passenger railway line of the Pacific Electric Railway. It ran between Downtown Los Angeles and Downtown Pasadena, California, through Eastside Los Angeles along the foot of the eastern San Rafael Hills to the western San Gabriel Valley. It was in service under the company between 1902 until 1951, though it had operated under different companies back to its beginnings as a horsecar line. The route, designated by the company as line 2, was the key component of the company's Northern Subdivision.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Upland–San Bernardino Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar route (1914–1950)

The Upland–San Bernardino Line was an interurban line operated by the Pacific Electric Railway between Downtown Los Angeles and San Bernardino, California. This line also had shorter service that terminated before the end of the line at Baldwin Park, Covina, and San Dimas. Though service along this line in its entirety was discontinued in November 1941, it stands as the fourth-longest rapid transit line in American history, after the Sacramento Northern Railway's Chico and Colusa services, and the Pacific Electric's own Riverside–Rialto Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balboa Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar line (1904-1950)

The Balboa Line was the southernmost route of the Pacific Electric Railway. It ran between Downtown Los Angeles and the Balboa Peninsula in Orange County by way of North Long Beach, though the route was later cut back to the Newport Dock. It was designated as route 17.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Hollywood–Sherman Line</span> Pacific Electric street car line (1896–1953)

The South Hollywood–Sherman Line was a suburban route of the Pacific Electric Railway. The line ran between Downtown Los Angeles and the suburb of Sherman. The line was named after Moses Sherman, who built the line and the Sherman street car yard on the line in West LA. The large 5.56-acre (2.25 ha) rail facility was on Santa Monica Boulevard just west of La Cienega Boulevard. The yard had a steam power house, a car barn and a shop building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Owensmouth Line</span> Former Pacific Electric interurban service

The Owensmouth Line was a Pacific Electric interurban service that connected the San Fernando Valley to Downtown Los Angeles. The route was largely developed as the result of real estate speculation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whittier Line</span> Pacific Electric interurban route in California

The Whittier Line was a Pacific Electric interurban line which traveled between Los Angeles and Whittier via Huntington Park, Rivera, and Los Nietos. A branch of the company's original Long Beach Line, operations along the line began in 1903. Due to its indirect route, passenger operations were eventually replaced by bus service on Whittier Boulevard after 1938. Tracks were largely retained for use by freight trains, eventually becoming the Union Pacific La Habra Subdivision. A short segment of the route is expected to be reactivated for passenger service as part of the Southeast Gateway Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hollywood Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar line (1909–1953)

The Hollywood Line was a local streetcar line of the Pacific Electric Railway. It primarily operated between Downtown Los Angeles and Hollywood, with some trips as far away as Beverly Hills and West Los Angeles. It was the company's busiest route prior to the opening of the Hollywood Subway. Designated as route 32, the line operated from 1909 until 1954.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long Beach Line</span> Pacific Electric interurban route in California

The Long Beach Line was a major interurban railway operated by the Pacific Electric Railway between Los Angeles and Long Beach, California via Florence, Watts, and Compton. Service began in 1902 and lasted until 1961, the last line of the system to be replaced by buses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Venice Short Line</span> Los Angeles streetcar route (1897–1950)

The Venice Short Line was a Pacific Electric (PE) interurban railway line in Los Angeles which traveled from downtown Los Angeles to Venice, Ocean Park, and Santa Monica via Venice Boulevard. The route was especially busy on Sundays, as Venice was PE's most popular beachfront destination.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Watts Line</span>

The Watts Line was a local line of the Pacific Electric Railway that operated between the Pacific Electric Building in Downtown Los Angeles and the Watts Station at 103rd Street in Watts. It was the primary local service for the Southern District, which also included the Long Beach, San Pedro, Santa Ana and Whittier interurban lines. The route operated along the Southern Division's Four Tracks route, with the Watts Line using the outer tracks and the Long Beach line and other limited stop lines using the inner tracks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western and Franklin Avenue Line</span> Former streetcar route in Los Angeles, California

The Western and Franklin Avenue Line was a Pacific Electric streetcar line which traveled from Los Angeles to Hollywood. It operated from 11th and Hill Streets via Hill, Sunset, Santa Monica Boulevard, Western Avenue, Franklin Avenue, Argyle Avenue, Yucca Street, and Vine Street to end at Hollywood and Vine Boulevards. It operated from 1908 to 1940. The Brush Canyon Line branched from this line at Bronson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brush Canyon Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar route (1908–1918)

The Brush Canyon Line was a short-lived Pacific Electric streetcar branch line in Los Angeles. Brush Canyon is now generally known as Bronson Canyon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Venice Boulevard Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar route (1896–1950)

The Venice Boulevard Line was a local streetcar line of the Pacific Electric. It operated between Downtown Los Angeles and Vineyard Junction, where riders could transfer to interurban cars. Nearly all Venice Short Line cars did not accept local passengers, leaving this as the primary streetcar service along its namesake boulevard.

The Pacific Electric Railway established streetcar services in Long Beach in 1902. Unlike other cities where Pacific Electric operated local streetcars, Long Beach's system did not predate the company's services. Long Beach's network of streetcars peaked around 1911 with over 30 miles (48 km) of tracks throughout the city. Local services were discontinued in 1940, but interurban service to Los Angeles persisted until 1961. The route of the former main interurban line was rebuilt in the late 1980s as the Metro Blue Line, which operates at-grade with car traffic for a portion of its length.

References

  1. 1 2 "Echo Park Avenue Line". Electric Railway Historical Association of Southern California. Retrieved September 19, 2020.
  2. Walker 1975 , p. 26
  3. Walker 1975 , p. 91
  4. "West Enders". The Los Angeles Times. October 31, 1899. p. 4. Retrieved December 16, 2022 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  5. 1 2 3 Veysey 1958 , p. 10
  6. 1 2 Veysey 1958 , p. 11
  7. "Sierra Madre Rail Service Ends Officially". Daily News-Post. December 28, 1950. p. 7. Retrieved February 9, 2022 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg

Bibliography

Template:Attached KML/Echo Park Avenue Line
KML is not from Wikidata